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480+ Cost Accounting Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Management Studies (BMS) , Bachelor of Accounting and Finance (BAF) , Bachelor of Commerce (B Com) .

101.

…………..cost is irrecoverable cost.

A. marginal
B. out of pocket
C. Sunk
D. none of these
Answer» C. Sunk
102.

……………….is the value of a benefit where no actual cost is incurred.

A. Imputed
B. sunk
C. out of pocket
D. none of these
Answer» A. Imputed
103.

……………is the cost which involves payment to outsiders.

A. Out of pocket cost
B. Imputed cost
C. notional cost
D. none of these
Answer» A. Out of pocket cost
104.

………………… is the maximum possible alternative earning that might have been earned if the productive capacity is put to some alternative use.

A. Opportunity
B. incremental revenue
C. alternative revenue
D. none of these
Answer» A. Opportunity
105.

An item of cost that is direct for one business may be …………..for another business.

A. Important
B. direct
C. Indirect
D. none of the above.
Answer» C. Indirect
106.

The total of all direct expenses is known as …………..cost.

A. Prime
B. Works
C. Production
D. both a & b
Answer» A. Prime
107.

……………costs are partly fixed and partly variable in relation to output.

A. Variable
B. fixed
C. Semi-variable
D. both a & b
Answer» C. Semi-variable
108.

An opportunity cost is …………………..

A. the advantage foregone
B. the cost
C. the income
D. none of the above.
Answer» A. the advantage foregone
109.

Works cost is a total of………………

A. Indirect material, Indirect labour
B. Direct material, direct labour, direct or chargeable expenses and works expenses
C. Direct material, direct labour
D. Indirect material, Indirect labour, Indirect expenses
Answer» B. Direct material, direct labour, direct or chargeable expenses and works expenses
110.

An opportunity cost does not involve…………

A. Cash outlays
B. direct cost
C. indirect cost
D. none of the above
Answer» A. Cash outlays
111.

Variable costs change ……………………with change in output.

A. Proportionately
B. Inversely
C. Disproportionately
D. Sometimes
Answer» A. Proportionately
112.

Fixed cost per unit …………………….with increase in output.

A. decreases
B. increases
C. changes
D. sometimes
Answer» A. decreases
113.

Depreciation is…………………expenditure.

A. fixed
B. variable
C. adjustable
D. Semi-variable
Answer» D. Semi-variable
114.

Out of pocket costs involve payment to …………………

A. Outsiders
B. self
C. employees
D. none of the above
Answer» A. Outsiders
115.

Added value is the change in…………………

A. Market value
B. cost
C. income
D. none of the above.
Answer» A. Market value
116.

…………………. Accounting is not only a positive science but also a normative science because it includes techniques of budgetary control and standard costing.

A. Financial
B. Cost
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer» B. Cost
117.

Material control does not cover the following stage.

A. Purchase of materials
B. storing of materials
C. issue of materials
D. production
Answer» D. production
118.

Material control aims at achieving effective…………

A. Material management
B. quality control
C. accounting of material
D. material supply
Answer» A. Material management
119.

Stores Ledger is maintained in the…………………

A. Store
B. finance department
C. cost accounting department
D. Both a & b
Answer» C. cost accounting department
120.

Stock verification sheets are maintained to record the results of ……….

A. Physical verification
B. financial control
C. financial verification
D. quality verification
Answer» A. Physical verification
121.

Stock Adjustment Account is debited with ……….and credited with ………..

A. Surplus, shortage of stock
B. shortage of stock, surplus
C. excess, loss
D. none of these
Answer» B. shortage of stock, surplus
122.

Bin card is a record of ………….only.

A. Cost
B. value
C. quantity
D. expense
Answer» C. quantity
123.

Bin card is maintained by the…………….

A. Cost accountant
B. Clerk
C. storekeeper
D. branch accountant
Answer» C. storekeeper
124.

Material abstract is also known as ………………

A. Material issue analysis sheet
B. bill of materials
C. stores ledger
D. none of the above
Answer» A. Material issue analysis sheet
125.

Material should be issued by the store keeper against……………….

A. Material requisition
B. bill of materials
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer» C. both a & b
126.

First in first out method of valuing material issues is suitable in times of…………

A. Rising prices
B. falling prices
C. fluctuating prices
D. none of these
Answer» B. falling prices
127.

Last in first out method is suitable in times of………………

A. Rising prices
B. falling prices
C. fluctuating prices
D. none of these
Answer» A. Rising prices
128.

Average cost method of valuing material issues is suitable when………….

A. Prices rise
B. prices fall
C. prices fluctuate considerably
D. none of these
Answer» C. prices fluctuate considerably
129.

Inflated price method of valuing material issues is suitable when…………

A. Materials are subject to natural wastage
B. prices rise
C. prices fall
D. none of these
Answer» A. Materials are subject to natural wastage
130.

Specific price method of valuing material issue is used when………….

A. Materials are purchased for specific job or work order
B. materials are subject to natural wastage
C. prices fluctuate
D. none of these
Answer» A. Materials are purchased for specific job or work order
131.

Market price method is considered to be the best method when…………..

A. Quotations have to be sent
B. prices fluctuate
C. materials are subject to natural wastage
D. none of these
Answer» A. Quotations have to be sent
132.

A bill of material serves the purpose of…………………

A. Material requisition
B. stores ledger
C. material issue analysis sheet
D. none of these
Answer» A. Material requisition
133.

A bill of material is prepared in case of a …………………job

A. Standard job
B. non-standardized job
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer» B. non-standardized job
134.

Stock verification sheets are maintained to record the results of………

A. Physical verification
B. financial control
C. financial verification
D. quality verification
Answer» A. Physical verification
135.

The quantity of material to be ordered at one time is known as…………

A. Ordering quantity
B. commercial order quantity
C. economic order quantity
D. none of these
Answer» A. Ordering quantity
136.

…………………represents that quantity of material which is normally ordered when a particular material reaches reordering level.

A. maximum level
B. re-order level
C. minimum level
D. Re-order quantity
Answer» D. Re-order quantity
137.

The principle types of inventories are raw materials and ,…………and finished goods

A. Processed materials
B. Goods-in-progress
C. stored goods
D. goods for dispatch
Answer» B. Goods-in-progress
138.

Re-ordering level = Maximum consumption x …………………………

A. Average re-order period
B. Maximum usage
C. Maximum re-order period
D. Normal usage
Answer» C. Maximum re-order period
139.

Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of inventory consumed during the period ÷ Cost of ……………………held during the period

A. Average inventory
B. minimum inventory
C. maximum inventory
D. none of these
Answer» A. Average inventory
140.

Inventory turnover in days = Days during the period ÷………………..

A. Inventory turnover ratio
B. material consumed during the period
C. cost of average stock during the period
D. none of these
Answer» A. Inventory turnover ratio
141.

………….is a technique of material cost control which leads to low carrying cost as a result of low investment in inventory

A. ABC Analysis
B. JIT Inventory System
C. VED Analysis
D. Perpetual Inventory System
Answer» B. JIT Inventory System
142.

………………is a technique of stock control which leads to saving of time of the management because attention is required to be paid only to some of the items rather than on all the items.

A. ABC Analysis
B. JIT Inventory System
C. VED Analysis
D. Perpetual Inventory System
Answer» A. ABC Analysis
143.

……………….. is used primarily for control of spare parts.

A. ABC Analysis
B. JIT Inventory System
C. VED Analysis
D. Perpetual Inventory System
Answer» C. VED Analysis
144.

Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of …………………..during the period ÷ Cost of average inventory held during the period.

A. Inventory consumed
B. minimum inventory
C. maximum inventory
D. none of these
Answer» A. Inventory consumed
145.

Re-ordering level = ……………………. X Maximum re-order period

A. Average re-order period
B. Maximum usage
C. Maximum consumption
D. Normal usage
Answer» C. Maximum consumption
146.

……………obviates the necessity for the physical checking of all items of stores at the end of the year and thereby avoids dislocation of production.

A. ABC Analysis
B. JIT Inventory System
C. VED Analysis
D. Perpetual Inventory System
Answer» D. Perpetual Inventory System
147.

…………….forms part of cost of production.

A. Abnormal waste
B. normal waste
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer» B. normal waste
148.

………………does not form part of production.

A. Abnormal waste
B. normal waste
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer» A. Abnormal waste
149.

Material losses due to abnormal reasons should be transferred to…………………

A. Profit and loss account
B. Costing Profit and Loss Account
C. Trading Account
D. none of these
Answer» B. Costing Profit and Loss Account
150.

Defectives are that portion of production which can be ………………at some extra cost of re-operation.

A. Sold
B. rectified
C. purchased
D. none of these
Answer» B. rectified

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