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460+ CAD-CAM and Automation Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Mechanical Engineering .

Chapters

Chapter: Geometric Modeling
151.

In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.

A. decrease in the number of vertices
B. increase in the number of vertices
C. decrease in control points
D. none of the above
Answer» B. increase in the number of vertices
152.

The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____

A. Hermite cubic spline curve
B. Bezier curve
C. B-spline curve
D. Hyperbola
Answer» C. B-spline curve
153.

In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______

A. along the curve
B. normal to the curve
C. along the axis of the cylinder
D. perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder
Answer» D. perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder
154.

The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries

A. ruled Surface
B. plane Surface
C. coons patch
D. surface of Revolution
Answer» C. coons patch
155.

________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling

A. Extrude
B. Revolve
C. Pattern
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Pattern
156.

To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient

A. Extrude
B. Sweep
C. Shell
D. Revolve
Answer» C. Shell
157.

A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.

A. revolve
B. sweep
C. extrude
D. all of the above
Answer» A. revolve
158.

For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred technique

A. Constructive Solid Geometry
B. Pure Primitive Instancing
C. Boundary Representation
D. Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
Answer» C. Boundary Representation
Chapter: FEA
159.

What is the full form of FEA

A. Fracture Element Analysis
B. Finite Element Analysis
C. Future Electronic Analysis
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Finite Element Analysis
160.

From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A. Tetrahedron
B. Quadrilateral
C. Parallelogram
D. Rectangle
Answer» A. Tetrahedron
161.

For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?

A. Triangle
B. Parallelogram
C. Rectangle
D. Bar
Answer» D. Bar
162.

To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that are called

A. static elements
B. dynamic elements
C. infinite elements
D. finite elements
Answer» D. finite elements
163.

The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known as

A. discretization
B. assemblage
C. continuum
D. traction
Answer» A. discretization
164.

The sum of the shape function is equal to

A. 0
B. 0.5
C. 1
D. 2
Answer» C. 1
165.

A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Answer» D. 6
166.

Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A. nature of element
B. type of an element
C. degrees of freedom
D. nodes
Answer» C. degrees of freedom
167.

On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A. KQ=F
B. KQ≠F
C. K=QF
D. K≠QF
Answer» A. KQ=F
168.

The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

A. structural mechanics
B. classical mechanics
C. applied mechanics
D. engineering mechanics
Answer» D. engineering mechanics
169.

In FEA, the sub domains are called as .

A. particles
B. molecules
C. elements
D. none
Answer» C. elements
170.

The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 0
Answer» B. 2
171.

Finite element analysis deals with .

A. approximate numerical solution
B. non-boundary value problems
C. Laplace equations
D. All of the above
Answer» A. approximate numerical solution
172.

Stiffness matrix depends on

A. material
B. geometry
C. both material and geometry
D. none of the above
Answer» C. both material and geometry
173.

Example of 2-D Element is .

A. bar
B. triangle
C. hexahedron
D. tetrahedron
Answer» B. triangle
174.

For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

A. 2*2
B. 3*3
C. 4*4
D. 6*6
Answer» B. 3*3
175.

To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.

A. shape function
B. node function
C. element function
D. coordinate function
Answer» A. shape function
176.

The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A. friction
B. traction
C. boundary condition
D. surfacing
Answer» C. boundary condition
177.

The truss element can resist only

A. surface force
B. axial force
C. point load
D. none of the above
Answer» B. axial force
178.

The truss element can deform only in the

A. vertical direction
B. horizontal direction
C. inclined direction
D. axial direction
Answer» D. axial direction
179.

Example for one – Dimensional element is .

A. triangular element
B. brick element
C. truss element
D. axisymmetric element
Answer» C. truss element
180.

The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

A. 3
B. 2
C. 1
D. 0
Answer» D. 0
181.

How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

A. 3
B. 6
C. 8
D. 9
Answer» C. 8
182.

From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.

A. Symmetric about axis
B. Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
C. Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
183.

Axis-Symmetric element is Element

A. 1D
B. 2D
C. 3D
D. 4D
Answer» B. 2D
184.

is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A. Pre-processing
B. Solution
C. Post Processing
D. None
Answer» C. Post Processing
185.

The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in space is .

A. 3
B. 4
C. 1
D. 2
Answer» A. 3
186.

The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A. thermal
B. soil and rock mechanics
C. vibration
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
187.

If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as .

A. elements
B. modules
C. links
D. models
Answer» B. modules
188.

Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A. The minimum potential energy principle
B. Galerkin's principle
C. Weighted residual method
D. Inverse matrix method
Answer» D. Inverse matrix method
189.

is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the element to the smallest dimension.

A. Element depth ratio
B. Mode shape ratio
C. Aspect ratio
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Aspect ratio
190.

are used to express the geometry or shape of the element

A. Mode shapes
B. Shape functions
C. Natural curves
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Shape functions
191.

When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is called _

A. plane stress
B. plane strain
C. zero stress
D. zero strain
Answer» A. plane stress
192.

The characteristic of the shape function is

A. the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the other nodes
B. the sum of the shape function is equal to one
C. both a & b
D. None of the above
Answer» C. both a & b
193.

The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known as

A. local coordinates system
B. natural coordinates system
C. global coordinate system
D. none of the above
Answer» C. global coordinate system
194.

The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A. stretching of plates
B. gravity of dams
C. axisymmetric shells
D. all of the above
Answer» C. axisymmetric shells
195.

If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement is considered in .

A. inverse matrix method
B. weighted residual method
C. Galerkin’s principle
D. the minimum potential energy principle
Answer» D. the minimum potential energy principle
196.

Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

A. K is a banded matrix
B. K is un-symmetric
C. K is an un-banded matrix
D. none of the above
Answer» A. K is a banded matrix
197.

The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A. very large
B. very small
C. assumed by software
D. any of the above
Answer» A. very large
198.

Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A. ANSYS
B. Nastran
C. Abaqus
D. AutoCAD
Answer» D. AutoCAD
199.

Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?

A. Static analysis
B. Thermal analysis
C. Modal analysis
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Modal analysis
200.

For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A. stress
B. strain
C. displacement
D. Temperature
Answer» D. Temperature

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