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480+ Cost Accounting Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Management Studies (BMS) , Bachelor of Accounting and Finance (BAF) , Bachelor of Commerce (B Com) .

401.

Unavoidable cause of labour turnover is:

A. Low wages
B. Unsatisfactory working conditions
C. Long hours of work
D. Retrenchment due to shortage of work
Answer» D. Retrenchment due to shortage of work
402.

Personal cause of labour turnover is:

A. Unfair method of promotion
B. Dislike for the job or place
C. Unsatisfactory working conditions
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Dislike for the job or place
403.

Which of the following is a mechanical method of time keeping?

A. Time recording clock
B. Metal disc method
C. Attendance register method
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Time recording clock
404.

Payment on the basis of the work done irrespective of the time taken by the worker is called:

A. Time rate system
B. Premium plan
C. Piece rate system
D. Bonus plan
Answer» C. Piece rate system
405.

How many piece rates are set for each job in Taylor’s differential piece rate system?

A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Many
Answer» A. Two
406.

Overhead expenses can be classified according to

A. Functions
B. Elements
C. Behavior
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
407.

The process of distribution of overheads allotted to a particular department or cost center over the units produced is called:

A. Allocation
B. Apportionment
C. Absorption
D. Departmentalization
Answer» C. Absorption
408.

If an item of overhead expenditure is charged specifically to a single department this would be an example of:

A. Apportionment
B. Allocation
C. Re-apportionment
D. Absorption
Answer» B. Allocation
409.

Example of semi-variable overhead items include the following except:

A. Telephone
B. Repairs and maintenance
C. Depreciation of plant and machinery
D. Insurance of plant and building
Answer» D. Insurance of plant and building
410.

Which of the following costs is not a factory overhead expense?

A. Indirect wages
B. Depreciation of plant and machinery
C. Audit fees
D. Machine maintenance labour cost
Answer» C. Audit fees
411.

The total of all indirect costs is known as

A. Total cost
B. Overhead
C. Prime cost
D. Work cost
Answer» B. Overhead
412.

The bases of apportionment for electric power is

A. Number of machine hours
B. Floor area
C. Direct labour hours
D. Number of workers
Answer» A. Number of machine hours
413.

When the amount of overhead absorbed is less than the amount of overhead incurred it is known as

A. Over-absorption
B. Under-absorption
C. Allocation
D. Apportionment
Answer» B. Under-absorption
414.

Fixed overhead costs are also called as: -

A. Period cost
B. Flexible cost
C. Economic cost
D. Sunk cost
Answer» A. Period cost
415.

Which materials do not normally form a past of finished goods: -

A. Indirect materials
B. Direct materials
C. Indirect labor
D. None of these
Answer» A. Indirect materials
416.

Warehousing cost is an item of: -

A. Office overhead
B. Distribution overhead
C. Material cost
D. None of these
Answer» B. Distribution overhead
417.

The excess of overheads absorbed over the actual amount of overheads incurred is called: -

A. Under absorption
B. Over absorption
C. Allocation
D. None of these
Answer» B. Over absorption
418.

Lighting expenses are apportioned on the basis of: -

A. Floor Area
B. Light Points
C. No. of Workers
D. Capital Values
Answer» B. Light Points
419.

Absorption costing is closely related to which of the following cost elements?

A. Total Costs
B. Overheads
C. Prime Costs
D. Direct labor
Answer» B. Overheads
420.

To control costs it is essential to keep control on: -

A. Prime Cost
B. Overheads
C. Indirect materials
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
421.

Which of the following is variable cost?

A. Salaries of higher officers
B. Prime cost
C. Insurance cost
D. Repair cost
Answer» B. Prime cost
422.

Departmentalization of overhead is

A. Secondary distribution
B. Primary distribution
C. Absorption
D. Allocation
Answer» B. Primary distribution
423.

Absorption means

A. Charging of overhead to cost centres
B. Charging if overhead to cost units
C. Charging of overhead to cost centres or units
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Charging of overhead to cost centres or units
424.

A statement prepared to provide detailed cost of a cost centre or cost unit is

A. Cost account
B. Cost sheet
C. Reconciliation statement
D. Profit & loss a/c
Answer» B. Cost sheet
425.

Over valuation of ________ in cost accounts is deducted to costing profit to find out financial profit.

A. Closing stock
B. Opening stock
C. Factory OH
D. Office OH
Answer» A. Closing stock
426.

An aggregate of indirect material, indirect labourand indirect expenses is called

A. Capacity cost
B. Set-up cost
C. Depreciation
D. Overheads.
Answer» D. Overheads.
427.

Production Manager’s salary is;

A. Factory overhead
B. Office overhead
C. Selling and distribution overheads
D. Administrative overhead
Answer» A. Factory overhead
428.

Allotment of whole items of overheads to cost centres is known as;

A. allocation
B. apportionment
C. classification
D. absorption
Answer» A. allocation
429.

Under absorption of overhead expense in cost accounting results in _______.

A. decrease in costing profit.
B. decrease in financial accounts profit
C. increase in costing profit
D. increase in financial accounts profit
Answer» C. increase in costing profit
430.

The overheads which remain unaffected in total amount by fluctuations in volume of output.

A. Variable Overhead
B. Fixed Overhead
C. Semi-variable Overhead
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Fixed Overhead
431.

Material costs which cannot be allocated but which are to be apportioned or absorbed by cost centres or cost units.

A. Direct Material
B. Indirect Material
C. Materials in progress
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Indirect Material
432.

Certain overhead costs cannot be directly charged to a department or cost centres. The process of distribution of such overhead costs to various departments is called

A. Apportionment
B. Absorption
C. Allocation
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Apportionment
433.

Rent and other building expenses may be apportioned to various departments on the basis of

A. Direct wages
B. Number of workers
C. Floor Area
D. Cost of Plant
Answer» C. Floor Area
434.

The method of re-apportionment of overhead costs which is used when service department renders its services to other service departments but does not receive services of the other service departments.

A. Stepladder Method
B. Trial and Error Method
C. Repeated Distribution Method
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Stepladder Method
435.

When the amount of overheads absorbed is less than the amount of overheads actually incurred.

A. Over absorption
B. Under Absorption
C. Excess Absorption
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Under Absorption
436.

In case the amount of under or over absorbed overheads is significant, this rate is calculated to adjust the amount in the cost.

A. Additional rate
B. Secondary rate
C. Supplementary rate
D. Primary rate
Answer» C. Supplementary rate
437.

When the under or over absorbed amount is quite negligible, it is transferred to

A. Costing P/L A/c
B. Costing Expenditure A/c
C. Costing Balance Sheet
D. Costing trading A/c
Answer» A. Costing P/L A/c
438.

Classification of overheads into indirect material, indirect labour and indirect expenses come under:

A. Functional classification
B. Behaviour-wise classification
C. Nature-wise classification
D. Element-wise classification
Answer» D. Element-wise classification
439.

Labour employed in time office and security office is an example of:

A. Direct labour
B. Indirect labour
C. Indirect expenses
D. Direct expenses
Answer» B. Indirect labour
440.

Depreciation of plant and machinery is apportioned on the basis of:

A. Technical estimates
B. Direct labour hours
C. Kilowatt hours
D. Capital value of assets
Answer» D. Capital value of assets
441.

Supervision is charged on the basis of:

A. Number of employees
B. Direct material
C. Direct wages
D. Area of department
Answer» A. Number of employees
442.

Power charges are:

A. Fixed overhead
B. Variable overhead
C. Semi-variable overhead
D. Semi-fixed overhead
Answer» B. Variable overhead
443.

Overheads classified as Manufacturing, Administrative, Selling and Distribution come under:

A. Function-wise classification
B. Element-wise classification
C. Behavior-wise classification
D. Industry-wise classification
Answer» A. Function-wise classification
444.

Depreciation of office equipments is an example of:

A. Factory overheads
B. Administrative overheads
C. Selling overheads
D. Manufacturing overheads
Answer» B. Administrative overheads
445.

Allotment of overhead to a cost unit is called:

A. Apportionment
B. Absorption
C. Allocation
D. Departmentation
Answer» B. Absorption
446.

In ________ costing the cost of a group of products is ascertained.

A. Process
B. Job
C. Batch
D. Service
Answer» C. Batch
447.

________ costing is suitable for mines, quarries, cement works etc.

A. Process
B. Contract
C. Batch
D. Operation
Answer» D. Operation
448.

________ is an extension of job costing.

A. Process costing
B. Batch costing
C. Contract costing
D. Operation costing
Answer» B. Batch costing
449.

When job is very big and spread over long periods of time the method of costing adopted is

A. Process
B. Job
C. Contract
D. Batch
Answer» C. Contract
450.

Continuous costing is also called

A. Operation costing
B. Process costing
C. Batch costing
D. Contract costing
Answer» B. Process costing

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