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1570+ World Geography Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: General Knowledge (GK) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Seasons on Earth, Facts on Agriculture, Minerals and Industries
1051.

Which of the following pairs is correctly matched? [I. Tax & Central Excise 1990]

A. Tundra region - Lichens and Mosses
B. Mediterranean region - Groundnut and Potato
C. China Type region - Tea and Sugarbeet
D. West-European region - Corn and Wheat
Answer» A. Tundra region - Lichens and Mosses
1052.

In the Semi-arid and Temperate grasslands, the most commonly found animals are:

A. donkeys and horses
B. reindeers
C. camels
D. sheep and goats
Answer» D. sheep and goats
1053.

Which of the following trees is not a soft wood variety?

A. Fir
B. Mahogany
C. Pine
D. Spruce
Answer» B. Mahogany
1054.

The zones of excessively dry climate with very cold temperature throughout the year correspond to: [IES 1993]

A. Alpine meadows
B. Antarctica
C. Arctic deserts
D. Tundra
Answer» D. Tundra
1055.

The hot desert of the world are generally found near: [CDS 1991]

A. the equator
B. the doldrums
C. the horse latitude
D. the Tundras
Answer» C. the horse latitude
1056.

Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched? [Teachers' Exam 1994]

A. The Mediterranean Region- Summer rain
B. The Equatorial Region-Heavy convectional shower
C. The Monsoon Region-Heavy rain throughout the year
D. The Desert Region-Winter rain
Answer» B. The Equatorial Region-Heavy convectional shower
1057.

What are 'Igloos'? [NDA 1994]

A. A kind of animal hunted by Kalahari Bushmen
B. A kind of animal domesticated by aboriginal inhabitants of Australia
C. Mammoth mammals found in the Pacific Ocean
D. A dome-shaped house or a hut, built of blocks of hard snow, in which the Eskimos live
Answer» D. A dome-shaped house or a hut, built of blocks of hard snow, in which the Eskimos live
1058.

Which of the following environment supports the growth of Mangrove Swamp? [NDA 1995]

A. Tidal flat
B. Monsoon
C. Equatorial
D. Mixed
Answer» A. Tidal flat
1059.

Which of the following characterises the desert forests?

A. Pointed leaves
B. Dense leaves
C. Canopy leaves
D. Broad leaves
Answer» A. Pointed leaves
1060.

Which of the following types of forests mostly grow in the belt lying between 50° N and 70° N ?

A. Temperate hardwood forests
B. Temperate coniferous forests
C. Temperate deciduous forests
D. Tropical evergreen forests
Answer» B. Temperate coniferous forests
1061.

Mosses and Lichens are the characteristic vegetation of:

A. hot desert region
B. mediterranean region
C. temperate region
D. tundra region
Answer» D. tundra region
1062.

Trees with hardwood and dense canopy are generally found in : [Stenographers' Exam 1993]

A. deciduous forests
B. evergreen forests
C. tidal forests
D. alpine forests
Answer» B. evergreen forests
1063.

The Llanos and Campos of South America are examples of:

A. coniferous forest regions
B. deciduous regions
C. equatorial regions
D. Savanna regions
Answer» D. Savanna regions
1064.

Which of the following regions specializes in the cultivation of citrus fruits? [I. Tax & Central excise 1994]

A. Equatorial region
B. Mediterranean region
C. Polar region
D. Tundra region
Answer» B. Mediterranean region
1065.

The tropical grasslands of Africa are known as:

A. Steppes
B. Savannas
C. Pampas
D. Downs
Answer» B. Savannas
1066.

Which one among the following countries is the largest producer of Bauxite? [Asstt Comm 2008]

A. Australia
B. Brazil
C. West Indies
D. India
Answer» A. Australia
1067.

Which one of the following is found on the western coast of continents between 30° and 40° latitudes? [CDS 1991]

A. Tropical Grassland Region
B. Hot Desert Climate Region
C. Mediterranean Climate Region
D. Temperate Climate Region
Answer» C. Mediterranean Climate Region
1068.

The highest annual precipitation occurs in:

A. Canadian Shield
B. Ganga basin
C. Siberian Plains
D. Amazon basin
Answer» D. Amazon basin
1069.

The Himalayas have snowline at 4300 m whereas in the Alps mountain, it is at 3000 m. This is because the: [CDS 1994]

A. Himalayas have denser forest cover
B. Himalayas face the monsoon winds
C. Himalayas are higher than the Alps
D. Himalayas are located in the lower latitudes
Answer» D. Himalayas are located in the lower latitudes
1070.

Scanty rainfall of less than 50 cm per annum is received by :

A. the coastal areas in the warm temperate zone
B. the eastern parts of the temperate lands
C. the areas of high latitudes
D. the areas of equatorial regions
Answer» C. the areas of high latitudes
1071.

Which of the following regions and, dominant crops is wrongly matched?

A. Tropical monsooon-rice
B. Tundra -market gardening
C. Temperate grassland-cereals
D. Cold Temperate-softwood
Answer» B. Tundra -market gardening
1072.

Small daily and seasonal range of temperature, comparatively cool summer and comparatively warm winter : this would be the characteristic climate of:

A. an island
B. a tropical country
C. the interior of a continent
D. temperate latitudes
Answer» A. an island
1073.

Central and western part of California experience climate:

A. Monsoon
B. Mediterranean
C. Taiga
D. Sudan
Answer» B. Mediterranean
1074.

Arrange the following geographical regions in proper order: 1. Tundra 2. Shrub 3. Taiga 4. Deciduous

A. II, IV, I, III
B. I, II, III, IV
C. II, III, I, IV
D. I, III, IV, II
Answer» D. I, III, IV, II
1075.

All of the following types of climates occur in the southern hemisphere except:

A. hot desert
B. savanna
C. equatorial
D. tundra
Answer» D. tundra
1076.

Rainfall in the doldrums is of the nature of: [CDS 2000]

A. orographic precipitation
B. natural precipitation
C. frontal precipitation
D. convectional precipitation
Answer» A. orographic precipitation
1077.

Economy of Brazil is mostly dependent on :

A. tea
B. coffee
C. rice
D. maize
Answer» B. coffee
1078.

Which of the following is a tropical monsoon crop? [RRB 1992]

A. Wheat
B. Rice
C. Cotton
D. Maize
Answer» A. Wheat
1079.

Which of the following climatic characteristic is related to tropical deserts?

A. Low Pressure throughout the year
B. Most of the rain falls in winter
C. Very high daily range of temperature
D. Very low daily range of temperature
Answer» C. Very high daily range of temperature
1080.

What is the main activity of Eskimos during the short period of summer season?

A. Hunting
B. Fishing
C. Lumbering
D. Animal Grazing
Answer» A. Hunting
1081.

The country that has the greatest length of the day during summer is :

A. Australia
B. Mexico
C. Nigeria
D. Norway
Answer» D. Norway
1082.

Wood pulp comes from:

A. equatorial region
B. temperate region
C. mediterranean region
D. coniferous forest region
Answer» D. coniferous forest region
1083.

The temperature decreases towards poles, because :

A. at poles the snow does not melt
B. the cold regions do not absorb sun rays
C. the movement of cold wind is towards poles
D. the sun rays falling per unit area are less at poles
Answer» D. the sun rays falling per unit area are less at poles
1084.

The lowest winter temperature in the northern hemisphere is of:

A. Ottawa
B. Mexico city
C. Moscow
D. Verkhoyansk
Answer» D. Verkhoyansk
1085.

Among foodgrains, international trade of rice is quite small because:

A. it is not the main food grain of human consumption
B. its transport cost is high
C. rice gets spoilt during storage and transport
D. major producer regions are major consumers also
Answer» D. major producer regions are major consumers also
1086.

Which of the following countries is the richest coal producing nation in Europe?

A. France
B. Germany
C. Great Britain
D. Poland
Answer» B. Germany
1087.

The World's largest producer of wool is:

A. India
B. Russia
C. U.S.A
D. Australia
Answer» D. Australia
1088.

Marino sheep rearing is the predominant pastoral activity in :

A. Australia
B. Argentina
C. Denmark
D. Sweden
Answer» A. Australia
1089.

Which of the following is the leading producer of rice? [CRPF 1990]

A. Australia
B. Argentina
C. China
D. Cuba
Answer» C. China
1090.

Major wheat and rice producing area in China is:

A. Hwang-Ho basin
B. Yangtse-basin
C. Si-Kiang basin
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
1091.

Which one of the following countries produces the largest amount of crude steel of the world? [IAS 2007]

A. Japan
B. USA
C. South Korea
D. China
Answer» D. China
1092.

Which one of the following deserts is famous for its deposits of nitrates? [IAS 2007]

A. Atacama
B. Kalahari
C. Gobi
D. Sahara
Answer» A. Atacama
1093.

The maximum amount of energy in the present day world is provided by :

A. atomic energy
B. coal
C. hydroelectric power resources
D. liquid fuels
Answer» B. coal
1094.

Which of the following countries is rich in oil?

A. Indonesia
B. Pakistan
C. Singapore
D. Thailand
Answer» A. Indonesia
1095.

The Appalachian coal fields, one of the important coal fields in the world, are located in:

A. China
B. Great Britain
C. U.S.A.
D. Russia
Answer» C. U.S.A.
1096.

The Appalachian highland of North America are economically important mainly because of:

A. ready source of timber and water power
B. natural passes facilitating easy movement
C. large number of both summer and winter tourist centres
D. rich mineral wealth forming the basis of flourishing industries
Answer» D. rich mineral wealth forming the basis of flourishing industries
1097.

Which of the following is the largest producer of copper?

A. Ghana
B. Malaysia
C. Australia
D. Chile
Answer» D. Chile
1098.

Which country is the largest oil producer in the world :

A. Kuwait
B. U.S.A.
C. Russia
D. None of these
Answer» B. U.S.A.
1099.

Where was the world's first oil-well drilled in the nineteenth century ?

A. Baku in Russia.
B. Titusfills in Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
C. Digboi in Assam, India
D. Dhahran in Saudi Arabia
Answer» B. Titusfills in Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
1100.

The world's highest hydel power project 'Rongtong' is located in :

A. Rangoon
B. Kathmandu
C. Himachal Pradesh
D. Beijing
Answer» D. Beijing

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