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500+ Railway Engineering Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Civil Engineering .

51.

At a rail joint, the ends of adjoining rails, are connected with a pair of fish plates and

A. 2 fish bolts
B. 4 fish bolts
C. 6 fish bolts
D. 8 fish bolts
Answer» B. 4 fish bolts
52.

If the standard length of a B.G. crossing is 597 cm, the number of crossing, is

A. 1 in 8½
B. 1 in 12
C. 1 in 16
D. none of these
Answer» B. 1 in 12
53.

Switch angle is the angle between

A. the gauge face of the stock rail and tongue rail
B. the outer face of the stock rail and tongue rail
C. the gauge face of the stock rail and outer face of the tongue rail
D. the outer face of the stock rail and the gauge face of the tongue rail
Answer» A. the gauge face of the stock rail and tongue rail
54.

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:

A. sleepers transfer the load of moving locomotive to the girders of the bridges
B. sleepers act as a non-elastic medium between the rails and ballast
C. sleepers hold the rails at 1 in 20 tilt inward
D. sleepers hold the rails loose on curve
Answer» B. sleepers act as a non-elastic medium between the rails and ballast
55.

On Broad Gauge main lines with maximum traffic loads, the rail section preferred to, is

A. 29.8 to 37.3 kg/m
B. 32.5 to 42.5 kg/cm
C. 44.7 to 56.8 kg/m
D. none of these
Answer» C. 44.7 to 56.8 kg/m
56.

The treadle bar is provided

A. in the middle of the track a little in front of the toes of the tongue rail
B. near and parallel to inner side of one of the rails
C. at right angle to the rail
D. near and parallel to inner side of both the rails
Answer» B. near and parallel to inner side of one of the rails
57.

Heel of crossing is the line joining

A. ends of splice rail and point rail
B. ends of lead rails butting the crossing
C. ends of wing rails
D. throat and actual nose of crossing
Answer» A. ends of splice rail and point rail
58.

The main advantage of a cement concrete sleeper, is:

A. its heavy weight which improves the track modulus
B. its capacity to maintain gauge
C. its suitability for track circuiting
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
59.

Stock rails are

A. parts of crossing
B. fitted against check rails
C. fitted against tongue rails
D. laid between heel of switch and nose of crossing
Answer» C. fitted against tongue rails
60.

Continuity of electric current across welded rail joints, is maintained by

A. welding ends of a wire to each rail
B. placing an insulated plate underneath the rails
C. placing insulation in expansion gaps
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
61.

The arrangement of rails which permit trains to cross another track and also to divert to the other track, is called

A. diamond crossing
B. diamond crossing with single slip
C. diamond crossing with double slip
D. cross over
Answer» C. diamond crossing with double slip
62.

On either side of the centre line of rails, a cant of 1 in 20 in the sleeper is provided for a distance of

A. 150 mm
B. 165 mm
C. 175 mm
D. 185 mm
Answer» C. 175 mm
63.

In a B.G. railway track, the specified ruling gradient is 1 in 250. The horizontal curve of 3° on a gradient of 1 in 250 will have the permissible gradient of

A. 1 in 257
B. 1 in 357
C. 1 in 457
D. 1 in 512
Answer» B. 1 in 357
64.

A CST-9 sleeper consists of

A. two inverted triangular pots on either side of rail seat
B. a central plate with a projected key and box on the top of plate
C. a tie bar and 4 cotters to connect two cast iron plates
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
65.

Staggered rail joints are generally provided

A. on curves
B. on tangents
C. on bridges
D. in tunnels
Answer» A. on curves
66.

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:

A. fish plates fit the underside of the rail head
B. fish plates fit the top of the rail foot
C. fish plates fit the web of the rail section
D. cross sectional area of fish plates, is normally the same as that of the rail section
Answer» C. fish plates fit the web of the rail section
67.

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. length of tongue rail should be greater than rigid wheel base of vehicle
B. stock rail should be longer than tongue rail
C. length of stock rail ahead of the toe should be a minimum of 1.65 m
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
68.

Fish plate is in contact with rail at

A. web of rail
B. fishing plane
C. head of rail
D. foot of rail
Answer» B. fishing plane
69.

In railways a triangle is mainly provided for

A. diverting trains from the main line to branch line
B. crossing over between parallel tracks
C. changing direction of engines through 180°
D. shunting wagons in yards
Answer» C. changing direction of engines through 180°
70.

Minimum gradient in station yards is generally limited to

A. 1 in 1000
B. 1 in 750
C. 1 in 500
D. zero
Answer» D. zero
71.

The formation width for a single line meter gauge track in embankment as adopted on Indian Railways is

A. 4.27 m
B. 4.88 m
C. 5.49 m
D. 6.10 m
Answer» B. 4.88 m
72.

Minimum depth of ballast cushion for a Broad Gauge wooden sleeper of size 275 × 25 × 13 cm with 75 cm sleeper spacing is

A. 15 cm
B. 20 cm
C. 25 cm
D. 30 cm
Answer» C. 25 cm
73.

The sleepers resting directly on girder are fastened to the top flange of girder by

A. hook bolts
B. dog spikes
C. fang bolts
D. rail screws
Answer» A. hook bolts
74.

The sleepers which satisfy the requirements of an ideal sleeper, are

A. cast iron sleepers
B. r.c.c. sleepers
C. steel sleepers
D. wooden sleepers
Answer» D. wooden sleepers
75.

The side of a rail diamond may be obtained by dividing the gauge of track by

A. sine of acute crossing
B. cosine of acute crossing
C. tangent of acute crossing
D. cotangent of acute crossing
Answer» A. sine of acute crossing
76.

The standard length of rail for Broad Gauge and Meter Gauge are respectively

A. 12 m and 12 m
B. 12 m and 13 m
C. 13 m and 12 m
D. 13 m and 13 m
Answer» C. 13 m and 12 m
77.

Coning of wheels is provided

A. to check lateral movement of wheels
B. to avoid damage to inner faces of rails
C. to avoid discomfort to passengers
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
78.

On Indian Railways, angle of crossing between gauge faces of Vee, is generally calculated by

A. cole\s method
B. centre line method
C. isosceles triangle method
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» A. cole\s method
79.

Ballast packed below and around the sleepers to transfer the load from sleepers to formation, generally consists of

A. broken stones
B. gravels
C. moorum
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
80.

On Indian Railways, the approximate weight of a rail section is determined from the formula

A. weight of the rail/axial load of locomotive = 1/10
B. weight of the rail/axial load of locomotive = 1/410
C. weight of the rail/axial load of locomotive = 1/510
D. weight of the rail/axial load of locomotive = 1/610
Answer» C. weight of the rail/axial load of locomotive = 1/510
81.

The maximum degree of curvature for Meter Gauge is limited to

A. 10°
B. 16°
C. 30°
D. 40°
Answer» B. 16°
82.

The grade compensation on B.G. tracks on Indian Railways, is

A. 0.02 %
B. 0.03 %
C. 0.04 %
D. 0.05 %
Answer» C. 0.04 %
83.

The factor for deciding the type of sleeper, is

A. easy fixing and removal of rails
B. provision of sufficient bearing area for rails
C. initial and maintenance costs
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
84.

Number of keys used in CST-9 sleeper is

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. none of the above
Answer» A. 2
85.

Wheels of a rolling stock are provided flanges on

A. outer side
B. inner side
C. both sides
D. neither side
Answer» B. inner side
86.

For inspection and packing of ballast, each pot sleeper is provided with

A. one hole
B. two holes
C. three holes
D. four holes
Answer» B. two holes
87.

To design a cross-over between parallel tracks, the required components are:

A. two switch points, two acute angle crossings and two check rails
B. two switch points, two acute angle crossings and four check rails
C. two switch points, two acute angle crossings and six check rails
D. none of these
Answer» B. two switch points, two acute angle crossings and four check rails
88.

The standard width of ballast for M.G. track in Indian Railways, is kept

A. 3.35 m
B. 3.53 m
C. 2.30 m
D. 2.50 m
Answer» C. 2.30 m
89.

The correct relation between curve lead (CL), switch lead (SL) and lead of crossing (L) is given by

A. cl = l - sl
B. l =cl - sl
C. sl = l + cl
D. l = (cl + sl)/2
Answer» B. l =cl - sl
90.

Pot sleepers are in the form of

A. a number of bowls connected together with a tie bar
B. two bowls placed under each rail and connected together with a tie bar
C. two bowls placed under two rails and the one between the rails
D. none of these
Answer» B. two bowls placed under each rail and connected together with a tie bar
91.

Bending of rail ends due to loose packing under a joint and loose fish Bolts, is known

A. buckling
B. hogging
C. creeping
D. none of these
Answer» B. hogging
92.

In a shunting signal if the red band is inclined at 45° it indicates

A. stop
B. proceed
C. proceed cautiously
D. none of the above
Answer» B. proceed
93.

Rail tops of a track are placed

A. horizontal
B. at an inward slope of 1 in 20
C. at an outward slope of 1 in 20
D. at an outward slope of 1 in 30
Answer» B. at an inward slope of 1 in 20
94.

A train is hauled by 2-8-2 locomotive with 22.5 tonnes and on each driving axle. Assuming the coefficient of rail-wheel friction to be 0.25, what would be the hauling capacity of the locomotive?

A. 15.0 tonnes
B. 22.5 tonnes
C. 45.0 tonnes
D. 90.0 tonnes
Answer» B. 22.5 tonnes
95.

The type of switch generally used for B.G. and M.G. tracks, is

A. articulated
B. undercut
C. over riding
D. straight cut
Answer» C. over riding
96.

For an effective administration, Indian railway system has been divided into

A. four railway zones
B. six railway zones
C. seven railway zones
D. nine railway zones
Answer» D. nine railway zones
97.

If 'A' is the angle formed by two gauge faces, the crossing number will be

A. tan a
B. cot a
C. sec a
D. a rad
Answer» B. cot a
98.

Heel divergency, the distance between the running faces of stock rail and gauge face of tongue rail, as recommended for Indian B.G. tracks, is

A. 100 mm
B. 119 mm
C. 125 mm
D. 135 mm
Answer» D. 135 mm
99.

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:

A. ends of adjoining rails should be in true alignment
B. rail joints should be as strong as the rail section itself
C. rail joints should be elastic laterally as well as vertically
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
100.

Tensile strength of steel used in rails should not be less than

A. 450 mpa
B. 500 mpa
C. 700 mpa
D. 850 mpa
Answer» C. 700 mpa

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