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340+ Automobile Engineering Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Mechanical Engineering .

151.

In a S.I. engine burned white deposit on spark plug with molten globules indicates that the engine has been generally operating on

A. Most economical mixture
B. Slightly rich mixture
C. Stoichiometric mixture
D. Too rich mixture
E. Too lean mixture
Answer» E. Too lean mixture
152.

Gum content of petroleum fuels is mainly due to

A. concentration of sulphides and disulphides
B. evaporation loss of lighter fractions
C. oxidation of unsaturated bydrocarbons
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» C. oxidation of unsaturated bydrocarbons
153.

A spark voltage needs a voltage of

A. 440 V
B. 220 V
C. 12 V
D. 24 V
E. 5000 - 15000 V.
Answer» E. 5000 - 15000 V.
154.

CFR engine is a

A. high speed engine
B. multi-cylinder four stroke engine
C. 2 and 4 stroke engine
D. variable compression ratio engine
E. None of the above
Answer» D. variable compression ratio engine
155.

During discharge of a battery, the sulphuric acid in the electrolyte is replaced by

A. Lead sulphate
B. Water
C. Hydrogen
D. Ions
E. Oxygen
Answer» B. Water
156.

The spark advance in SI engine is adjusted to obtain maximum pressure

A. 10 - 12? past TDC
B. at TDC
C. 10 - 12? before TDC
D. none of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» A. 10 - 12? past TDC
157.

In a four wheel drive the number of gear boxes is

A. 2
B. 4
C. 1
D. One gear box with more gears
E. Depends on the design of vehicle
Answer» A. 2
158.

Air injection in case of S.I. engine refers to injection of

A. Doesn't exist
B. Liquid fuel only
C. Air only
D. Air and fuel mixture
E. Super charging
Answer» B. Liquid fuel only
159.

The instrument used to check the state of charge of a battery is

A. Battery eliminator
B. Hygrometer
C. Hydrometer
D. Anemometer
E. Battery charger
Answer» C. Hydrometer
160.

Which fully charged the specific gravity of acid in a battery is usually

A. 1.28
B. 1.12
C. 0.74
D. 0.84
E. 1
Answer» A. 1.28
161.

The number of exhaust manifolds in a V-8 engine

A. Eight
B. One
C. There is no exhaust manifold
D. Two
E. Four
Answer» D. Two
162.

In the fuel injection pump of a Diesel engine, the fuel injection timing is adjusted by adjusting the

A. Delivery valve
B. Pump camshaft
C. Lift of plunger
D. Rotation plunger
E. Tappets
Answer» D. Rotation plunger
163.

Which of the following is a front wheel drive vehicle?

A. Matador
B. Ambassador
C. Premier Padmini
D. Maruti
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Maruti
164.

In an Ambassador car the number of forward gears provided is

A. 2
B. 6
C. 5
D. 4
E. 3
Answer» D. 4
165.

Which of the following hydrocarbon has ring structure?

A. Paraffin
B. Olefin
C. Diolefin
D. Naphthene
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Naphthene
166.

Brake lining is mounted on

A. Brake shoe
B. Brake drum
C. Master cylinder
D. Wheel cylinder
E. Any of the above
Answer» A. Brake shoe
167.

Water in lubricating oil aids in

A. Burning
B. Dilution
C. Formation of solution
D. Oxidation
E. Decomposition
Answer» C. Formation of solution
168.

In a Diesel engine, the temperature of gases under full load may be of the order of

A. 100?C
B. 900-1000?C
C. 150-200?C
D. 200-300?C
E. 500-550?C
Answer» E. 500-550?C
169.

In transmission system if the reverse gear slips out, the probable cause could be

A. Reverse sliding gear teeth worn out
B. Main shaft spines worn
C. Reverse idler gear teeth worn
D. Insufficient gear mesh
E. Any of the above
Answer» E. Any of the above
170.

The device for smoothening out the power inpulses from the engine is called

A. Clutch
B. Differential
C. Flywheel
D. Gear box
E. Torque convertor
Answer» C. Flywheel
171.

In which case the air fuel ratio is expected to be the highest?

A. Two stroke petrol engine
B. Gas turbine
C. Four stroke diesel engine
D. Two stroke diesel engine
E. Four stroke petrol engine
Answer» B. Gas turbine
172.

Too rich mixture for a S.I. engine means air : fuel ratio of about

A. 15 ; 1
B. 13 ; 1
C. 17 ; 1
D. 14 ; 1
E. 10 ; 1
Answer» E. 10 ; 1
173.

During idling in a CI engine, the air fuel ratio may be of the order of

A. 30
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20
E. 5
Answer» A. 30
174.

In automobile ignition system contact breaker is used for

A. Opening and closing the primary circuit
B. opening and closing the secondary circuit
C. increasing the duration of spark
D. increasing the intensity of spark
E. None of the above
Answer» A. Opening and closing the primary circuit
175.

The spots from a car body are removed by

A. Soap containing agents
B. Soft sponge
C. Washing with water
D. Special cleaning agents
E. Rubber brush and water
Answer» D. Special cleaning agents
176.

The ignition coil acts as

A. A capacitor
B. An inductor
C. A RC circuit
D. A step up transformer
E. A step down transformer
Answer» D. A step up transformer
177.

If brake wheels get locked before the vehicle stops, the vehicle is said to be

A. Rubbing
B. Slipping
C. Rolling
D. Skidding
E. Sliding
Answer» D. Skidding
178.

Theoretically air required for the combustion of one kg of fuel is

A. 17.4 kg
B. 16.7 kg
C. 18.9 kg
D. 10 kg
E. 14.5 kg
Answer» E. 14.5 kg
179.

Quality of diesel oil can be expressed in terms of cetane number and also

A. aniline point
B. API gravity
C. SAE number
D. diesel index
E. None of the above
Answer» B. API gravity
180.

Automobile gears are generally made of

A. Mild steel
B. Alloy steel
C. Cast iron
D. Brass
E. Stainless steel
Answer» B. Alloy steel
181.

In a S.I. engine high air velocity through air hom may be of the order of

A. 100 m/s
B. 10 m/s
C. 1 m/s
D. 5 m/s
E. 50 m/s
Answer» A. 100 m/s
182.

In automobile, probable cause for ineffective brakes could be

A. Grease on lining
B. Excessive lining wear
C. Drums scored
D. Any of above
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Any of above
183.

If the oil level in the oil pan of the engine is maintained above the gauge mark, the likely damage it may cause is

A. Engine fuming
B. Carbon deposits
C. Blue colour in exhaust
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
184.

A two stroke engine is generally preferred to a four stroke engine because

A. Shocks and vibrations are less
B. It can be earily started
C. Its size is smaller
D. Its fuel consumption is low
E. It can be easily controlled
Answer» C. Its size is smaller
185.

High gum content in petrol may result in

A. detonation
B. misfiring
C. clogging of carburettor
D. none of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» C. clogging of carburettor
186.

Cetane number of a Diesel fuel is measure of

A. Ignition quality
B. Viscosity
C. Volatility
D. Delay period
E. A.P.I. specific gravity
Answer» D. Delay period
187.

Efficiency of an IC engine is normally of the order of

A. 30-35%
B. 50-60%
C. 10-15%
D. 80-90%
E. Alcohol
Answer» A. 30-35%
188.

For flow of petrol from fuel tank to the carburettor, the fuel system includes

A. A vacuum pump
B. A suction pump
C. A float
D. A fuel pump
E. An acceleration pump
Answer» D. A fuel pump
189.

Connecting rods are generally of the following form

A. Forged I section
B. Cast iron square section
C. Forged square section steel
D. Cast iron triangular section
E. Forged round section
Answer» A. Forged I section
190.

Piston compression rings are made of

A. Bronze
B. White metal
C. Aluminium
D. Steel
E. Cast iron
Answer» E. Cast iron
191.

Cetane number of Diesel oil normally available in market is in the range.

A. 75 -- 80
B. 60 -- 65
C. 90 -- 105
D. 90 -- 100
E. 45 -- 50
Answer» E. 45 -- 50
192.

If a spark plug does not fire, the probable cause could be

A. Cracked porcelain
B. Carbonized porcelain
C. Moisture or dirt accumulation on porcelain
D. Weak ignition coil
E. Any of the above
Answer» B. Carbonized porcelain
193.

Grease cannot be used as lubricant for the lubrication of

A. Front wheel bearings
B. Slip joint
C. Input shaft
D. Coolant pump
E. Transmission
Answer» E. Transmission
194.

Boiling range of kerosene is

A. 50 to 100?C
B. 100 to 150?C
C. 150 to 300?C
D. 350 to 500?C
E. None of the above
Answer» C. 150 to 300?C
195.

The process of removing the burnt gases from the engine cylinder by the fresh charge coming into the cylinder from the crank-case, is known as

A. cleaning
B. priming
C. scavenging
D. none of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» C. scavenging
196.

In a four stroke SI engine the inlet valve opens

A. at TDC and closes at BDC
B. 10? before TDC and closes 10? after BDC
C. 10? before TDC and closes 10? after BDC
D. 10? before TDC and closes 50? after BDC
E. None of the above
Answer» D. 10? before TDC and closes 50? after BDC
197.

Which one of the following is not a part of the chassis?

A. Steering system
B. Wheels
C. Rear axles
D. Passenger seats
E. Front axle
Answer» D. Passenger seats
198.

The most widely used brakes are operted

A. Electrically
B. Hydraulically
C. By vacuum
D. Combination of (A) and (C)
E. Mechanical
Answer» B. Hydraulically
199.

Which part of the engine is directly driven by the starting motor?

A. Flywheel
B. Camshaft
C. Crankshaft
D. Pulley
E. Any of the above
Answer» A. Flywheel
200.

The fuel lines connecting the fuel injection pump individual elements with corresponding injector should have

A. Length in increasing order
B. Minimum length
C. Varying length
D. Equal length
E. Length in decreasing order
Answer» A. Length in increasing order

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