

McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Management Studies (BMS) , Bachelor of Accounting and Finance (BAF) , Bachelor of Commerce (B Com) .
301. |
Indirect material used in production is classified as: - |
A. | Office overhead |
B. | Selling overhead |
C. | Distribution overhead |
D. | Factory overhead |
Answer» D. Factory overhead |
302. |
The cost per unit that increases or decreases when the volume of output decreases or increases is known as |
A. | semi-variable cost |
B. | fixed cost |
C. | variable cost |
D. | marginal cost |
Answer» C. variable cost |
303. |
Cost accounting has developed due to the ___________ of financial accounting |
A. | Advantages |
B. | Limitations |
C. | Merits |
D. | Expansion |
Answer» B. Limitations |
304. |
The method of costing most suitable for medicine manufacturing industry is: |
A. | Unit Costing |
B. | Process Costing |
C. | Batch Costing |
D. | Contract Costing |
Answer» C. Batch Costing |
305. |
Cost accountancy is considered an art because it _____ |
A. | Has systematic body of knowledge |
B. | requires necessary ability and skills |
C. | involves continuous efforts of cost accountant |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. requires necessary ability and skills |
306. |
The main objective of cost accounting is |
A. | Recording of cost |
B. | Fixation of selling price |
C. | Cost control |
D. | Maximize profit |
Answer» C. Cost control |
307. |
Cost accounting mainly helps the management in |
A. | Earning profit |
B. | Providing information to management |
C. | Fixing prices of the products |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. Providing information to management |
308. |
Costs incurred for the maintenance of inventory is called |
A. | Carrying cost |
B. | Ordering cost |
C. | Period cost |
D. | Explicit cost |
Answer» A. Carrying cost |
309. |
Absorption costing charges: |
A. | Only fixed cost |
B. | Only variable cost |
C. | Both variable and fixed |
D. | Some part of fixed cost |
Answer» C. Both variable and fixed |
310. |
An important feature of a cost centre is that: |
A. | it uses only monetary information |
B. | it has a clearly defined boundaries |
C. | it must be one specific location only |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. it has a clearly defined boundaries |
311. |
Prime cost may be correctly defined as |
A. | the sum of direct materials and direct labour cost with all other costs excluded |
B. | the total of all cost item |
C. | the total cost incurred in producing a finished unit |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. the sum of direct materials and direct labour cost with all other costs excluded |
312. |
The term “cost” refers to |
A. | an asset that has given benefit and is now expired. |
B. | the value of the sacrifice made to acquire goods or services |
C. | the present value of future benefits |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. the value of the sacrifice made to acquire goods or services |
313. |
Costing is a technique of |
A. | ascertaining profit |
B. | ascertaining variable cost |
C. | ascertaining cost |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. ascertaining cost |
314. |
Cost Accounting is a separate |
A. | branch of accounting |
B. | method of accounting |
C. | system of accounting |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. branch of accounting |
315. |
Cost Accounting serves the information needs of |
A. | shareholders |
B. | creditors |
C. | management |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. management |
316. |
Costs which remains constant at all level of production is a |
A. | variable cost |
B. | fixed cost |
C. | sunk cost |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. fixed cost |
317. |
An opportunity cost is |
A. | the advantage forgone |
B. | the disadvantage forgone |
C. | the estimated cost |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. the advantage forgone |
318. |
Three elements of cost are: |
A. | Direct Material, Direct Labour, Direct Expenses |
B. | Manufacturing Overheads, Office Expenses, Selling Overheads |
C. | Labour, Material, Other Expense |
D. | Material, Labour, Overheads |
Answer» C. Labour, Material, Other Expense |
319. |
Cost of production is equal to: |
A. | Prime cost plus works costs |
B. | Total cost minus Prime cost |
C. | Works cost plus Administrative cost |
D. | Prime cost plus Administrative cost |
Answer» C. Works cost plus Administrative cost |
320. |
Works cost include |
A. | Direct Material + Direct Labour + Chargeable Expenses |
B. | Direct Material + Direct Labour + Office Overheads |
C. | Direct Material + Direct Labour + Direct Expenses + Works Expenses |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Direct Material + Direct Labour + Direct Expenses + Works Expenses |
321. |
Which of the following is not Selling and Distribution Expenses: |
A. | Cost of samples |
B. | Carriage outward |
C. | Bad debts |
D. | Primary packing material |
Answer» D. Primary packing material |
322. |
Profit is: |
A. | Sales minus factory cost |
B. | Sales minus cost of production |
C. | Sales minus cost of sales |
D. | Sales minus cost of goods sold |
Answer» C. Sales minus cost of sales |
323. |
Which of the following is not included in cost? |
A. | Consumable stores |
B. | Dividend |
C. | Indirect labour |
D. | Distribution overheads |
Answer» B. Dividend |
324. |
Value of material consumed is: |
A. | Opening stock of material + Closing stock of material |
B. | Opening stock of material + Purchases of material – Closing stock of material |
C. | Average of opening and closing stock of material |
D. | Purchase of material – Closing stock of material |
Answer» B. Opening stock of material + Purchases of material – Closing stock of material |
325. |
Specify the expenses excluded from costs: |
A. | Direct or chargeable expenses |
B. | Expenses of raising capital |
C. | Selling overheads |
D. | Indirect labour |
Answer» B. Expenses of raising capital |
326. |
In this technique of selective control, materials are analysed according to their value so that costly and more valuable materials are given greater attention and care |
A. | Economic order quantity |
B. | ABC technique |
C. | Material budgets |
D. | Minimum level |
Answer» B. ABC technique |
327. |
. This is a level at which normal issues of materials are stopped and urgent action is taken for procurement of materials |
A. | Minimum level |
B. | Maximum level |
C. | Re-order level |
D. | Danger level |
Answer» D. Danger level |
328. |
The purchasing system where there is a separate purchasing department entrusted with the task of making all purchases is called |
A. | Centralised purchasing system |
B. | Decentralised purchasing system |
C. | Just in Time (JIT) Purchases |
D. | Store-Keeping |
Answer» A. Centralised purchasing system |
329. |
A container in which material is kept is known as |
A. | Stores ledger |
B. | Material return note |
C. | Bin card |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Bin card |
330. |
The method of recording stores balances after each receipt and issue to facilitate regular checking is known as |
A. | Periodic Inventory System |
B. | Perpetual Inventory System |
C. | Store-keeping |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Perpetual Inventory System |
331. |
A material loss during production or storage due to evaporation or shrinkage is called: |
A. | Scrap |
B. | Waste |
C. | Spoilage |
D. | Material loss |
Answer» B. Waste |
332. |
The use of FIFO method in material issue control is more suitable when |
A. | prices are constant for a long time |
B. | prices are constantly fluctuating |
C. | prices are falling |
D. | prices are rising |
Answer» D. prices are rising |
333. |
The use of LIFO method in material issue control is more suitable when |
A. | prices are constant for a long time |
B. | prices are constantly fluctuating |
C. | prices are falling |
D. | prices are rising |
Answer» C. prices are falling |
334. |
Annual usage, ₹ 1,20,000.00, cost of placing ₹ 60.00 & annual carrying cost is 10% of the inventory value. The EOQ will be:- |
A. | ₹ 12,000.00 |
B. | ₹ 10,000.00 |
C. | ₹ 8,000.00 |
D. | ₹ 6,000.00 |
Answer» A. ₹ 12,000.00 |
335. |
Purchase requisitions is generally prepared in: |
A. | Duplicate |
B. | Triplicate |
C. | Original |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Triplicate |
336. |
A record of both quantities & values maintained by the costing department is called: |
A. | Bin card |
B. | Stores ledger |
C. | Stores records |
D. | Purchase order |
Answer» B. Stores ledger |
337. |
Under which method materials received first are issued first? |
A. | LIFO |
B. | FIFO |
C. | HIFO |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. FIFO |
338. |
If maximum consumption is 300 units per day; minimum consumption is 200 units per day; and re-order period is 8 to 10 days, then what will be the re-order level? |
A. | 3,000 units |
B. | 4,000 units |
C. | 1,500 units |
D. | 2,400 units |
Answer» A. 3,000 units |
339. |
Indirect material scrap is adjusted along with: - |
A. | Prime Cost |
B. | Factory Cost |
C. | Labor Cost |
D. | Cost of goods sold |
Answer» B. Factory Cost |
340. |
A written request to a supplier for specified goods at an agreed price is called: - |
A. | Purchase order |
B. | Purchase requisition |
C. | Receiving report |
D. | Making Payment |
Answer» B. Purchase requisition |
341. |
Direct material is a____________- |
A. | Manufacturing Cost |
B. | Administrative Cost |
C. | Selling Cost |
D. | Distribution Cost |
Answer» A. Manufacturing Cost |
342. |
A Bill of Materials is ________ |
A. | An invoice of materials purchased |
B. | A voucher of materials received by supplier |
C. | A document that shows all the materials required for a job |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. A document that shows all the materials required for a job |
343. |
The number of Goods Received Note required to be prepared is: |
A. | Six |
B. | Five |
C. | Four |
D. | Three |
Answer» B. Five |
344. |
Economic order quantity is a tool for controlling ___________ |
A. | Inventory |
B. | Price |
C. | Machinery |
D. | Cost |
Answer» A. Inventory |
345. |
The purchase requisition is generally prepared in: |
A. | Duplicate |
B. | Triplicate |
C. | Quadruplicate |
D. | Five copies |
Answer» B. Triplicate |
346. |
Bin card is maintained by ____ |
A. | Accounts department |
B. | Costing department |
C. | Stores department |
D. | Purchase department |
Answer» C. Stores department |
347. |
_____ is the time between placement of an order and obtaining delivery. |
A. | Purchase time |
B. | Lead time |
C. | Reordering time |
D. | Emergency delivery time |
Answer» B. Lead time |
348. |
_______ technique is a selective control of materials |
A. | ABC |
B. | Inventory turnover ratio |
C. | Input output ratio |
D. | EOQ |
Answer» A. ABC |
349. |
Which document is prepared to transfer material from one job to the other job? |
A. | Material Transfer Note |
B. | Material Return Note |
C. | Shop Credit Note |
D. | Bill of materials |
Answer» A. Material Transfer Note |
350. |
A technique of inventory control where materials are analyzed according to their values so that costly and more valuable materials are given greater attention and care. |
A. | Economic Order Quantity |
B. | ABC technique |
C. | Stock Level |
D. | Perpetual inventory system |
Answer» B. ABC technique |
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