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400+ Issues and Trends in Contemporary Indian Education Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Education (CBCS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Alternative Schooling
251.

UNESCO has evolved a new concept of adult education known as

A. Population education
B. Basic education
C. Social Education
D. Fundamental education
Answer» D. Fundamental education
252.

Any means , agency or instrument through which ideas, attitudes, impressions or images are simultaneously communicated to a large number of people is

A. Mass media
B. Communication channel
C. Mass communication
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Mass media
253.

Providing education to working youths drop-outs, adult population such as housewives, industry and agriculture workers for their professional and social efficiency through correspondence or self- instructional materials is

A. Formal education
B. Adult education
C. Non-formal education
D. Vocational education
Answer» C. Non-formal education
254.

National Literacy Mission has been formulated on the suggestion of

A. National Policy on Education, 1986
B. National Policy on Education, 1992
C. Education Commission, 1964-66
D. Central Advisory Board of Education
Answer» A. National Policy on Education, 1986
255.

The basic components of National Adult Education Programme (NAEP) are

A. Literacy, numeracy, awareness and functionality
B. Literacy, numeracy, awareness and execution
C. Literacy, numeracy, comprehension and functionality
D. Numeracy, awareness, comprehension and functionality
Answer» A. Literacy, numeracy, awareness and functionality
256.

To provide functional literacy education for adults who have never had the advantage of formal education is the objective of

A. Informal education
B. Population education
C. Adult education
D. Distance Education
Answer» C. Adult education
257.

Mass media are the means of educating the society through

A. Informal agencies
B. Non-formal agencies
C. Formal agencies
D. Special agencies
Answer» B. Non-formal agencies
258.

The educational medium for imparting education to the people irrespective of caste, colour, geographical, sociological, economical diversities are known as

A. Mass media
B. Information technology
C. Mass communication
D. Social media
Answer» A. Mass media
259.

The term “mass media” was first coined in the

A. 1930’s
B. 1920’s
C. 1940’s
D. 1950’s
Answer» B. 1920’s
260.

Liquidation of illiteracy by imparting instructions in 3R’s is the objective of

A. Adult education
B. Population education
C. Special education
D. Social education
Answer» A. Adult education
261.

The NAEP initially aimed at educating illiterate adults in the age group of

A. 15 - 36 years
B. 15 – 34 years
C. 15 – 35 years
D. 15 - 33 years
Answer» C. 15 – 35 years
262.

To broaden the horizon of the people and to enable them to fulfill their aspirations and solve their problems by equipping them with necessary knowledge ,skill and information is the objective of

A. National Literacy Mission
B. National Adult Education Programme
C. Central Advisory Board of Education
D. Non-Forma Education
Answer» B. National Adult Education Programme
263.

Any organized educational activity that takes place outside the formal educational system is known as

A. Informal education
B. Non-formal education
C. Formal education
D. Special education
Answer» B. Non-formal education
264.

A centrally sponsored scheme of non-formal education was introduced to provide education to all children outside the formal system up to the age of

A. 14 years
B. 15 years
C. 13 years
D. 16 years
Answer» A. 14 years
265.

National Open Schooling (1989) is one of the programmes launched to promote

A. Informal education
B. Non-formal education
C. Formal education
D. Special education
Answer» B. Non-formal education
266.

Adult education to be promoted both through “selective” and “mass” approach is suggested by the

A. National Policy on Education, 1986
B. National Policy on Education, 1992
C. Education Commission, 1964-66
D. University Education Commission, 1948-49
Answer» C. Education Commission, 1964-66
267.

Promotion of social cohesion and emotional integration among adult community is the objective of

A. Adult education
B. Population education
C. Social education
D. Value-oriented education
Answer» A. Adult education
268.

Provision of post-literacy and continuing education facilities through establishment of Jana Shikshan Nilayan(JSN) is the main characteristic of

A. National Adult Education Pogramme
B. National Literacy Mission
C. Family Planning Programme
D. Social Education Programme
Answer» B. National Literacy Mission
269.

An open-ended and well–planned education characterized with lots of discussion sharing, exploring , analyzing, judging etc. is the characteristic of

A. Non-formal education
B. Informal education
C. Formal education
D. Special education
Answer» A. Non-formal education
270.

Any organized systematic activity carried on outside the framework of the formal system to provide selected type of learning to particular sub group in the population of adults. This definition is given by

A. J.P.Naik
B. P.D.Shukla
C. John Dewey
D. Dr. Radhakrishnan
Answer» A. J.P.Naik
271.

To develop in children the skills, habits, attitudes necessary for healthy living is one of the objectives of

A. Formal education
B. Adult education
C. Non-formal education
D. Vocational education
Answer» C. Non-formal education
272.

Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) is a programme of

A. Non-formal education
B. Adult education
C. Formal education
D. Informal education
Answer» A. Non-formal education
273.

In qualitative terms, the functional literacy implies

A. 5 R’s
B. 4 R’s
C. 5 R’s
D. 3 R’s
Answer» D. 3 R’s
274.

Literacy rate at the time when India achieved Independence in 1947 was only

A. 14 %
B. 15 %
C. 12 %
D. 13%
Answer» A. 14 %
275.

The Government implemented the programme of Social Education for eradication of illiteracy among adults in the

A. First Five-Year Plan (1951-56)
B. Second Five-Year Plan( 1956-61)
C. Sixth Five –Year Plan (1980-85)
D. Seventh Five-Year Plan (1985-90)
Answer» A. First Five-Year Plan (1951-56)
276.

Total literacy campaign, post literacy and continuing education programmes are the major programmes undertaken by

A. National Adult Education Programme
B. Central Advisory Board of Education
C. National Literacy Mission
D. Population education
Answer» C. National Literacy Mission
277.

Providing functional literacy training with life skills, orientation to self-employment and income generated skills to poor young people is a significant programme of

A. Non-formal education
B. Informal education
C. Basic education
D. Value-oriented education
Answer» A. Non-formal education
278.

In Russia, the concept of “adult education” initially was termed as

A. Social education
B. Fundamental education
C. People’s education
D. Basic education
Answer» C. People’s education
279.

A voluntary mode of education in which education is decentralized and students can take up their choice of interest is

A. Non-formal education
B. Informal education
C. Social education
D. Family education
Answer» A. Non-formal education
280.

To enable illiterate women to acquire functional skills along with literacy, to promote better awareness of health, hygiene, child-care practices and to bring out attitudinal changes is the scheme of

A. Functional Literacy for Adult Women (FLAW)
B. Jana Shikshan Nilayan (JSN)
C. Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE)
D. Indira Mahila Yojna (IMY)
Answer» A. Functional Literacy for Adult Women (FLAW)
Chapter: Modern Trends in Education
281.

The main aim of population education is to make people aware of the importance of-

A. Family planning
B. Population control
C. Preparing young people for adult life
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
282.

________is a programme which studies the various situations that emerges everywhere in family, nation and in the world due to population growth.

A. Population Explosion
B. Population Education
C. Family Planning methods
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Population Education
283.

Which among the following is called sex ratio?

A. Number of females per thousand male
B. Number of females per hundred male
C. The study of population growth
D. Difference between birth rate and death rates
Answer» A. Number of females per thousand male
284.

A large proportion of children in a population is a result of;

A. High birth rate
B. High death rate
C. High life expectancies
D. More married couples
Answer» A. High birth rate
285.

When did the National Population Policy come into effect?

A. 2001
B. 1947
C. 1952
D. 2000
Answer» D. 2000
286.

The main cause for the high growth of our population is

A. Rise in death rate
B. Decrease in birth rate
C. Decline of death rate
D. None of these
Answer» C. Decline of death rate
287.

Which of the following is a major concern of study about the population of a country?

A. Population size and distribution
B. Population growth and processes of population change
C. Characteristics or qualities of the population
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
288.

Which is the most populous state of India?

A. Maharashtra
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Rajasthan
Answer» B. Uttar Pradesh
289.

The number of people in different age groups is referred as

A. Sex ratio
B. Age composition
C. Adolescent population
D. Occupational structure
Answer» B. Age composition
290.

Which of the following is the most significant features of the Indian population?

A. Declining birth rate
B. Improvement in the literacy level
C. The size of its adolescent population
D. Improvement in health conditions
Answer» A. Declining birth rate
291.

Sex Education must be given judiciously according to-

A. The maturity level of the child
B. The age of the child
C. Both
D. None
Answer» A. The maturity level of the child
292.

Sex education is also known as

A. Adolescence education
B. Sex-oriented education
C. Education for the youth
D. Gender-based education
Answer» B. Sex-oriented education
293.

When should sex education start?

A. Before puberty
B. Before established patterns of behaviours
C. Both
D. None of these
Answer» C. Both
294.

‘Education without character, leads to criminality’ who said this?

A. Ishwarbhai Patel
B. Gandhi
C. J. Dewey
D. Rousseau
Answer» B. Gandhi
295.

Educational actions aimed at the development of proper attitudes, emotions and behavior pattern of learner deal in

A. Sex education
B. SUPW
C. Value education
D. Population education
Answer» C. Value education
296.

According to census 2011, what was the population growth rate of India from 2001 to 2011?

A. 7.28%
B. 21.8%
C. 11.25%
D. 17.72%
Answer» D. 17.72%
297.

The number of people living in a particular area at a particular point in time is known as the _____ of that area

A. Population density
B. Population distribution
C. Population
D. Population growth
Answer» C. Population
298.

The magnitude of population growth refers to

A. The total population of an area
B. The rate at which the population increase
C. The number of persons added each year
D. The number of females per thousand males
Answer» B. The rate at which the population increase
299.

Value based education tries to develop in students in the aspects of

A. Physique and mentality
B. Mentality and character
C. Physique, mentality and character
D. Mentality, character and emotion
Answer» C. Physique, mentality and character
300.

Value education should be introduced at the level of

A. Pre schooling stage
B. Middle school stage
C. Primary school stage
D. Secondary stage
Answer» A. Pre schooling stage

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