Chapter:

120+ Medieval History Solved MCQs

in Indian History

Chapters

Chapter: Medieval History
1.

In which year was the first Battle of Panipat fought?

A. 1526 AD
B. 1561 AD
C. 1539 AD
D. 1540 AD
Answer» A. 1526 AD
2.

Name the capital of Maharaja Ranjit Singh:

A. Amritsar
B. Lahore
C. Patiala
D. Gujranwala
Answer» B. Lahore
3.

Talwandi (now in Pakistan) is a holy place associated with

A. Guru Gobind Singh
B. Guru Arjun Dev
C. Guru Nanak Dev
D. Guru Ram Das
Answer» C. Guru Nanak Dev
4.

Which of the following places is NOT connected with Guru Nanak’s life and work?

A. Anandpur Sahib
B. Kartarpur
C. Talwandi
D. Sultanpur Lodhi
Answer» A. Anandpur Sahib
5.

The Khalsa Panth was founded by

A. Guru Nanak
B. Guru Arjun Dev
C. Guru Gobind Singh
D. Guru Hargobind
Answer» C. Guru Gobind Singh
6.

Who laid the foundation of Sri Harmandir Sahib at Amritsar?

A. Guru Arjun Dev
B. Mian Mir
C. Guru Ram Das
D. Bhai Gurdas
Answer» B. Mian Mir
7.

Who founded Din-I-Illahi?

A. Babur
B. Akbar
C. Hamayun
D. Aurangzeb
Answer» B. Akbar
8.

Name the invader who destroyed the Somnath Temple:

A. Timur
B. Mahmood Ghaznavi
C. Mohammad Ghori
D. Nadir Shah
Answer» B. Mahmood Ghaznavi
9.

What event is commemorated by the Hijari calendar in Islam?

A. Birth of the prophet
B. Demise of the prophet
C. Migration of the prophet
D. Revelation of the book to the prophet
Answer» C. Migration of the prophet
10.

The court historian of Akbar’s reign was

A. Todarmal
B. Abul Fazal
C. Man Singh
D. Birbal
Answer» B. Abul Fazal
11.

Tamerlane or sometimes called Timur was from

A. India
B. Mongolia
C. Greece
D. Persia
Answer» B. Mongolia
12.

The dargah of famous sufi saint Hazrat Nizamuddin Auilya is at

A. Ajmer
B. Agra
C. Delhi
D. Sikri
Answer» C. Delhi
13.

The Peacock Throne was made during the reign of

A. Jahangir
B. Shahjahan
C. Akbar
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Shahjahan
14.

The two battles of Tarain were fought between

A. Muhammad Gauri and Jai Chand
B. Prithvi Raj Chauhan and Muhammad Gauri
C. Muhammad Gauri and Anadapala
D. Prithvi Raj Chauhan and Jai Chand
Answer» B. Prithvi Raj Chauhan and Muhammad Gauri
15.

The famous Persian poet Amir Khusrau wrote auto-biography called ”Shah Name mun” of which of the following emperors?

A. Ala-ud-din Khilji
B. Muhammad Tughlak
C. Iltutmish
D. Qutab-ud-in Aibek
Answer» A. Ala-ud-din Khilji
16.

Who were the first Europeans to trade with India?

A. The English
B. The Dutch
C. The Portuguese
D. The French
Answer» C. The Portuguese
17.

The treaty of Seringapatam was signed between

A. Tipu Sultan and Clive
B. Tipu Sultan and Lord Dalhousie
C. Tipu Sultan and Cornwallis
D. Tipu Sultan and Wellesley
Answer» D. Tipu Sultan and Wellesley
18.

The first Muslim ruler (Sultan) who tried to conquer Deccan was

A. Ala-ud-din-khilji
B. Muhammad Tughlak
C. Qutub-ud-din Aibek
D. Iltutmish
Answer» A. Ala-ud-din-khilji
19.

Sufi sect originated from

A. Hinduism
B. Buddhism
C. Sikhism
D. Islam
Answer» D. Islam
20.

“Though endowed with extraordinary intellect and industry, he lacked practical judgment and commonsense. “The Sultanate king referred to in this quotation is

A. Balban
B. Ala-ud-din-khilji
C. Muhammad-bin-Tughlak
D. Ibrahim Lodhi
Answer» C. Muhammad-bin-Tughlak
21.

The “Zabti”system was conceived by

A. Ghiasuddin Tughlak
B. Sikandar Lodhi
C. Sher Shah Suri
D. Akbar
Answer» D. Akbar
22.

Which ‘Sufi saint’s dargah is at Ajmer?

A. Salim Chishti
B. Baba Farid
C. Muinduddin Chishti
D. Hazrat Nizamuddin
Answer» C. Muinduddin Chishti
23.

Which of the following rulers died while playing ‘Changan or Polo’?

A. Balban
B. Qutub-ud-din
C. Shershah
D. Jalal-ud-din
Answer» B. Qutub-ud-din
24.

Sher Shah’s real name was

A. Farid
B. Bahadur
C. Faizi
D. Hemu
Answer» A. Farid
25.

Who completed the Qutub Minar?

A. Quta-ud-din Aibak
B. Ala-ud-din Khilji
C. Mohammad Tughlak
D. Iltmish
Answer» D. Iltmish
26.

Who was the first Mughal ruler in India?

A. Akbar
B. Babar
C. Humanyun
D. Jahangir
Answer» B. Babar
27.

Fatehpur Sikri was built by

A. Shahjahan
B. Akbar
C. Babar
D. Aurangzeb
Answer» B. Akbar
28.

Who is called the Price of Builders?

A. Shahjahan
B. Akbar
C. Jhangir
D. Babar
Answer» A. Shahjahan
29.

Who built the Red Fort at Delhi?

A. Shahjahan
B. Akbar
C. Humayun
D. Jahangir
Answer» A. Shahjahan
30.

Who was the last ruler of the Mughal Empire?

A. Bahadur Shah II
B. Aurangzeb
C. Jahandar Shah
D. Alamgir II
Answer» A. Bahadur Shah II
31.

When did the Second Battle of Tarain take place?

A. 1192
B. 1190
C. 1025
D. 1398
Answer» A. 1192
32.

Who, amongst the following, after marriage was known as Nur Jahan, wife of emperor Jhangir?

A. Arjumand Banu Begam
B. Asmat Begam
C. Ladli Begam
D. Mehr-un-Nisa
Answer» D. Mehr-un-Nisa
33.

The founder of Sikh religion was

A. Guru Gobind Singh
B. Guru Nanak Dev
C. Banda Bahadur
D. Guru Hargobind
Answer» B. Guru Nanak Dev
34.

Which guru started the institution of Langar?

A. Guru Arjun Dev
B. Guru Angad Dev
C. Guru Gobind Singh
D. Guru Nanak Dev
Answer» B. Guru Angad Dev
35.

The name of the dearest wife of Shahjahan was

A. Rausenara
B. Jahanara
C. Arjumand Banu Begam
D. Ladli Begam
Answer» C. Arjumand Banu Begam
36.

The Slave dynasty in India was founded by

A. Ghyas-ud-din
B. Qutub-ud-din
C. Iltomish
D. Mohammad Gauri
Answer» B. Qutub-ud-din
37.

Sultan Razia was the …….. of Iltutmish:

A. Wife
B. Daughter
C. Sister
D. Niece
Answer» B. Daughter
38.

What was the court language of Mughals?

A. Persian
B. Arabic
C. Urdu
D. Turkish
Answer» A. Persian
39.

The First Battle of Panipat (1526) was fought between Babar and

A. Sikander Lodhi
B. Rana Sanga
C. Ibrahim Lodhi
D. Daulat Khan Lodhi
Answer» A. Sikander Lodhi
40.

In the field of religion Akbar’s greatest contribution was in his

A. founding of a new religion
B. expansion of his father’s religion
C. the building of temples and mosques
D. none of the above
Answer» A. founding of a new religion
41.

Who constructed the Baoli at Goindwal?

A. Guru Arjun Dev
B. Guru Amar Das
C. Guru Angad Dev
D. Bahi Gurdas
Answer» B. Guru Amar Das
42.

Who was the first Granthi of Sri Harmandir Sahib?

A. Baba Buddhaji
B. Bhai Tara Singh
C. Baba Kharak Singh
D. Bhai Man Singh
Answer» A. Baba Buddhaji
43.

The famous financial adviser to Akbar was

A. Todar Mal
B. Abul Fazal
C. Bairam Khan
D. None of these
Answer» A. Todar Mal
44.

The Moti Masjid was built during the reign of Shahjahan at

A. Delhi
B. Agra
C. Lahore
D. Shahjahanabad
Answer» B. Agra
45.

Who compiled the holy Guru Granth Sahib?

A. Guru Gobind Singh
B. Bhai Gurdas
C. Guru Arjun Dev
D. Guru Hargobind
Answer» C. Guru Arjun Dev
46.

The only Muslim woman to sit on the throne of Delhi was

A. Chand Bibi
B. Nur Jahan
C. Razia Sultana
D. Mumtaz Mahal
Answer» C. Razia Sultana
47.

Shahjahan had to remain in captivity for …… years:

A. Eight
B. Twenty
C. Sixteen
D. Fourteen
Answer» A. Eight
48.

Name the Sikh Guru who proclaimed the doctrine of ‘Miri and Piri’.

A. Guru Hargobind
B. Guru Gobind Singh
C. Guru Teg Bahadur
D. Guru Har Rai
Answer» A. Guru Hargobind
49.

Akbar was succeeded by his son

A. Jahangir
B. Humayun
C. Shahjhan
D. Aurangzeb
Answer» A. Jahangir
50.

The city of Agra was founded by

A. Rana Sanga
B. Ibrahim Lodhi
C. Firoz Tuglak
D. Sikandar Lodhi
Answer» D. Sikandar Lodhi
51.

The Battle of Plassey took place in the year

A. 1757
B. 1772
C. 1864
D. 1870
Answer» A. 1757
52.

The great poet Firdausi adorned the court of

A. Iltutmish
B. Alaud-din-khilji
C. Qutub-ud-din
D. Sultan Mahmood Ghaznavi
Answer» D. Sultan Mahmood Ghaznavi
53.

Prithviraj, the Chauhan King, was finally defeated by Mohammad Gauri at

A. Thaneswar
B. Tirauri
C. Chausa
D. Panipat
Answer» A. Thaneswar
54.

Who built the Jama Masjid at Delhi?

A. Sher Shah Suri
B. Jahangir
C. Babar
D. Shahjahan
Answer» D. Shahjahan
55.

When was the Second Battle of Panipat fought?

A. 1556 AD
B. 1761 AD
C. 1857 AD
D. 1757AD
Answer» A. 1556 AD
56.

Tamerlane invaded India during the reign of

A. Firoz Tughlak
B. Mahmud Tughlak
C. Muhammad-bin –Tuglak
D. Daulat Khan
Answer» B. Mahmud Tughlak
57.

When did Sher Shah Suri overthrow Humayun?

A. 1540
B. 1539
C. 1526
D. 1556
Answer» A. 1540
58.

From Delhi Muhammad-bin-Tughlak transferred his Capital to

A. Warrangal
B. Daultabad
C. Fatehpur Sikri
D. Ahmednagar
Answer» B. Daultabad
59.

Who founded the city of Amritsar?

A. Guru Ramdas
B. Mian Mir
C. Guru Arjun Dev
D. Shahjahan
Answer» A. Guru Ramdas
60.

When was the holy Guru Granth Sahib compiled?

A. 1604
B. 1606
C. 1696
D. 1675
Answer» A. 1604
61.

Who built Humayun’s mausoleum at Delhi?

A. Haji Begum
B. Akbar
C. Sher Shah Suri
D. Jahangir
Answer» B. Akbar
62.

Who was the most distinguished Hindi poet of Akbar’s court?

A. Birbal
B. Abdur Rahim Khan-I-Khana
C. Raja Bhagwan Das
D. Raja Man Singh
Answer» B. Abdur Rahim Khan-I-Khana
63.

Who united all Sikhs to form a Sikh Kingdom in Punjab?

A. Banda Bahaur
B. Guru Gobind Singh
C. Nawab Jassa Singh
D. Maharaja Ranjit Singh
Answer» D. Maharaja Ranjit Singh
64.

Which was the capital of Shivaji’s kingdom?

A. Raigad
B. Pune
C. Surat
D. Purandhar
Answer» A. Raigad
65.

The G.T. Road was built during the reign of

A. East India Company
B. British Government
C. Sher Shah Suri
D. Hasan Khan Sur
Answer» C. Sher Shah Suri
66.

Lachman Das, Lachman Dev and Madho Das are the name variants of which person?

A. Ranjit Singh
B. Maha Singh
C. Banda Singh Bahadur
D. Nawab Kapur Singh
Answer» C. Banda Singh Bahadur
67.

The Mughal dynastry in India was founded in

A. 1556
B. 1536
C. 1526
D. 1546
Answer» C. 1526
68.

The Battle of Plassey was won by the English due to the

A. Valour of Robert Clive
B. Treachery of Mir Jaffar
C. Superiority of the English troops
D. Withdrawal of the French support
Answer» B. Treachery of Mir Jaffar
69.

Who was the first Muslim ruler of Delhi?

A. Iltutmish
B. Qutab-ud-din Aibek
C. Babar
D. Ala-ud-din Khilji
Answer» B. Qutab-ud-din Aibek
70.

Who, among the following dynasties, had their capital at Madurai?

A. Cholas
B. Pallavas
C. Pandyas
D. Rashrakutas
Answer» C. Pandyas
71.

Who amongst the following Mughals, is regarded more as an adventurer than a real ruler?

A. Jahangir
B. Akbar
C. Babar
D. Aurangzeb
Answer» C. Babar
72.

Which of the following statements with regard to the Chola rule is correct?

A. Basic unit of the Chola administration was the village
B. The Chola Kingdom began to decline in the 9th century
C. Amoghvarsha is the best remembered of the Chola kings
D. None of these
Answer» A. Basic unit of the Chola administration was the village
73.

Who, amongst the following saints of ‘Bhakti Cult,’ hailed from Bengal?

A. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
B. Kabir
C. Ramanand
D. Ramanujacharyulu
Answer» A. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
74.

The Slave Dynasty Sultans were

A. Afghans
B. Arabs
C. Ilbari Turks
D. Persians
Answer» C. Ilbari Turks
75.

‘Buland Darwaza’ was built by Akbar to commemorate his victory over

A. Gujarat
B. Bengal
C. Orissa
D. None of these
Answer» A. Gujarat
76.

Who was the founder of the first Sufi order in India?

A. Khwaja Qutub-ud-din Bakhtiar Kaki
B. Sheikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
C. Khwaja Muinud-din Chisti
D. Sheikh Nasir-ud-din Mahamud
Answer» A. Khwaja Qutub-ud-din Bakhtiar Kaki
77.

The correct chronological order of the four dynasties is

A. Lodhi, Tughlak, Slave and Khilji
B. Tughlak, Slave, Khilji and Lodhi
C. Slave, Khilji, Tughlak and Lodhi
D. Khilji, Slave, Lodhi and Tughlak
Answer» B. Tughlak, Slave, Khilji and Lodhi
78.

The name of Jahangir as a prince was

A. Shahjahan
B. Salim
C. Dara
D. Mirza
Answer» B. Salim
79.

The Mughal Emperor in India who gave Surat to the British East India Company was

A. Babar
B. Akbar
C. Jahangir
D. Aurangzeb
Answer» C. Jahangir
80.

Ranthambhor was

A. A Mughal palace
B. A Rajpur fort
C. Capital of the Khiljis
D. A Buddhist pilgrimage centre
Answer» B. A Rajpur fort
81.

Tansen, the greatest musician of Akbar’s court, belonged to

A. Gwalior
B. Kannauj
C. Delhi
D. Agra
Answer» A. Gwalior
82.

During whose reign was Moti Masjid built at Agra?

A. Iltutmish
B. Akbar
C. Aram Shah
D. Shaha Jahan
Answer» D. Shaha Jahan
83.

Sir Thomas Roe was sent by the British to India during the reign of

A. Akbar
B. Humayun
C. Jahangir
D. Aurangzeb
Answer» C. Jahangir
84.

Which of the following is the correct chronological order of the Slave dynasty rulers?

A. Iltutmish, Qutub-ud-din Aibak, Raziya Sultan, Balban
B. Qutub-ud-din Aibak, Iltutmish, Balban, Raziya Sultan
C. Qutub-ud-din Aibak, Iltutmish, Raziya sultan, Balban
D. Iltutmish, Balban, Qutub-ud-din Aibak, Razia Sultan
Answer» C. Qutub-ud-din Aibak, Iltutmish, Raziya sultan, Balban
85.

Who, among the following, destroyed the group of Forty Nobles?

A. Baharam Shah
B. Iltutmish
C. Sultan Razia
D. Balban
Answer» D. Balban
86.

The famous Brihadeswara Temple in Tanjore was built by

A. Pallavas
B. Cholas
C. Pandyas
D. Chalukyas
Answer» B. Cholas
87.

‘Humayun-nama’ was written by

A. Humayun
B. Akbar
C. Abul Fazi
D. Gulbadan begam
Answer» D. Gulbadan begam
88.

Who, among the following, is famous for introducing price control?

A. Ala-ud-din Khilji
B. Balban
C. Jalal-ud-din Khilji
D. Mumammad-bin Tughlak
Answer» A. Ala-ud-din Khilji
89.

Who, amongst the following, was the first Sultan of Tughlak dynasty?

A. Firoz Shah Tughlak
B. Muhammad-bin Tughlak
C. Ghiyas-u-dinTughlak
D. Nasir-ud-din Muhammad Shah
Answer» C. Ghiyas-u-dinTughlak
90.

When Timur invaded India, the ruling dynasty was that of the

A. Lodhis
B. Mughals
C. Tughlaks
D. Syeds
Answer» C. Tughlaks
91.

Malik Kafur was a general of

A. Sikander Lodhi
B. Qutub-ud-din Aibak
C. Ala-ud-din Khilji
D. Humayun
Answer» C. Ala-ud-din Khilji
92.

Who built the tomb of itimad-ud-daula at Agra?

A. Akbar
B. Jahangir
C. Nur Jahan
D. Sher Shah
Answer» C. Nur Jahan
93.

The most accomplished writer (Persian) of Akbar’s reign, a man of letters, a poet, an essayist, a critic and a historian was

A. Abul Fazi
B. Badauni
C. Faizi
D. None of these
Answer» A. Abul Fazi
94.

During the reign of which of the following did Tulsidas, the author of ‘Rmacharitmanas’ flourish?

A. Akbar
B. Hamayun
C. Shahjahan
D. Sher Shah Suri
Answer» A. Akbar
95.

The Sikh Guru who fought Mughals was

A. Guru Nanak Dev
B. Guru Gobind Singh
C. Guru Arjun Dev
D. Guru Teg Bahadur
Answer» B. Guru Gobind Singh
96.

Which name, the Zahiruddin Muhammad took when he became the ruler was:

A. Humayun
B. Jahangir
C. Babar
D. Bahadurshah
Answer» C. Babar
97.

Akbar’s religious policy was characterized by

A. tolerance towards all religions
B. an indifference to religions
C. a hostile attitude towards other religious communities
D. belief in secularism
Answer» A. tolerance towards all religions
98.

Ibn Batuta visited India during the reign of

A. Ala-ud-din Khilji
B. Ghayas-ud-din Tughlak
C. Sher Shah Suri
D. Muhammad-bin Tughlak
Answer» D. Muhammad-bin Tughlak
99.

Which Muslim emperor was attracted by the beauty of Queen Padmini?

A. Babar
B. Hmayun
C. Akbar
D. Ala-ud-din Khilji
Answer» D. Ala-ud-din Khilji
100.

The Mughal painting reached its zenith during the reign of

A. Akbar
B. Jahangir
C. Shahjahan
D. Aurangzeb
Answer» B. Jahangir
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