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320+ Concrete Technology and Design Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Civil Engineering .

251.

Curing a concrete for long period ensures better

A. volume stability
B. strength
C. water resistance
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
252.

Batching error means inaccuracy in the quantity of

A. aggregates
B. cement
C. water
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
253.

If the storey height is equal to length of RCC wall, the percentage increase in strength is

A. 0
B. 10
C. 20
D. 30
Answer» B. 10
254.

If X, Y and Z are the fineness modulli of coarse, fine and combined aggregates, the percentage (P) of fine aggregates to combined aggregates, is

A. p = [(z - x)/(z - y)] × 100
B. p = [(x - z)/(z - y)] × 100
C. p = [(x - z)/(z + y)] × 100
D. p = [(z + x)/(z - y)] × 100
Answer» B. p = [(x - z)/(z - y)] × 100
255.

If the depth of actual neutral axis in a beam is more than the depth of critical neutral axis, then the beam is called

A. balanced beam
B. under-reinforced beam
C. over-reinforced beam
D. none of the above
Answer» C. over-reinforced beam
256.

Proper proportioning of concrete, ensures

A. desired strength and workability
B. desired durability
C. water tightness of the structure
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
257.

The relation between modulus of rupture fcr, splitting strength fcs and direct tensile strength fcl is given by

A. fcr - fcs = fcl
B. fcr > fcs > fcl
C. fcr < fcs < fcl
D. fcs > fcr > fcl
Answer» B. fcr > fcs > fcl
258.

Air entrainment in the concrete increases

A. workability
B. strength
C. the effects of temperature variations
D. the unit weight
Answer» A. workability
259.

Construction joints are provided

A. where b.m. and s.f. are small
B. where the member is supported by other member
C. at 18 m apart in huge structures
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
260.

Maximum distance between expansion joints in structures as per IS: 456 1978 is

A. 20 m
B. 30 m
C. 45 m
D. 60 m
Answer» C. 45 m
261.

Ordinary concrete is not used for concrete grade

A. m 100
B. m 150
C. m 250
D. m 400
Answer» D. m 400
262.

In a spherical dome subjected to concentrated load at crown or uniformly distributed load, the meridional force is always

A. zero
B. tensile
C. compressive
D. tensile or compressive
Answer» C. compressive
263.

An aggregate is said to be flaky, if its least dimension is less than

A. 2/3 mean dimension
B. 3/4 mean dimension
C. 3/5 mean dimension
D. 5/8 mean dimension
Answer» C. 3/5 mean dimension
264.

While designing an air entrained concrete

A. water cement ratio is reduced
B. proportion of aggregates is reduced
C. an allowance for the entrained air is made
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
265.

Minimum thickness of load bearing RCC wall should be

A. 50 mm
B. 100 mm
C. 150 mm
D. 200 mm
Answer» B. 100 mm
266.

M 150 grade of concrete approximates

A. 1 : 3 : 6 mix
B. 1 : 1 :2 mix
C. 1 : 2 : 4 mix
D. 1 : 1.5 : 3 mix
Answer» B. 1 : 1 :2 mix
267.

Permissible compressive strength of M 300 concrete grade is

A. 100 kg/cm2
B. 150 kg/cm2
C. 200 kg/cm2
D. 300 kg/cm2
Answer» D. 300 kg/cm2
268.

Strength of concrete increases with

A. increase in water-cement ratio
B. increase in fineness of cement
C. decrease in curing time
D. decrease in size of aggregate
Answer» B. increase in fineness of cement
269.

For ensuring quality of concrete, use

A. single sized aggregates
B. two sized aggregate
C. graded aggregates
D. coarse aggregates
Answer» C. graded aggregates
270.

In working stress design, permissible bond stress in the case of deformed bars is more than that in plain bars by

A. 10 %
B. 20 %
C. 30 %
D. 40 %
Answer» D. 40 %
271.

Workability improved by adding

A. air-entraining agent
B. foaming agent
C. oily-agent
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
272.

The rock which is not calcareous, is:

A. lime stone
B. chalk
C. laterite
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
273.

A T-shaped retaining wall mainly consists of

A. one cantilever
B. two cantilevers
C. three cantilevers
D. four cantilevers
Answer» C. three cantilevers
274.

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. insufficient quantity of water makes the concrete mix harsh
B. insufficient quantity of water makes the concrete unworkable
C. excess quantity of water makes the concrete segregated
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
275.

The fineness modulus of fine aggregate is in the range of

A. 2.0 to 3.5
B. 3.5 to 5.0
C. 5.0 to 7.0
D. 6.0 to 8.5
Answer» A. 2.0 to 3.5
276.

After casting, an ordinary cement concrete on drying

A. expands
B. mix
C. shrinks
D. none of these
Answer» C. shrinks
277.

The most commonly used admixture which prolongs the setting and hardening time is

A. gypsum
B. calcium chloride
C. sodium silicate
D. all of the above
Answer» A. gypsum
278.

For given water content, workability decreases if the concrete aggregates contain an excess of

A. thin particles
B. flat particles
C. elongated particles
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
279.

The process of proper and accurate measurement of concrete ingredients for uniformity of proportion, is known

A. grading
B. curing
C. mixing
D. batching
Answer» D. batching
280.

The load factors for live load and dead load are taken respectively as

A. 1.5 and 2.2
B. 2.2 and 1.5
C. 1.5 and 1.5
D. 2.2 and 2.2
Answer» B. 2.2 and 1.5
281.

The mixture of different ingredients of cement, is burnt at

A. 1000°c
B. 1200°c
C. 1400°c
D. 1600°c
Answer» C. 1400°c
282.

In case of hand mixing of concrete, the extra cement to be added is

A. 5 %
B. 10 %
C. 15 %
D. 20 %
Answer» B. 10 %
283.

If 1500 g of water is required to have a cement paste 1875 g of normal consistency, the percentage of water is,

A. 20 %
B. 25 %
C. 30 %
D. 35 %
Answer» B. 25 %
284.

The percentage of voids in cement is approximately

A. 25 %
B. 40 %
C. 60 %
D. 80 %
Answer» B. 40 %
285.

Water required per bag of cement, is

A. 7 kg
B. 14 kg
C. 21 kg
D. 35 kg
Answer» D. 35 kg
286.

The recommended value of modular ratio for reinforced brick work is

A. 18
B. 30
C. 40
D. 58
Answer» C. 40
287.

For an ordinary Portland cement

A. residual does not exceed 10% when sieved through is sieve no. 9
B. soundness varies from 5 to 10 mm
C. initial setting time is not less than 30 minutes
D. compressive stress after 7 days, is not less than 175 kg/cm2
Answer» C. initial setting time is not less than 30 minutes
288.

The ratio of the diameter of reinforcing bars and the slab thickness is

A. 1/4
B. 1/5
C. 1/6
D. 1/8
Answer» D. 1/8
289.

Pozzolana cement is used with confidence for construction of

A. dams
B. massive foundations
C. r.c.c. structures
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
290.

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. calcium chloride acts as a retarder
B. calcium chloride acts as an accelerator
C. gypsum (calcium sulphate) acts as a retarder
D. both (b) and (c)
Answer» D. both (b) and (c)
291.

The operation of removing humps and hollows of uniform concrete surface, is known as

A. floating
B. screeding
C. trowelling
D. finishing
Answer» B. screeding
292.

1% of voids in a concrete mix would reduce its strength by about

A. 5 %
B. 10 %
C. 15 %
D. 20 %
Answer» A. 5 %
293.

For a continuous slab of 3 m × 3.5 m size, the minimum overall depth of slab to satisfy vertical deflection limits is

A. 50 mm
B. 75 mm
C. 100 mm
D. 120 mm
Answer» B. 75 mm
294.

The most useless aggregate is one whose surface texture is

A. smooth
B. granular
C. glassy
D. honey combed and porous
Answer» C. glassy
295.

The shrinkage of concrete

A. is proportional to water content is the mix
B. is proportional to cement concrete
C. increases with age of concrete
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
296.

The maximum thickness of concrete floor of a cement warehouse, is

A. 10 cm
B. 15 cm
C. 20 cm
D. 25 cm
Answer» D. 25 cm
297.

Too wet concrete may cause

A. weakness of concrete
B. excessive laitance
C. segregation
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
298.

Maximum percentage reinforcement in case of slabs is limited to

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» B. 4
299.

The commonly used material in the manufacture of cement is

A. sand stone
B. slate
C. lime stone
D. graphite
Answer» C. lime stone
300.

According to I.S. : 456, the number of grades of concrete mixes, is

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 7
Answer» D. 7

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