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190+ Introduction to Political Theory Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Political Science (BA political science) .

101.

Who said that political equality can never be real unless. It is accompanied by virtual economic equality?

A. laski
B. d.h.cole
C. hobbes
D. rousseau
Answer» A. laski
102.

Which of the following believed in the concept of Negative Liberty?

A. maciver
B. laski
C. marx
D. lord acton
Answer» D. lord acton
103.

Which article of the Indian constitution speaks about Equality before law?

A. article 18
B. article 24
C. article 16
D. article 14
Answer» D. article 14
104.

Who said “where there is no law, there is no Freedom”?

A. t.h. green
B. locke
C. hobbes
D. mac iver
Answer» B. locke
105.

Which of the following is a feature of rights?

A. rights are static
B. rights are anti-state
C. rights are unlimited
D. rights are indispensable
Answer» D. rights are indispensable
106.

All rights must be compatible with :

A. common good
B. morality
C. customs
D. all the above
Answer» B. morality
107.

The civil rights are available to a citizen :

A. only in democracies
B. only in states with written constitution
C. both in democratic and autocratic states
D. only in federations
Answer» C. both in democratic and autocratic states
108.

Which one of the following right is vital for the successful working of Democracy?

A. right to stand for elections
B. right to form associations
C. right to acquire property
D. right to criticize and express opinion
Answer» D. right to criticize and express opinion
109.

One of the implications of equality in society is absence of :

A. restraints
B. privileges
C. competition
D. social classes
Answer» B. privileges
110.

Political equality is best guaranteed in :

A. democracy
B. dictatorship
C. oligarchy
D. aristocracy
Answer» A. democracy
111.

The doctrine of proportionate equality was propounded by :

A. aristotle
B. rousseau
C. marx
D. rawls
Answer» A. aristotle
112.

Formal equality is also known as :

A. limited equality
B. negative equality
C. economic equality
D. procedural
Answer» D. procedural
113.

Formal Equality aims to ---------------

A. discrimination
B. protective discrimination
C. gender discrimination
D. distribute equality fairly
Answer» D. distribute equality fairly
114.

Protective Discrimination is a best example of -------------------------

A. gender discrimination
B. substantive equality
C. formal equality
D. all the
Answer» B. substantive equality
115.

The main Proponent of Substantive Equality is ……….

A. david easton
B. almond
C. john rawls
D. laski
Answer» C. john rawls
116.

The word Democracy is Derived from which language?

A. roman
B. greek
C. latin
D. french
Answer» B. greek
117.

The word “ Demos’’ stands for :

A. authority
B. position
C. power
D. people
Answer» C. power
118.

The word “Cratia” stands for :

A. people
B. authority
C. position
D. power
Answer» A. people
119.

Who said that democracy is a form of government in which everyone has a share?

A. marx
B. easton
C. lincoln
D. gettell
Answer» D. gettell
120.

In democracy, sovereignty resides in :

A. head of the state
B. head of the government
C. head of the judiciary
D. among the people
Answer» D. among the people
121.

In true democracy interest looked after are those of :

A. government
B. party in power
C. societies
D. people as a whole
Answer» D. people as a whole
122.

Land of Direct Democracy is :

A. u.s.s.r.
B. india
C. u.s.a
D. switzerland
Answer» D. switzerland
123.

Who said that “democracy is the government of the people for the people by the people’’?

A. lincoln
B. bryce
C. dicy
D. marx
Answer» A. lincoln
124.

One of the essential conditions for the success of Democracy is that the people should be:

A. propertied one
B. educated
C. devoted to social service
D. all the above
Answer» B. educated
125.

In democracy who gets prominence :

A. judiciary
B. executive
C. citizens
D. legislature
Answer» C. citizens
126.

Which of the following is the chief exponent of Direct Democracy?

A. stalin
B. nehru
C. rousseau
D. herbert spencer
Answer» C. rousseau
127.

In Western Democracies parliament are based on :

A. party system
B. trade union system
C. group of citizens
D. upper class
Answer» A. party system
128.

Success of democracy depends on giving right to the :

A. peopleto hold property
B. people to criticize government
C. people to get higher education
D. all the above
Answer» B. people to criticize government
129.

In democracy the final authority rests with :

A. parliament
B. people
C. council of ministers
D. civil servants
Answer» B. people
130.

The term democracy was first coined by

A. aristotle
B. nehru
C. lincoln
D. herodotus
Answer» D. herodotus
131.

Which one of the following viewpoint is wrong?

A. democracy promotes general welfare
B. democracy averts revolution
C. democracy leads to frequent changes in the policy of government
D. democracy promote patriotism
Answer» C. democracy leads to frequent changes in the policy of government
132.

One of the strong advocates of functional representation was :

A. rousseau
B. mirabeau
C. marx
D. j.s. mill
Answer» B. mirabeau
133.

Which of the following philosopher was not associated with Liberal theory of Democracy:

A. locke
B. hobbes
C. marx
D. j.s. mill
Answer» C. marx
134.

Direct Democracy is not possible in modern times because:

A. people are indifferent towards the affairs of the people
B. political parties oppose it
C. practical difficulties posed by the size and population of modern states
D. none of the above
Answer» C. practical difficulties posed by the size and population of modern states
135.

The distinctive feature of a constitutional democracy are:

A. a written constitution and all powerful legislature
B. majority rule and civil liberties
C. federalism and delegation of powers
D. the prevalence of directive principles
Answer» B. majority rule and civil liberties
136.

Who said “democracy is the government in which everyone has a change and knows he has it”?

A. lowell
B. blackstone
C. bryce
D. dicy
Answer» A. lowell
137.

The single transferable vote system was formulated by ---------- ?

A. j.s. mill
B. bryce
C. dicy
D. thomas hare
Answer» D. thomas hare
138.

Liberal Democracy means:

A. government by majority
B. government by the people
C. government in the interest of the people
D. limited majority rule
Answer» D. limited majority rule
139.

The functional theory representation emphasizes the fact that :

A. residence is important
B. class is important
C. occupation is important
D. religion is important
Answer» C. occupation is important
140.

The realistic theory of democracy as acritique of the classical democracy was formulated by:

A. ernest barker
B. laski
C. schumpter
D. easton
Answer» C. schumpter
141.

The system of proportional representation as an electoral mechanism ensures:

A. majority rule
B. stability in government
C. common political thinking
D. minority representation
Answer» D. minority representation
142.

Under the List System of Representation, the list is contesting candidates prepared by:

A. mutual consent of political parties
B. each political party
C. the voters
D. the election commission
Answer» C. the voters
143.

Which one of the following is the regarded as the foremost mark of the existence of a democratic system?

A. a representative council
B. bi-cameral legislature
C. a sound administrative organization
D. universal adult suffrage
Answer» D. universal adult suffrage
144.

Who among the following is the chief exponent of functional representation?

A. john locke
B. g.d. cole
C. james mill
D. james bryce
Answer» A. john locke
145.

What is/ are the other type of participation apart from the democratic type?

A. administrative
B. social
C. community development
D. all the above
Answer» C. community development
146.

The nature of democracy as advocated by:

A. lenin
B. marx
C. j.s. mill
D. laski
Answer» A. lenin
147.

Who among the following described “democracy as the tyranny of the majority”?

A. rousseau
B. de-tocqueville
C. john rawls
D. james madison
Answer» B. de-tocqueville
148.

Who among the following advocated party less democracy in India?

A. gandhi
B. m.n roy
C. jayaprakash narayanan
D. acharya vinobabhave
Answer» C. jayaprakash narayanan
149.

Who among the following theorist advocated participatory democracy? A. F.

A. hayek b. c.
B. macpherson
C. lenin
D. marx
Answer» B. macpherson
150.

Who among the following has described the worldwide triumph of ‘Liberal Democracy as the End of History’?

A. samir amin
B. david easton
C. francis fukuyama
D. marx
Answer» C. francis fukuyama

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