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430+ Research Methodology (RM) Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) , Master of Commerce (M.com) , Bachelor of Arts in Political Science (BA political science) .

251.

Questions which allow only a few alternative way of answering is called ………..

A. Open ended questions
B. Unstructured questions
C. Structural questions
D. Dichotomous questions
Answer» C. Structural questions
252.

Questionnaire is filled by ……………….

A. Respondent
B. Everybody
C. Enumerator
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Respondent
253.

Sending Questionnaire to a respondent with a request to complete and return by post is called

A. Mail Survey
B. Interview
C. Observation
D. Panel
Answer» A. Mail Survey
254.

Theory is “ a set of systematically related propositions specifying casual relationship among variables” is defined by

A. Black James and Champion
B. P.V. Young
C. Emory
D. Gibbes
Answer» A. Black James and Champion
255.

A researcher intends to explore the effect of possible factors for the organization of effective mid- day meal interventions. Which research method will be most appropriate for this study?

A. Historical method
B. Descriptive survey method
C. Experimental method
D. Ex-post-facto method
Answer» D. Ex-post-facto method
256.

Which of the following is an initial mandatory requirement for pursuing research?

A. Developing a research design
B. Formulating a research question
C. Deciding about the data analysis procedure
D. Formulating a research hypothesis
Answer» B. Formulating a research question
257.

In qualitative research paradigm, which of the following features may be considered critical?

A. Data collection with standardised research tools.
B. Sampling design with probability sample techniques.
C. Data collection with bottom-up empirical evidences.
D. Data gathering to take place with top-down systematic evidences.
Answer» C. Data collection with bottom-up empirical evidences.
258.

……….. is “systematically conceptual structure of inter related elements in some schematic form”

A. Concept
B. Variable
C. Model
D. Facts
Answer» C. Model
259.

which of the following is not a comparative scaling technique?

A. Paired comparison
B. Rank order
C. Constant sum
D. Itemized rating
Answer» D. Itemized rating
260.

Which of the following is unipolar rating scale developed by John Stapel

A. Stapel scale
B. Likert scale
C. Seentic differential scale
D. Graphic rating scale
Answer» A. Stapel scale
261.

An extension of pantry audit approach on a regular basis for data collection is known as

A. Warrenty cards
B. Pantry audits
C. Store audits
D. Consumer panel
Answer» D. Consumer panel
262.

The pictorical technique of data collection which uses ten cards having prints of Ink blots arranged symmetrically

A. Holtzman inkblot test
B. Rorschach test
C. Thematic appreciation test
D. Rosenzweig test
Answer» B. Rorschach test
263.

Which of the following is not a projective technique of data collection

A. Word association test
B. Sentence completion test
C. Story completion test
D. Pantry audit
Answer» D. Pantry audit
264.

The test which is used to judge the randomness of a sample on the basis of the order in which the observations are taken.

A. Run test
B. Kruskul Wallis test
C. Spearman’s Rank correlation
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Run test
265.

An Interview in which interviewer encourage the respondent to talk freely about a given topic is

A. Focused Interview
B. Structured Interview
C. UnStructured Interview
D. Clinical Interview
Answer» C. UnStructured Interview
266.

The process of examining the collected raw data to detect errors and omissions and to correct these when possible

A. Editing
B. Coding
C. Tabulation
D. Classification
Answer» A. Editing
267.

The statistical test used when we want to test the significance of difference among more than two samples at the same time

A. Ztest
B. F test
C. Chi-square test
D. ANOVA
Answer» D. ANOVA
268.

In a ………….. observation researcher stands apart and does not participate

A. Structured
B. Unstructured
C. Non Participant
D. Participant
Answer» C. Non Participant
269.

Observation of an event personally by the observer is ……………..

A. Indirect observation
B. Direct observation
C. Controlled observation
D. Uncontrolled observation
Answer» B. Direct observation
270.

Attributes of objects, events or things which can be measured are called

A. Qualitative mesure
B. Variable
C. Object
D. Data
Answer» C. Object
271.

Formulation of hypothesis may not be necessary in

A. Survey studies
B. Historical studies
C. Normative studies
D. Experimental studies
Answer» B. Historical studies
272.

In order to augment the accuracy of the study a researcher

A. Should increase the number of sample
B. Should be honest and unbiased
C. Should resort to ethical procedures
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
273.

Research means ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐

A. Search for knowledge
B. Invention
C. Making changes
D. none of these.
Answer» A. Search for knowledge
274.

A good research must be ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐.

A. Systematic
B. logic
C. Both a &b
D. none of these.
Answer» C. Both a &b
275.

Research methodology is a ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐.

A. Science
B. method
C. invention
D. none of these.
Answer» A. Science
276.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ is the activity which is directed towards development of science of behavior in educational situations.

A. Educational research
B. social research
C. Managerial research
D. research in business & commerce.
Answer» A. Educational research
277.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ includes survey & fact finding enquiries of the different kinds.

A. Descriptive research
B. analytical research
C. historical research
D. none of these.
Answer» A. Descriptive research
278.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ research in applicable to phenomena that are measurable so that they can expressed in terms of quantity.

A. Quantitative research
B. qualitative research
C. Analytical research
D. Empirical research.
Answer» A. Quantitative research
279.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ research is concerned with qualitative phenomenon.

A. Qualitative research
B. Quantitative research
C. Empirical research
D. analytical research.
Answer» A. Qualitative research
280.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ is related to some ideas / theory.

A. Empirical research
B. Conceptual research
C. Analytical research
D. Descriptive research.
Answer» B. Conceptual research
281.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ research is generally used by philosophers & thinkers to develop new concepts.

A. Analytical research
B. Descriptive research
C. Empirical research
D. Conceptual research
Answer» D. Conceptual research
282.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ relies on experience or observation alone.

A. Conceptual research
B. Empirical research
C. Analytical research
D. Descriptive research.
Answer» B. Empirical research
283.

Experimental research is based on ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐.

A. Collected data
B. opinions of experts
C. Experiments conducted in a laboratory
D. all of these.
Answer» C. Experiments conducted in a laboratory
284.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ is a fact finding investigation with adequate interpretation.

A. Descriptive research
B. Experimental research
C. conceptual research
D. Analytical research.
Answer» A. Descriptive research
285.

What is the first step in research process?

A. Developing hypothesis
B. Collection of data
C. formulating research problem
D. Developing hypothesis.
Answer» C. formulating research problem
286.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ is a brief summary of proposed research

A. Research design
B. Research problem
C. Report
D. Primary synopsis.
Answer» D. Primary synopsis.
287.

The variable which has the effect on another variable is called ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐.

A. Extraneous variables
B. Dependent variable
C. Independent variable
D. none of these.
Answer» B. Dependent variable
288.

The variable where change has affected the other variable is called ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐.

A. Dependent variable
B. Independent variable
C. Extraneous variable
D. none of these.
Answer» B. Independent variable
289.

The research work is conducted to test the truth of ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐.

A. Problem
B. hidden things
C. Hypothesis
D. (‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐) issue.
Answer» C. Hypothesis
290.

What is the last step in research process?

A. Execution of the project
B. Preparation of the research report
C. Testing hypothesis
D. none of these.
Answer» A. Execution of the project
291.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ is a plan that specifies the sources & types of information relevant to the research problem.

A. Research problem
B. Research report
C. Research designs
D. none of these.
Answer» C. Research designs
292.

After formulating the research problem the research will prepare ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐.

A. Sample design
B. Data collection method
C. research designs
D. none of these.
Answer» C. research designs
293.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ refers to the procedure of selecting sampling units from the universe.

A. Research design
B. Sample design
C. Research
D. none of these.
Answer» B. Sample design
294.

One of the following is not included in the method of collecting primary data.

A. Observation
B. Questionnaire
C. Schedule method
D. all of the above.
Answer» D. all of the above.
295.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ consists of classification , tabulation& coding.

A. Collecting of data
B. preparation of report
C. Interpretation of data
D. processing of data
Answer» D. processing of data
296.

The report should contain ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐.

A. Preliminary section
B. main body
C. end matter
D. all of the above.
Answer» D. all of the above.
297.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ is the list of books, journals, reports etc.

A. Content page
B. Appendix
C. Bibliography
D. list of tables.
Answer» C. Bibliography
298.

What is the main source of research problem?

A. Contemporary interest
B. Normal topic
C. a &b
D. none of these.
Answer» A. Contemporary interest
299.

(‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐) research means ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐.

A. Mere assumption
B. Supposition to be proved/disproved
C. A hidden thing
D. Normal question that he intends to resolve.
Answer» D. Normal question that he intends to resolve.
300.

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ is usually considered as the principal instrument in research.

A. research design
B. Research problem
C. Sample design
D. hypothesis.
Answer» D. hypothesis.

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