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140+ Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Structures Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Civil Engineering .

101.

Workability reduces with time.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. True
102.

M15 concrete is used for:

A. Dams
B. Foundation
C. R.C.C
D. Mass concreting works
Answer» B. Foundation
103.

Which acid is used for the acid itching?

A. 10% HCL
B. 5% HCL
C. 8% HCL
D. 20% HCL
Answer» A. 10% HCL
104.

Which NDT test used a chemical attack method?

A. load test
B. ultrasonic test
C. chloride test
D. none of the above
Answer» C. chloride test
105.

Which NDT test work on the principle of rebound of the elastic mass?

A. hammer test
B. ultrasonic test
C. chloride test
D. none of the above
Answer» A. hammer test
106.

What is average rebound number for low quality concrete?

A. < 20
B. > 10
C. <50
D. 50
Answer» A. < 20
107.

What is a frequency range for ultrasonic test?

A. 15-125 kHz
B. 15-175 kHz
C. 50-175 kHz
D. 15-100 kHz
Answer» B. 15-175 kHz
108.

DTA stands for Differential Thermal Analysis.

A. true
B. false
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. true
109.

What is minimum size of core sample in core sampling method?

A. 110 mm
B. 100 mm
C. 50 mm
D. 120 mm
Answer» B. 100 mm
110.

Which method used for the fire damage assessment?

A. TDA
B. XRD
C. DTA
D. all
Answer» D. all
111.

Which component in sea water is responsible for the erosion in concrete?

A. calcium hydroxide
B. sulfate
C. a & b both
D. none of the above
Answer» C. a & b both
112.

Due to the sulfate attack calcium sulfate is generates inside the concrete.

A. true
B. false
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. true
113.

What is main component of acid rain?

A. sulfuric acid
B. nitric acid
C. a & b both
D. none of the above
Answer» C. a & b both
114.

What is melting point (in degree Celsius) of the lime stone?

A. 900
B. 1200
C. 800
D. 500
Answer» A. 900
115.

Which factors affect the carbonation of the concrete?

A. grade
B. permeability
C. relative humidity
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
116.

How much SO3 is necessary in concrete to reduce its erosion?

A. < 0.04 m
B. >0.04 m
C. 0.05 m
D. < 0.05m
Answer» A. < 0.04 m
117.

Alkaline aggregate reaction is main reason for generation of K2O inside the concrete.

A. true
B. false
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. true
118.

Which compound is responsible for sulfate attract inside a concrete?

A. gypsum
B. K2O
C. K3O
D. none of the above
Answer» A. gypsum
119.

Which compound is responsible for efflorescence inside a concrete?

A. Ca(OH)2
B. K2O
C. K3O
D. none of the above
Answer» A. Ca(OH)2
120.

Which factor does not affect the thermal conductivity of the concrete?

A. humidity
B. volume
C. density
D. temperature
Answer» B. volume
121.

What is specific heat (in J/Kg C) of the concrete?

A. 840 – 1170
B. 850 – 1170
C. 840 – 1120
D. 840 – 1270
Answer» A. 840 – 1170
122.

Thermal expansion in concrete means____

A. change in area with change in temperature
B. change in temperature with change in density
C. change in humidity with change in density
D. none of the above
Answer» A. change in area with change in temperature
123.

What is thermal expansion (in area per temp.) of the concrete?

A. 0.002 to 0.008
B. 0.002 to 0.010
C. 0.002 to 0.006
D. 0.004 to 0.006
Answer» C. 0.002 to 0.006
124.

What is main reason for thermal movement in concrete?

A. heat of hydration
B. temperature
C. fire outside a concrete
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
125.

Which chemical reaction responsible for the corrosion in RCC?

A. oxidization
B. reduction
C. radiation
D. carbonization
Answer» A. oxidization
126.

What is main reason for crack generation in concrete?

A. movement of humidity
B. sleep
C. difference in temperature
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
127.

PMM stands for the Polymer modified mortar.

A. true
B. false
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. true
128.

Which material is used for the plasticizers in concrete?

A. POP
B. calcium
C. sodium
D. ammonia
Answer» A. POP
129.

Epoxy resins have_________.

A. poor mechanical strength
B. poor thermal strength
C. low tensile strength
D. none of the above
Answer» B. poor thermal strength
130.

Who is responsible for the combination of the polymer particles?

A. monomer
B. nanomer
C. tetramer
D. crystal
Answer» A. monomer
131.

In cathode protection method, by____________ we can reduce the corrosion in steel.

A. increasing a electrical potential
B. decreasing a electrical potential
C. zeroing a electrical potential
D. neutralizing a electrical potential
Answer» B. decreasing a electrical potential
132.

Which metal is used for making a foamed concrete?

A. aluminium
B. zinc
C. a & b both
D. none of the above
Answer» C. a & b both
133.

Vacuum concrete is used for_____

A. making thin section
B. more removing a extra water from the concrete
C. when water cement ration is in between 0.5 to 0.65
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
134.

Which equipment is used for the grouting?

A. heater
B. compressor
C. grout pump
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
135.

Which method is not use for the underpinning?

A. heating method
B. frizzing method
C. pit method
D. all of the above
Answer» A. heating method
136.

Method of strengthen a weak part of the building is known as________

A. restoration
B. repair
C. retrofitting
D. maintenance
Answer» A. restoration
137.

What is minimum projection of beam for earthquake protection? ( L= length of beam)

A. L/3
B. L/2
C. L
D. 2L
Answer» A. L/3
138.

According to IS : 4326-1993, what is earthquake resistance of C category buildings?

A. 0.05 – 0.08
B. 0.03 – 0.08
C. 0.06 – 0.08
D. 0.06 – 0.09
Answer» C. 0.06 – 0.08
139.

PVAC stand for Polyvinyl Acetate.

A. true
B. false
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. true
140.

What is cement to sand ratio for the mortar used in the repair work of the brick masonry?

A. 1:3
B. 2:3
C. 1:5
D. 5:3
Answer» A. 1:3
141.

Remove a hole building or part of building in control way is known as ________

A. restoration
B. demolition
C. retrofitting
D. maintenance
Answer» B. demolition
142.

Which factors affect the selection of the demolition techniques?

A. size of the building
B. shape of the building
C. available time
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
143.

What is minimum distance between building and road, necessary in the case of push arm technique?

A. 5m
B. 3m
C. 8m
D. 10m
Answer» B. 3m
144.

When explosion is used for the demolition of the building, than this technique is known as___

A. implosion technique
B. pressure jetting
C. push arm method
D. none of the above
Answer» A. implosion technique
145.

Which factor does not affect the quantity of the explosive material?

A. column size
B. column shape
C. size of demolition
D. depth of the hole
Answer» D. depth of the hole
146.

Which equipment used for starting the explosion in explosive material?

A. detonators
B. starting cap
C. current switch
D. none of the above
Answer» A. detonators
147.

What is main purpose of test blasting?

A. to decide effectiveness of explosion
B. to decide a quality of explosion
C. to decide a size of explosion
D. to decide a cost of explosion
Answer» A. to decide effectiveness of explosion
148.

What is the direction of manual demolition?

A. top to bottom
B. left to right
C. right to left
D. any direction
Answer» A. top to bottom

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