430+ Broadband Communication Systems Solved MCQs

401.

Determine the internal quantum efficiency generated within a device when it has a radiative recombination lifetime of 80 ns and total carrier recombination lifetime of 40 ns.

A. 20 %
B. 80 %
C. 30 %
D. 40 %
Answer» B. 80 %
402.

Compute power internally generated within a double-heterojunction LED if it has internal quantum efficiency of 64.5 % and drive current of 40 mA with a peak emission wavelength of 0.82 μm.

A. 0.09
B. 0.039
C. 0.04
D. 0.06
Answer» B. 0.039
403.

The Lambertian intensity distribution __________ the external power efficiency by some percent.

A. reduces
B. does not affects
C. increases
D. have a negligible effect
Answer» A. reduces
404.

A planar LED fabricated from GaAs has a refractive index of 2.5. Compute the optical power emitted when transmission factor is 0.68.

A. 3.4 %
B. 1.23 %
C. 2.72 %
D. 3.62 %
Answer» C. 2.72 %
405.

A planar LED is fabricated from GaAs is having a optical power emitted is 0.018% of optical power generated internally which is 0.018% of optical power generated internally which is 0.6 P. Determine external power efficiency.

A. 0.18%
B. 0.32%
C. 0.65%
D. 0.9%
Answer» D. 0.9%
406.

For a GaAs LED, the coupling efficiency is 0.05. Compute the optical loss in decibels.

A. 12.3 db
B. 14 db
C. 13.01 db
D. 14.6 db
Answer» C. 13.01 db
407.

In a GaAs LED, compute the loss relative to internally generated optical power in the fiber when there is small air gap between LED and fiber core. (Fiber coupled = 5.5 * 10-4Pint)

A. 34 db
B. 32.59 db
C. 42 db
D. 33.1 db
Answer» B. 32.59 db
408.

Determine coupling efficiency into the fiber when GaAs LED is in close proximity to fiber core having numerical aperture of 0.3

A. 0.9
B. 0.3
C. 0.6
D. 0.12
Answer» A. 0.9
409.

If a particular optical power is coupled from an incoherent LED into a low-NA fiber, the device must exhibit very high radiance . State whether the given statement is true or false.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
410.

The amount of radiance in planer type of LED structures is

A. low
B. high
C. zero
D. negligible
Answer» A. low
411.

In optical fiber communication, ______________ major types of LED structures are used

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 3
Answer» C. 6
412.

As compared to planar LED structure, Dome LEDs have ______________ External power efficiency, ____________ effective emission area and _____________ radiance.

A. greater, lesser, reduced
B. higher, greater, reduced
C. higher, lesser, increased
D. greater, greater, increased
Answer» B. higher, greater, reduced
413.

The techniques by Burros and Dawson in reference to ho*mo structure device is to use an etched well in GaAs structure. Determine the given statement is True or false.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
414.

In surface emitter LEDs, more advantage can be obtained by using

A. bh structures
B. qc structures
C. dh structures
D. gain-guided structure
Answer» C. dh structures
415.

Internal absorption in DH surface emitter Burros type LEDs is

A. cannot be determined
B. negligible
C. high
D. very low
Answer» D. very low
416.

DH surface emitter generally give

A. more coupled optical power
B. less coupled optical power
C. low current densities
D. low radiance emission into-fiber
Answer» A. more coupled optical power
417.

A DH surface emitter LED has an emission area diameter of 60μm. Determine emission area of source

A. 1.534*10-6
B. 5.423*10-3
C. 3.564*10-2
D. 2.826*10-9
Answer» D. 2.826*10-9
418.

Estimate optical power coupled into fiber of DH SLED having emission area of 1.96*10-5, radiance of 40 W/rcm2, numerical aperture of 0.2 and Fresnel reflection coefficient of 0.03 at index matched fiber surface.

A. 5.459*10-5
B. 1.784*10-3
C. 3.478*102
D. 9.551*10-5
Answer» D. 9.551*10-5
419.

In a multimode fiber, much of light coupled in the fiber from an LED is

A. increased
B. reduced
C. lost
D. unaffected
Answer» C. lost
420.

Determine the overall power conversion efficiency of lens coupled SLED having forward current of 20 mA and forward voltage of 2 V with 170 μWof optical power launched into multimode step index fiber.

A. 1.256*10-5
B. 4.417*102
C. 4.25*10-3
D. 2.14*10-3
Answer» C. 4.25*10-3
421.

The overall power conversion efficiency of electrical lens coupled LED is 0.8% and power applied 0.0375 V. Determine optical power launched into fiber

A. 0.03
B. 0.05
C. 0.3
D. 0.01
Answer» A. 0.03
422.

Mesa structured SLEDs are used

A. to reduce radiance
B. to increase radiance
C. to reduce current spreading
D. to increase current spreading
Answer» C. to reduce current spreading
423.

The InGaAsP is emitting LEDs are realized in terms of restricted

A. length strip geometry
B. radiance
C. current spreading
D. coupled optical power
Answer» A. length strip geometry
424.

The active layer of E-LED is heavily doped with

A. zn
B. eu
C. cu
D. sn
Answer» A. zn
425.

 Intrinsically _________________ are a very linear device.

A. injection lasers
B. dh lasers
C. gain-guided
D. leds
Answer» D. leds
426.

Linearizing circuit techniques are used for LEDs. State whether the given statement is true or false.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
427.

The internal quantum efficiency of LEDs decreasing _______________ with ________________ temperature.

A. exponentially, decreasing
B. exponentially, increasing
C. linearly, increasing
D. linearly, decreasing
Answer» B. exponentially, increasing
428.

To utilize _____________________ of SLDs at elevated temperatures, the use of thermoelectric coolers is important.

A. low-internal efficiency
B. high-internal efficiency
C. high-power potential
D. low-power potential
Answer» C. high-power potential
429.

For particular materials with smaller bandgap energies operating in _____________ wavelength, the linewidth tends to ______________

A. 2.1 to 2.75 μm, increase
B. 1.1 to 1.7 μm, increase
C. 2.1 to 3.6 μm, decrease
D. 3.5 to 6 μm, decrease
Answer» B. 1.1 to 1.7 μm, increase
430.

The active layer composition must be adjusted if a particular center wavelength is desired.State whether the given statement is true or false.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
431.

In optical fiber communication, the electrical signal dropping to half its constant value due to modulated portion of optical signal corresponds to _______

A. 6 db
B. 3 db
C. 4 db
D. 5 db
Answer» B. 3 db
432.

The optical 3 dB point occurs when currents ratio is equal to

A.
B.
C. ½
D. ¾
Answer» C. ½
433.

The optical bandwidth is _____________ the electrical bandwidth.

A. smaller
B. greater
C. same as
D. zero with respect to
Answer» B. greater
434.

When a constant d.c. drive current is applied to device, the optical o/p power is 320 μm. Determine optical o/p power when device is modulated at frequency 30 MHz with minority carrier recombination lifetime of LED i.e. 5ns.

A. 4.49*10-12
B. 6.84*10-9
C. 1.29*10-6
D. 2.29*10-4
Answer» D. 2.29*10-4
435.

The optical power at 20 MHz is 246.2 μW. Determine dc drive current applied to device with carrier recombination lifetime for LED of 6ns.

A. 3.48*10-4
B. 6.42*10-9
C. 1.48*10-3
D. 9.48*10-12
Answer» A. 3.48*10-4
436.

Determine the 3 dB electrical bandwidth at 3 dB optical bandwidth Bopt of 56.2 MHz.

A. 50.14
B. 28.1
C. 47.6
D. 61.96
Answer» B. 28.1
437.

The 3 dB electrical bandwidth B is 42 MHz. Determine 3dB optical bandwidth Bopt:

A. 45.18
B. 59.39
C. 78.17
D. 94.14
Answer» B. 59.39
438.

Determine degradation rate βrif constant junction temperature is 17 degree celsius.

A. 7.79*10-11
B. 7.91*10-11
C. 6.86*10-11
D. 5.86*10-11
Answer» A. 7.79*10-11
439.

Determine CW operating lifetime for LED with βrt = -0.58 and degradation rate βr= 7.86*10-11 h-1.

A. 32.12
B. 42
C. 22.72
D. 23.223
Answer» C. 22.72
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