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1570+ World Geography Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: General Knowledge (GK) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Seasons on Earth, Facts on Agriculture, Minerals and Industries
1001.

Which one of the following characteristics is NOT found in the convectional rainfall ? [CDS 2002]

A. Drizzling
B. Lightning and thunder
C. Torrential rain
D. Afternoon rain
Answer» A. Drizzling
1002.

Which type of forest belt supplies most of the world's requirement of newsprint? [Stenographers' Exam 1993]

A. Coniferous forest
B. Deciduous forest
C. Evergreen forest
D. Mediterranear forest
Answer» A. Coniferous forest
1003.

Which of me following climatic type suffers change due to shifting of the World's Pressure Belts?

A. Equatorial type
B. Tundra type
C. Tropical desert type
D. Monsoon
Answer» D. Monsoon
1004.

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

A. Rainfall generally increases away from the equatorial region both northwards and southwards upto about 30° north and south
B. Mediterranean regions receive rainfall in winter from cyclones
C. Hot deserts of the world are found in the tropical regions between 15° and 30° north and south latitudes
D. Deserts generally receive less than 25 cm of rainfall in a year
Answer» A. Rainfall generally increases away from the equatorial region both northwards and southwards upto about 30° north and south
1005.

The greatest average annual precipitation is in:

A. Hawaii
B. India
C. Philippines
D. West Indies
Answer» C. Philippines
1006.

Of the following countries, the one which has predominantly the Mediterranean Climate is:

A. USA
B. Italy
C. Chile
D. Australia
Answer» B. Italy
1007.

The average annual temperature is 19°C. An average annual rainfall of about 120 cm is distributed throughout the year, Late summer and autumn are the dreaded seasons of hurricanes and typhoons. These are the climatic conditions of:

A. China type
B. Sudan type
C. Tropical desert type
D. Taiga type
Answer» A. China type
1008.

The climate best suited for horticulture is :

A. Equatorial
B. Mediterranean
C. Monsoon
D. Tundra
Answer» B. Mediterranean
1009.

A place having an average annual temperature of 27°C and an annual rainfall of over 200 cm. could be: [NDA 1993]

A. Tehran
B. Singapore
C. Nagpur
D. Moscow
Answer» B. Singapore
1010.

China type of climate prevails in :

A. China, Korea and Vietnam
B. Southern China, Vietnam and Laos
C. Central China, North China and Southern Japan
D. North China, Southern Russia and Japan
Answer» C. Central China, North China and Southern Japan
1011.

In which of the following types of climate does the temperature never rise above 10°C throughout the year?

A. Continental Climate
B. Tundra Climate
C. Mediterranean Climate
D. Taiga Climate
Answer» B. Tundra Climate
1012.

'Climate is extreme, rainfall is scanty and the people used to be nomadic hoarders'. For which region is this statement correct?

A. African Savanna
B. Central Asian Steppes
C. Siberian Tundra
D. North American Prairies
Answer» B. Central Asian Steppes
1013.

The region which does not receive most of its rainfall during winter, is :

A. Central California
B. Central North America
C. South West Australia
D. South West Africa
Answer» B. Central North America
1014.

The climate of a place is decided by:

A. proximity to the sea
B. altitude
C. latitude
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
1015.

Monsoon effect is also experienced in :

A. East Africa
B. Nile Basin
C. South Africa
D. West Africa
Answer» A. East Africa
1016.

Which one of the following countries celebrates Christmas festival in summer season? [UDC 1994]

A. Australia
B. Canada
C. Mexico
D. Italy
Answer» A. Australia
1017.

In which season is the frequency of tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal maximum?

A. During autumn
B. After summer
C. During winter
D. During monsoon
Answer» B. After summer
1018.

The equatorial regions receive rainfall throughout the year. The annual rainfall is generally about:

A. 80 cms
B. 160 cms
C. 200 cms
D. 250 cms
Answer» D. 250 cms
1019.

Tropical evergreen forests remain evergreen because :

A. there is a thick undergrowth of bushes
B. they do not shed their leaves.
C. shedding of leaves and simultaneous growth of new ones takes place throughout the year
D. while plants at one level shed their leaves, those at a higher level retain their leaves
Answer» C. shedding of leaves and simultaneous growth of new ones takes place throughout the year
1020.

Which is the world's largest desert? [Railway 1995]

A. Sahara
B. Gobi
C. Thar
D. Takala Makan
Answer» A. Sahara
1021.

Which of the following deserts does not lie in the Northern Hemisphere?

A. Gobi
B. Kalahari
C. Sahara
D. Thar
Answer» B. Kalahari
1022.

Which of the following is an example of Mid-latitude desert ?

A. Sahara desert
B. Arabian desert
C. Thar desert
D. Patagonia desert
Answer» D. Patagonia desert
1023.

The hottest place in the world is : [Teachers' Exam 1991]

A. Tehran, Iran
B. Jaisalmer, India
C. Dallol, Ethiopia
D. Azizia, Libya
Answer» D. Azizia, Libya
1024.

The driest spot on earth is in the Atacama desert, parts of which went without rain for 400 years. The Atacama is in :

A. Africa
B. Asia
C. Canada
D. South America
Answer» D. South America
1025.

Deserts such as Sahara are generally found between 20° and 30° latitudes in western parts of the continents. This is because these regions:

A. are very hot throughout the year
B. have offshore winds throughout the year
C. have warm offshore currents
D. lie in the belt of the doldrums
Answer» B. have offshore winds throughout the year
1026.

Which of the following statements is correct?

A. Steppes are the temperate grasslands of South America
B. Prairies are the temperate grasslands of North America
C. Pampas are the temperate grasslands of South Australia
D. Forests-with trees which do not shed their leaves seasonally are called deciduous forests
Answer» B. Prairies are the temperate grasslands of North America
1027.

The tropical rain forests are dense and varied because of: [CDS 1994]

A. their remote and inaccessible locations
B. very little interference from man
C. an abundance of moisture and warm temperature throughout the year
D. poor economic development
Answer» C. an abundance of moisture and warm temperature throughout the year
1028.

Coniferous forests are in the region of:

A. high humidity and high temperature
B. low rainfall and very low temperature throughout the year
C. low mean annual temperature throughout the year and very cold winter
D. heavy rainfall and high temperature during summer
Answer» B. low rainfall and very low temperature throughout the year
1029.

Which country falls in all three natural regions : Hot desert, Mediterranean and Cool temperate type of climate?

A. Chile
B. Israel
C. Lebanon
D. None of these
Answer» A. Chile
1030.

Teak and Sal are the principal trees in the forests known as: [NDA 1991]

A. Dry deciduous
B. Dry evergreen
C. Tropical moist deciduous
D. Tropical moist evergreen
Answer» C. Tropical moist deciduous
1031.

Which vegetation is called natural cattle country ?

A. Savanna
B. Downs
C. Selva
D. Prairies
Answer» B. Downs
1032.

Which of the following regions bear mainly the Coniferous forests?

A. Southern part of India
B. South America
C. Southern island of New Zealand
D. Central, Eastern and Western parts of North America
Answer» D. Central, Eastern and Western parts of North America
1033.

Zebras inhabit:

A. coniferous forest regions
B. downs
C. equatorial regions
D. savanna lands
Answer» D. savanna lands
1034.

Many Savanna regions are unable to support good crops because:

A. they have large tall grasses which form a canopy over the good crops and do not allow them to grow
B. there are large number of animals in this region, which eat up the crops
C. the climate is too hot for the crops to grow
D. they have poor lateritic soil
Answer» A. they have large tall grasses which form a canopy over the good crops and do not allow them to grow
1035.

Tropical deciduous or monsoonal forests occur in:

A. Siberia, Alaska, U.S.A., Canada
B. New Zealand, Spain, Portugal, France
C. Netherlands, Russia, Norway, U.K.
D. Burma, India, Thailand, Brazil
Answer» D. Burma, India, Thailand, Brazil
1036.

Wine production is mainly carried out in which of the following natural regions?

A. Equatorial region
B. Savanna
C. Mediterranean region
D. Coniferous forests
Answer» C. Mediterranean region
1037.

Postaz are temperate grassland in:

A. Australia
B. South Africa
C. Hungary
D. Egypt
Answer» C. Hungary
1038.

Which of the following statements about forests is not correct? [NDA 1991]

A. Coniferous forests of high latitudes yield soft wood
B. Between 2000 m and 3000 m elevation on the Himalayas grow deodar, chinar and walnut
C. Forests in equatorial regions of India are less dense than the monsoon forests
D. Large-scale exploitation of forests has caused soil erosion and repeated floods
Answer» C. Forests in equatorial regions of India are less dense than the monsoon forests
1039.

Deciduous trees are those:

A. that grow up straight
B. that grow plenty in dry places
C. that never bear fruits
D. that shed their leaves during a certain season
Answer» D. that shed their leaves during a certain season
1040.

Which of the following natural regions is known as 'the big game country' or 'a land of safari'?

A. Tropical deserts
B. Equatorial regions
C. Temperate Grassland regions
D. Savanna or Tropical Grassland regions
Answer» D. Savanna or Tropical Grassland regions
1041.

Which of the following natural regions is not found in the Torrid Zone?

A. Equatorial forests
B. Monsoon regions
C. Temperate deserts
D. Tropical grasslands
Answer» C. Temperate deserts
1042.

The greatest diversity of animal and plant species occurs in : [IAS 1994]

A. temperate deciduous forests
B. tropical moist forests
C. heavily polluted rivers
D. deserts and Savannas
Answer» B. tropical moist forests
1043.

Consider the following statements: 1. Costa Rica is a leading exporter of cocoa 2. Malaysia is a leading exporter of rubber. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? [IAS 2006]

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» C. Both 1 and 2
1044.

Which climatic region has the least temperature range?

A. Equatorial region
B. Monsoon region
C. Tropical region
D. Mediterranean region
Answer» A. Equatorial region
1045.

Long treeless grassy palms are characteristics of: [CDS 1992]

A. Campos
B. Llanos
C. Pampas
D. Prairies
Answer» C. Pampas
1046.

The Veld grassland of South Africa experiences:

A. the Continental Savanna Climate
B. the Maritime Savanna Climate
C. the Steppe climate
D. the Tropical desert climate
Answer» C. the Steppe climate
1047.

The Mediterranean lands are' often called the World's: [IFS 1990]

A. grazing lands
B. forest lands
C. orchard lands
D. paddy lands
Answer» C. orchard lands
1048.

The Taiga belt lies between: [CDS 1994]

A. Mediterranean climate and Tundra
B. Monsoon climate and Tundra
C. Temperate grasslands and Tundra
D. Tibet type climate and Tundra
Answer» C. Temperate grasslands and Tundra
1049.

Which of the following regions gets no rainfall throughout the year? [NDA 1992]

A. The Equatorial Region
B. The Tundra Region
C. The Himalayan Region
D. The Mediterranean Region
Answer» B. The Tundra Region
1050.

The Tropical Rain forest type of climate is characterised by: [CDS 1992]

A. average rainfall of about 300 cm
B. heavy rain and high temperatures throughout the year
C. hot dry summer and mild wet winters
D. hot summer and cool winters with about 100 cm of annual rainfall
Answer» B. heavy rain and high temperatures throughout the year

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