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Chapter:

50+ Signal Conducting Circuits Solved MCQs

in Basic of Biomedical Instruments

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Biomedical Engineering .

Chapters

Chapter: Signal Conducting Circuits
1.

Bio potential amplifiers have input terminals.

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Answer» A. 3
2.

The ability of the amplifier to reject common voltages on its two input leads is known as

A. common mode rejection rate
B. coupled mode rejection rate
C. common mode rejection ratio
D. coupled mode rejection ratio
Answer» C. common mode rejection ratio
3.

CMRR is measured in                          

A. V/s
B. dB
C. dB/s
D. dB/ms
Answer» B. dB
4.

CMRR of the preamplifiers should be as high as possible.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
5.

The output of differential gain is given by                    

A. (difference of the two input voltage)*(feedback resistance/input resistance)
B. (sum of the two input voltage)*(feedback resistance/input resistance)
C. (difference of the two input voltage)*(input resistance/feedback resistance)
D. (sum of the two input voltage)*(input resistance/feedback resistance)
Answer» A. (difference of the two input voltage)*(feedback resistance/input resistance)
6.

In order to be able to minimize the effects of changes occurring in the electrode impedances, it is necessary to employ a preamplifier having a high input impedance.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
7.

The impedance of the input should be in order to obtain high CMRR in the differential amplifier.

A. low
B. High
C. Does not matter
D. Very low
Answer» B. High
8.

A Differential Amplifier should have collector resistor’s value (RC1 & RC2) as

A. 5kΩ, 5kΩ
B. 5Ω, 10kΩ
C. 5Ω, 5kΩ
D. 5kΩ, 10kΩ
Answer» A. 5kΩ, 5kΩ
9.

A Differential Amplifier amplifies

A. Input signal with higher voltage
B. Input voltage with smaller voltage
C. Sum of the input voltage
D. None of the Mentioned
Answer» D. None of the Mentioned
10.

The value of emitter resistance in Emitter Biased circuit are RE1=25kΩ & RE2=16kΩ. Find RE

A. 9.756kΩ
B. 41kΩ
C. 9.723kΩ
D. 10kΩ
Answer» A. 9.756kΩ
11.

If output is measured between two collectors of transistors, then the Differential amplifier with two input signal is said to be configured as

A. Dual Input Balanced Output
B. Dual Input Unbalanced Output
C. Single Input Balanced Output
D. Dual Input Unbalanced Output
Answer» A. Dual Input Balanced Output
12.

A differential amplifier is capable of amplifying

A. DC input signal only
B. AC input signal only
C. AC & DC input signal
D. None of the Mentioned
Answer» C. AC & DC input signal
13.

In ideal Differential Amplifier, if same signal is given to both inputs, then output will be

A. Same as input
B. Double the input
C. Not equal to zero
D. Zero
Answer» D. Zero
14.

An emitter bias Dual Input Balanced Output differential amplifier has VCC=20v, β=100, VBE=0.7v, RE=1.3kΩ. Find IE

A. 7.42mA
B. 9.8mA
C. 10mA
D. 8.6mA
Answer» A. 7.42mA
15.

Find IC, given VCE=0.77v, VCC=10v, VBE=0.37v and RC=2.4kΩ in Dual Input Balanced Output differential amplifier

A. 0.4mA
B. 0.4A
C. 4mA
D. 4A
Answer» C. 4mA
16.

For the circuit shown below, determine the Output voltage (Assume β=5, differential input resistance=12 kΩ)

A. 4.33v
B. 2.33v
C. 3.33v
D. 1.33v
Answer» C. 3.33v
17.

In a Single Input Balanced Output Differential amplifier, given VCC=15v, RE = 3.9kΩ, VCE=2.4 v and re=250Ω. Determine Voltage gain

A. 26
B. 56
C. 38
D. 61
Answer» A. 26
18.

The characteristic impedance of a quarter wave transformer with load and input impedances given by 30 and 75 respectively is

A. 47.43
B. 37.34
C. 73.23
D. 67.45
Answer» A. 47.43
19.

For a matched line, the input impedance will be equal to

A. Load impedance
B. Characteristic impedance
C. Output impedance
D. Zero
Answer» B. Characteristic impedance
20.

The reflection coefficient lies in the range of

A. 0 < τ < 1
B. -1 < τ < 1
C. 1 < τ < ∞
D. 0 < τ < ∞
Answer» A. 0 < τ < 1
21.

When the ratio of load voltage to input voltage is 5, the ratio of the characteristic impedance to the input impedance is

A. 1/5
B. 5
C. 10
D. 25
Answer» B. 5
22.

The power of the transmitter with a radiation resistance of 12 ohm and an antenna current of 3.5A is

A. 147
B. 741
C. 174
D. 471
Answer» A. 147
23.

The group delay of the wave with phase constant of 62.5 units and frequency of 4.5 radian/sec is

A. 13.88
B. 31.88
C. 88.13
D. 88.31
Answer» A. 13.88
24.

5 is" The maximum impedance of a transmission line 50 ohm and the standing wave ratio of

A. 20
B. 125
C. 200
D. 75
Answer» B. 125
25.

5 and Zo = 50, we get Zmax = 2.5 x 50 = 125 ohm. "9.

A. " The minimum impedance of a transmission line 75 ohm with a standing wave ratio of 4 is 75
B. 300
C. 18.75
D. 150
Answer» C. 18.75
26.

The average power in an electromagnetic wave is given by

A. propagation constant
B. poynting vector
C. phase constant
D. attenuation constant
Answer» B. poynting vector
27.

The characteristic impedance of a transmission line is normally chosen to be

A. 50
B. 75
C. 50 or 75
D. 100
Answer» C. 50 or 75
28.

Identify the material which is not present in a transmission line setup.

A. waveguides
B. cavity resonator
C. antenna
D. oscillator
Answer» D. oscillator
29.

What is the Common Mode Rejection Ratio?

A. Output of a differential amplifier
B. Ability of an amplifier to reject common mode signals
C. Ability of an amplifier to accept common mode signals
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. Ability of an amplifier to reject common mode signals
30.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of an ideal op-amp?

A. Zero slew rate
B. Infinite bandwidth
C. Infinite input impedance
D. Zero output impedance
Answer» A. Zero slew rate
31.

For an inverting amplifier positive terminal of input is connected to of 741 IC.

A. Pin number 3
B. Pin number 2
C. Pin number 1
D. Pin number 7
Answer» B. Pin number 2
32.

In 741 IC, pin number 4 is represented by                      

A. Offset null
B. Positive input
C. Negative input
D. Negative supply
Answer» D. Negative supply
33.

Which of the following cannot be treated as a requirement of the instrumentation amplifier?

A. Low drift
B. Low input impedance
C. High linearity
D. High CMRR
Answer» B. Low input impedance
34.

Amplifier with power supply and output circuits galvanically isolated are called

A. Differential amplifier
B. Isolation amplifier
C. Inverting amplifier
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. Isolation amplifier
35.

Voltage follower is also known as                        

A. Unity gain amplifier
B. Differential amplifier
C. Comparator
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» A. Unity gain amplifier
36.

Which configuration of op-amp is used for filter circuit?

A. Differential
B. Non-inverting
C. Inverting
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» C. Inverting
37.

Amplification of low level signal can be done using                       

A. Electrometer amplifier
B. Difference amplifier
C. Inverting amplifier
D. Non inverting amplifier
Answer» A. Electrometer amplifier
38.

For an ideal op-amp, zero input results in zero output.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
39.

Which of the following is not a requirement of transmission lines?

A. Minimum attenuation of signal
B. Should not radiate signal
C. High power signal
D. Less noise
Answer» C. High power signal
40.

What is used between the two lead wires of a parallel transmission line?

A. Plastic
B. Ceramic
C. Metal
D. Wood
Answer» A. Plastic
41.

What is used as a surrounding for the solid center core in a coaxial cable?

A. Plastic dielectric
B. Ceramic
C. Metal
D. Wood
Answer» A. Plastic dielectric
42.

For what purpose was twisted pair cable first used?

A. AM
B. Telephone
C. Wi-Fi
D. Digital data transmission
Answer» B. Telephone
43.

What is the type of transmission line in which neither wire is connected to the ground?

A. Unbalanced line
B. Twisted pair cable
C. LAN lines
D. Balanced line
Answer» D. Balanced line
44.

What is the phase difference between the current flowing in the two wires of a balanced line?

A. 100°
B. 180°
C. 150°
D. 90°
Answer» B. 180°
45.

In a balanced line, noise is present in the transmission line but cancels at the receiver.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
46.

What is it called when the noise is present in the transmission line but gets canceled at the receiver?

A. Cancellation mode
B. Common mode cancellation
C. Common mode rejection
D. Rectification
Answer» C. Common mode rejection
47.

Coaxial cables are lines?

A. Balanced
B. Unbalanced
C. LAN
D. Parallel wire
Answer» B. Unbalanced
48.

What is the device that converts the balanced line to an unbalanced line called?

A. Unbalancer
B. Balancer
C. Balun
D. Equalizer
Answer» C. Balun
49.

Which filter attenuates any frequency outside the pass band?

A. Band-pass filter
B. Band-reject filter
C. Band-stop filter
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» A. Band-pass filter
50.

Narrow band-pass filters are defined as

A. Q < 10
B. Q = 10
C. Q > 10
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» C. Q > 10

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