Chapter: Unit 1
1.

A computer primarily constitutes of _____________integral components

A. Two
B. Four
C. Three
D. Eight
Answer» C. Three
2.

Computers have secondary storage devices known as___________

A. ALU
B. Auxiliary storage
C. CPU
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Auxiliary storage
3.

The ___________is responsible for transferring data and instructions from the external environment into the computer system

A. Output unit
B. Program control register
C. Input unit
D. Memory address register
Answer» C. Input unit
4.

The process of recording data and information so that it can be retrieved for use whenever required.

A. Inputting
B. Processing
C. Storing
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Processing
5.

The ________________is responsible for controlling various computer operations

A. Memory
B. Accumulator (AC)
C. Control Unit
D. Memory Address Register (MAR)
Answer» C. Control Unit
6.

The main PCB (Printed Circuit Board) is sometimes alternatively known as

A. Main Board
B. Logical Board
C. Both (A) and (B)
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Both (A) and (B)
7.

The _____________ processes the set of instructions along with any calculations and comparisons to complete the task.

A. Keyboard
B. Motherboard
C. CPU
D. Either (A) or (C)
Answer» C. CPU
8.

Storage and retrieval of instructions and data in a computer system is the responsibility of the __________________.

A. Memory
B. Secondary Memory
C. Primary Memory
D. Both (B) and (C)
Answer» D. Both (B) and (C)
9.

A small set of high-speed registers placed inside a processor and used for storing temporary data while processing.

A. Internal Processor Memory
B. Secondary Storage Memory
C. Primary Storage Memory
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Internal Processor Memory
10.

Popular microprocessors include

A. Intel
B. Cache memory
C. AMD
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Intel
11.

The speed at which the CPU performs basic operations, measured in

A. Hz
B. MHz
C. GHz
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
12.

These types of computers are primarily involved in data processing and problem solving for specific programs.

A. Compact Computers
B. Digital computers
C. Hybrid Computers
D. Analog Computers
Answer» B. Digital computers
13.

It mediates communication between CPU and other components of system.

A. CPU
B. RAM
C. Chipset
D. Buses
Answer» C. Chipset
14.

It helps in the proper functioning of computer hardware.

A. Application Software
B. Users
C. Hardware System
D. System Software
Answer» D. System Software
15.

Software that resides on a single computer and does not interact with any other software installed in a different computer.

A. Stand- Alone Software
B. Embedded Software
C. Real- Time Software
D. Network Software
Answer» A. Stand- Alone Software
16.

This kind of software is functional in the domain of management and finance

A. Engineering Software
B. Business Software
C. Artificial Intelligence Software
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Business Software
17.

_____________ was one of the most widely used systems software for IBM compatible microcomputers.

A. API
B. OS
C. MS DOS
D. None of the above
Answer» C. MS DOS
18.

A ____________is the main control program for handling all other programs in a computer.

A. MS DOS
B. API
C. OS
D. DDR4
Answer» C. OS
19.

A type of OS that permits multiple programs to be run simultaneously by the same computer.

A. Multithreading
B. Multiuser
C. Multitasking
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Multitasking
20.

____________________ is a presentation tool that helps create eye-catching and effective presentations in a matter of minutes.

A. Spreadsheet
B. Word Processing
C. Bits
D. PowerPoint
Answer» D. PowerPoint
21.

____________________ was the first high -level language developed by John Backus at IBM in 1956.

A. FORTRAN
B. COBOL
C. BASIC
D. None of the above
Answer» A. FORTRAN
22.

This language was developed by Dennis Ritchie of Bell Laboratories in order to implement the operating system UNIX.

A. C
B. C++
C. Java
D. LISP
Answer» A. C
23.

_________________ are a series of black and white parallel and adjacent bars with spaces which represent a string of characters.

A. Instruction register
B. Program control register
C. Barcode Readers
D. Memory Address register
Answer» C. Barcode Readers
24.

It is an electronic medium for storing contact information inside the mobile phone.

A. SMS
B. Address Book
C. Send and Receive Mails
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Address Book
25.

It is also known as the ‘blue screen’ process_______________.

A. Analog Compositing
B. Digital Compositing
C. Time Slicing
D. CGI
Answer» B. Digital Compositing
26.

The professionals involved in the study and prediction of weather are called ____________.

A. Seer
B. Doomsayer
C. Meteorologists
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Meteorologists
27.

The storage and rapid access to electronic medical records and its instant transmission over the Internet in large amounts is called ____________________

A. Teleconsulting
B. Accumulator (AC)
C. Instruction Register (IR)
D. Program Counter (PC)
Answer» A. Teleconsulting
28.

Early computers like ENIAC, EDVAC, and UNIVAC I all can be classified as _____________.

A. Third Generation Computers
B. Second Generation Computers
C. First Generation Computers
D. None of the above
Answer» C. First Generation Computers
29.

The first mechanical adding machine was invented by Blaise Pascal in ____________.

A. 1652
B. 1642
C. 1659
D. 1643
Answer» B. 1642
30.

The primary storage also temporarily stores any intermediate result generated by the ___________.

A. The CPU
B. The motherboard
C. The hard disk drive
D. The ALU
Answer» D. The ALU
31.

The socket that supplies the power from the computer system to the computer monitor

A. Monitor Power Socket
B. Main Power Socket
C. PS/2 Mouse Port
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Monitor Power Socket
32.

The various types of computers are:

A. Personal computers
B. Workstations
C. Tablet PC
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
33.

The categories of software on functional base are:

A. System software
B. Programming software
C. Application software
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
34.

The full form of COTS is ___________________ .

A. Commercial off-the Shelf
B. Commercial off-the Shell
C. Commercial on-the Shelf
D. Commercial on-the Shell
Answer» A. Commercial off-the Shelf
35.

________________ means that their source code is not available.

A. Fireware
B. Freeware
C. Freefall
D. None of the Above
Answer» B. Freeware
36.

________________ is ideal for a task that needs a number of lists, tables, financial calculations, analysis and graphs.

A. PowerPoint
B. Word
C. VB
D. Excel
Answer» D. Excel
37.

Excel also allows you to create documents for the ______________________.

A. Word
B. Google
C. WWW
D. All of the above
Answer» C. WWW
38.

A presentation comprises of _______________ slides arranged in a sequential manner.

A. Group
B. Two
C. Three
D. Individual
Answer» D. Individual
39.

This class of OS permits multiple users to use the computer and run programs at the same time

A. Multiuser
B. Multitasking
C. Multithreading
D. Multiprocessing
Answer» A. Multiuser
40.

Most of the application software available in the market needs a __________ for use.

A. People
B. Money
C. Software License
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Software License
Tags
Question and answers in Unit 1, Unit 1 multiple choice questions and answers, Unit 1 Important MCQs, Solved MCQs for Unit 1, Unit 1 MCQs with answers PDF download