McqMate
| 1. |
The highest court of India is ------ |
| A. | high court |
| B. | supreme court |
| C. | national tribunal |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. supreme court | |
| 2. |
The word crime is derived from ------- language |
| A. | greek |
| B. | latin |
| C. | french |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. latin | |
| 3. |
According to ---- theory , the aim of punishment is to prevent others from committing similar offence |
| A. | retributive |
| B. | deterrent |
| C. | reformative |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. deterrent | |
| 4. |
A vice that issues in an evil deed is termed as ----- |
| A. | crime |
| B. | sin |
| C. | virtue |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. sin | |
| 5. |
Capital punishment is meant ------ |
| A. | hanging to death |
| B. | life imprisonment |
| C. | imposing huge fine |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» A. hanging to death | |
| 6. |
Crime is the behavior prohibited by -------- |
| A. | law |
| B. | custom |
| C. | social order |
| D. | conduct |
| Answer» A. law | |
| 7. |
Who defines crime as a social phenomenon |
| A. | kant |
| B. | marx |
| C. | richard quinney |
| D. | plato |
| Answer» A. kant | |
| 8. |
Earth quakes and hurricanes are instances of -------- |
| A. | natural evil |
| B. | vice |
| C. | moral evil |
| D. | error |
| Answer» A. natural evil | |
| 9. |
Where is the International Court of Justice is located : |
| A. | vienna |
| B. | paris |
| C. | tokyo |
| D. | the hague |
| Answer» D. the hague | |
| 10. |
The moral faculty that apprehends the rightness and wrongness of action is called ------ |
| A. | conscience |
| B. | duty |
| C. | reason |
| D. | sentiment |
| Answer» A. conscience | |
| 11. |
--------- is condemned in punishment |
| A. | total character |
| B. | mind set |
| C. | as performer of act |
| D. | person as total character |
| Answer» B. mind set | |
| 12. |
The theory of reforming the offender is called ------- theory |
| A. | retributive |
| B. | deterrent |
| C. | rehabilitation |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. rehabilitation | |
| 13. |
The offence done in the internet is called : |
| A. | computer crime |
| B. | cyber-crime |
| C. | internet crime |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. cyber-crime | |
| 14. |
Deterrent theory is supported by ---------- |
| A. | positivism |
| B. | deontological ethics |
| C. | rationalist theory |
| D. | utilitarianism |
| Answer» B. deontological ethics | |
| 15. |
‘An erring conscience is a chimera’ according to : |
| A. | plato |
| B. | butler |
| C. | hegel |
| D. | kant |
| Answer» D. kant | |
| 16. |
-------- is the breach of rules or laws for which some governing body can prescribe a conviction |
| A. | fine |
| B. | punishment |
| C. | crime |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. crime | |
| 17. |
Capital punishment is justified in ------- theory |
| A. | deterrent |
| B. | retributive |
| C. | rehabilitation |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» A. deterrent | |
| 18. |
-------- is termed a stain of inner character |
| A. | virtue |
| B. | vice |
| C. | good |
| D. | sin |
| Answer» B. vice | |
| 19. |
------- is the severest form of punishment |
| A. | violence to the body |
| B. | capital punishment |
| C. | social disapproval |
| D. | solitary confinement |
| Answer» B. capital punishment | |
| 20. |
The view that punishment is a negative reward is held by : |
| A. | kant |
| B. | aristotle |
| C. | hegel |
| D. | plato |
| Answer» B. aristotle | |
| 21. |
Criminology supports the theory of ---------- punishment |
| A. | reformative |
| B. | retributive |
| C. | deterrent |
| D. | rehabilitation |
| Answer» A. reformative | |
| 22. |
‘Criminals ought to be cured’ according to |
| A. | physiologists |
| B. | criminologists |
| C. | psychologists |
| D. | criminal anthropologists |
| Answer» B. criminologists | |
| 23. |
Which among the following is a criticism against Deterrent theory |
| A. | criminal may escape |
| B. | against public opinion |
| C. | violates human dignity |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. violates human dignity | |
| 24. |
Punishment is an act of justice in --------- theory |
| A. | reformative |
| B. | deterrent |
| C. | retributive |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. retributive | |
| 25. |
Deterrent theory is criticized as it violates --------- |
| A. | public opinion |
| B. | common good |
| C. | human dignity |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. human dignity | |
| 26. |
Right to live is a ----- |
| A. | social principle |
| B. | ethical principle |
| C. | fundamental right |
| D. | political principle |
| Answer» C. fundamental right | |
| 27. |
--------- punishment theory treats man as a mere means , not as an end in itself |
| A. | reformative |
| B. | deterrent |
| C. | retributive |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. deterrent | |
| 28. |
Stealing is an instance of -------------- |
| A. | crime |
| B. | sin |
| C. | vice |
| D. | evil |
| Answer» A. crime | |
| 29. |
The Latin word ‘Mens Rea’ means ------ |
| A. | forbidden mind |
| B. | guilty mind |
| C. | conscious mind |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» B. guilty mind | |
| 30. |
‘Moral Law is supreme and authoritative’ according to ---------- theory |
| A. | retributive |
| B. | deterrent |
| C. | reformative |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» A. retributive | |
| 31. |
--------- is a flow of character acquired by habitually violating moral laws |
| A. | crime |
| B. | sin |
| C. | vice |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. vice | |
| 32. |
‘A criminal is punished for his own good’ This is the view of ------- theory |
| A. | deterrent |
| B. | reformative |
| C. | retributive |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. reformative | |
| 33. |
Actus Reus means ------- |
| A. | conscious mind |
| B. | forbidden mind |
| C. | guilty mind |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. forbidden mind | |
| 34. |
The sins which are punished by the state is termed as |
| A. | vice |
| B. | evil |
| C. | crime |
| D. | all these |
| Answer» C. crime | |
| 35. |
‘Eye for an eye’,--- ‘tooth for a tooth’ is a motto of -------- theory |
| A. | deterrent |
| B. | reformative |
| C. | retributive |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. retributive | |
| 36. |
The extreme form of punishment is –a.fine, b.imprisonment,c.death penalty,d.all of these 73. Which theory treats man as a means- |
| A. | preventive, |
| B. | reformative |
| C. | Both A& B, |
| D. | None of |
| Answer» C. Both A& B, | |
| 37. |
Which theory is the most humanitarian- |
| A. | Preventive, |
| B. | Deterrent, |
| C. | reformative, |
| D. | all of |
| Answer» C. reformative, | |
| 38. |
Which theory of punishment aims to educate the offender- |
| A. | Retributive |
| B. | Deterrent, |
| C. | Preventive, |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» A. Retributive | |
| 39. |
Which theory says that the criminal is punished for his own good- |
| A. | Reformative, |
| B. | deterrent, |
| C. | both A&B, |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» A. Reformative, | |
| 40. |
Which theory is supported by criminology- |
| A. | educative, |
| B. | rehabilitative, |
| C. | Reformative |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» D. all of these | |
| 41. |
Crimes are the result of lack of justice and equity according to- |
| A. | criminal sociologist, |
| B. | civil law, |
| C. | natural law, |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» A. criminal sociologist, | |
| 42. |
Who said the crimes are the result of repressed complex- |
| A. | Freud, |
| B. | Karl Jung, |
| C. | Adler, |
| D. | All of these |
| Answer» A. Freud, | |
| 43. |
Who support psychoanalytic method to treat the offender- |
| A. | Karl Marx, |
| B. | Freud, |
| C. | Skinner, |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» B. Freud, | |
| 44. |
Punishment is an end in itself as per which theory- |
| A. | deterrent, |
| B. | retributive, |
| C. | reformative |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» A. deterrent, | |
| 45. |
The punishment be inflicted on the criminal as a vindication of the authority of moral law, According to- |
| A. | theory of punishment, |
| B. | criminology, |
| C. | psychology, |
| D. | sociology |
| Answer» D. sociology | |
| 46. |
The punishment is a negative reward according to- |
| A. | Aristotle, |
| B. | Plato, |
| C. | Socrates, |
| D. | J.S.Mill |
| Answer» A. Aristotle, | |
| 47. |
Who said the penal law is a categorical imperative- a.Locke,b.Hume,c.Kant,d. Freud 94. Who said the punishment is demanded by the criminal- |
| A. | Hegel, |
| B. | Gandhiji, |
| C. | Nehru, |
| D. | all |
| Answer» C. Nehru, | |
| 48. |
Who said punishment is an act of justice- a Bradley,b .Freud,c .Karl Marx,d. Rousseau 96. The motto eye for an eye pertains to which theory- |
| A. | retributive, |
| B. | deterrent, |
| C. | reformative, |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» A. retributive, | |
| 49. |
The motto tooth for a tooth pertains to which theory – |
| A. | preventive, |
| B. | educative, |
| C. | retributive, |
| D. | rehabilitative |
| Answer» C. retributive, | |
| 50. |
Which theory of punishment has rigoristic and mollified form- |
| A. | retributive |
| B. | rehabilitative, |
| C. | preventive, |
| D. | deterrent |
| Answer» A. retributive | |
| 51. |
Who said retributive theory is vindictive theory- |
| A. | Rashdal, |
| B. | Kant, |
| C. | Hegel, |
| D. | Russel |
| Answer» A. Rashdal, | |
| 52. |
Which among th following is forward looking theory- |
| A. | Reformative, |
| B. | Rehabilitative, |
| C. | Educative, |
| D. | Allof these |
| Answer» D. Allof these | |
| 53. |
The theory which gives a chance to the criminals to reform himself is calledA .forward looking,b.backward looking, c.both A&B, D.none of these 104. Crime is that behaviour prohibited by the criminal code. The definition is- |
| A. | legal |
| B. | moral, |
| C. | social, |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» A. legal | |
| 54. |
Who said physical and mental attitudes influence criminal activity- |
| A. | Darwin, |
| B. | Lombroso, |
| C. | Kant |
| D. | all of these. |
| Answer» B. Lombroso, | |
| 55. |
Who has given biological explanation to criminal behaviour- |
| A. | Plato, |
| B. | Lombroso |
| C. | Parsons |
| D. | All of these |
| Answer» B. Lombroso | |
| 56. |
Who is the author of the book crime and human nature- |
| A. | ParsonS, |
| B. | Wilson &Herrstein, |
| C. | Comte, |
| D. | R.M.Hare |
| Answer» B. Wilson &Herrstein, | |
| 57. |
The term victimology originated in which period- |
| A. | 1940s, |
| B. | 1950s, |
| C. | 1930s, |
| D. | 1920s. |
| Answer» A. 1940s, | |
| 58. |
Who said lifestyle is the reason for crime- |
| A. | Von Henting, |
| B. | Marx, |
| C. | J.S.Mill, |
| D. | Kant |
| Answer» A. Von Henting, | |
| 59. |
The motive under section 81 of IPC should be: |
| A. | prevention of harm to person |
| B. | prevention of harm to property |
| C. | both (a) and (b) |
| D. | either (a) or (b). |
| Answer» D. either (a) or (b). | |
| 60. |
‘Infancy’ as an exception has been provided under IPC |
| A. | section 80 |
| B. | section 81 |
| C. | section 82 |
| D. | section 84. |
| Answer» A. section 80 | |
| 61. |
Section 82 of IPC provides that nothing is an offence which is done by a child under: |
| A. | six years of age |
| B. | seven years of age |
| C. | nine years of age |
| D. | ten years of age. |
| Answer» A. six years of age | |
| 62. |
Section 82 of IPC enunciates: |
| A. | a presumption of fact |
| B. | a rebuttable presumption of law |
| C. | a conclusive or irrebuttable presumption of law |
| D. | None of the above. |
| Answer» A. a presumption of fact | |
| 63. |
A person is stated to be partially incapax under section 83, IPC if he is aged: |
| A. | above seven years and under twelve years |
| B. | above seven years and under ten years |
| C. | above seven years and under sixteen years |
| D. | above seven years and under eighteen years. |
| Answer» A. above seven years and under twelve years | |
| 64. |
Section 83 of IPC lays down: |
| A. | a presumption of fact |
| B. | an inconclusive or rebuttable presumption of law |
| C. | conclusive or irrebuttable presumption of law |
| D. | irrebuttablepresumption of fact. |
| Answer» A. a presumption of fact | |
| 65. |
Section 82 of IPC lays down the rule of: |
| A. | wholly incapax |
| B. | partially incapax |
| C. | both (a) & (b) |
| D. | Either (a) or (b). |
| Answer» A. wholly incapax | |
| 66. |
Which of the following is true about imprisonment? |
| A. | it is characterised by hard labour |
| B. | it is characterised by confinement to jail |
| C. | is subject to the kind of imprisonment |
| D. | all of them |
| Answer» A. it is characterised by hard labour | |
| 67. |
The maxim ‘actus non facitrea nisi mens sit rea’ means: |
| A. | crime has to be coupled with guilty mind |
| B. | there can be no crime without a guilty mind |
| C. | crime is the result of guilty mind |
| D. | criminal mind leads to crime. |
| Answer» B. there can be no crime without a guilty mind | |
| 68. |
Who developed the theory of positivistic victimology- |
| A. | Miers, |
| B. | Henting, |
| C. | Frazer, |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» D. none of these | |
| 69. |
In which year the first British crime survey conducted-a.1982,b.1882,c.1950,d.1945 131. The criminal victimisation survey developed in which country |
| A. | USA, |
| B. | Britain, |
| C. | India, |
| D. | Canada |
| Answer» A. USA, | |
| 70. |
Which country gathered national statistics on crime for the first time- |
| A. | France, |
| B. | Russia, |
| C. | China, |
| D. | Germany |
| Answer» A. France, | |
| 71. |
In which year uniform crime report introduced in USA- A.1929,B.1945,C.1954, D.1975. 135. Federal Bureau of Investigation belongs to which country- |
| A. | USA, |
| B. | India, |
| C. | china, |
| D. | Australia |
| Answer» A. USA, | |
| 72. |
Who is the author of the book “ I-Thou”- |
| A. | Martin Buber, |
| B. | Jaspers, |
| C. | Marcels, |
| D. | Sartre |
| Answer» A. Martin Buber, | |
| 73. |
Human existence is fundamentally a relational one according to- |
| A. | Comte, |
| B. | Simmel, |
| C. | Frazer |
| D. | Buber |
| Answer» A. Comte, | |
| 74. |
The definition crime as deviant behaviour that violates prevailing norms and laws is – |
| A. | sociological, |
| B. | psychological, |
| C. | philosophical, |
| D. | teleological |
| Answer» C. philosophical, | |
| 75. |
Who said law is an aspect of sovereignty- |
| A. | Hart, |
| B. | Bodin, |
| C. | Plato, |
| D. | Spencer |
| Answer» A. Hart, | |
| 76. |
Enforcing the prevailing morality is a primary function of law according to |
| A. | natural law, |
| B. | physical law, |
| C. | humanlaw, |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» D. all of these | |
| 77. |
Which theory distinguish between criminality and illegality- |
| A. | Natural lawtheory, |
| B. | physical law , |
| C. | human law, |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» A. Natural lawtheory, | |
| 78. |
Who produced the earliest surviving written codes- |
| A. | sumerians, |
| B. | dravidians, |
| C. | both a&b , |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. both a&b , | |
| 79. |
Which thinker has seen a connection between crime and creativity- |
| A. | Nietzsche |
| B. | A.J.Ayar, |
| C. | Bodin, |
| D. | Kant |
| Answer» A. Nietzsche | |
| 80. |
Which of the following is an International crime- |
| A. | War crimes, |
| B. | piracy, |
| C. | genocide, |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» A. War crimes, | |
| 81. |
The crime related to finance is called- |
| A. | Financial crime, |
| B. | Civilcrime, |
| C. | Capital crime, |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» A. Financial crime, | |
| 82. |
. Being found guilty means punishment is- |
| A. | Deserving, |
| B. | Justified , |
| C. | Both A&B, |
| Answer» A. Deserving, | |
| 83. |
The deprivation inflicted on person by an authority is called – |
| A. | punishment, |
| B. | acquitted, |
| C. | both A&B, |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. both A&B, | |
| 84. |
According to which theory the severity in punishment must be proportional to the gravity of offence- |
| A. | Retributive, |
| B. | Deterrent, |
| C. | Rehabilitative, |
| D. | Educative |
| Answer» C. Rehabilitative, | |
| 85. |
Capital punishment is meant- |
| A. | deprivation of life, |
| B. | imposingfine, |
| C. | life imprisonment |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» D. all of these | |
| 86. |
The study of criminal law is a study of – |
| A. | Liability of quilt and innocence, |
| B. | sentence |
| C. | proof , |
| D. | truth |
| Answer» B. sentence | |
| 87. |
Torts are grounded in the concept – a law,b.court, c rights,d. none of the above 184. Negligence involves – |
| A. | crime, |
| B. | carelessness, |
| C. | assault, |
| D. | trespass |
| Answer» C. assault, | |
| 88. |
This tort occurs most often in society- |
| A. | assault. |
| B. | nuisance, |
| C. | defamation, |
| D. | negligence |
| Answer» C. defamation, | |
| 89. |
Abetting the commission of suicide is dealt under which section of indian penal code |
| A. | 306, |
| B. | 307, |
| C. | 305, |
| D. | 309 |
| Answer» C. 305, | |
| 90. |
A hangman who hangs the prisoners pursuant to the order of the court is exempt from criminal liability by virtue of: |
| A. | section 77 of IPC |
| B. | section 78 of IPC |
| C. | section 79 of IPC |
| D. | section 76 of IPC. |
| Answer» B. section 78 of IPC | |
| 91. |
Insanity as a defence means that a person at the time of doing an act, by reason of unsoundness of mind is incapable of knowing: |
| A. | the nature of the act |
| B. | that what he is doing is wrong |
| C. | that what he is doing is contrary to law |
| D. | either (a) or (b) or (c). |
| Answer» A. the nature of the act | |
| 92. |
The defence of ‘consent’ applies to: |
| A. | private wrongs |
| B. | public wrongs |
| C. | both (a) & (b) |
| D. | neither (a) nor (b). |
| Answer» A. private wrongs | |
| 93. |
The defence of ‘consent’ is restrictive in its applicability in cases involving: |
| A. | alienable rights |
| B. | inalienable rights |
| C. | both (a) &(b) |
| D. | neither (a) nor (b). |
| Answer» C. both (a) &(b) | |
| 94. |
The law on private defence in India: |
| A. | is the same as in England |
| B. | is narrower than the one in England |
| C. | is wider than the one in England |
| D. | none of the above. |
| Answer» A. is the same as in England | |
| 95. |
The right to private defence is available with respect to: |
| A. | harm to body |
| B. | harm to movable property |
| C. | harm to immovable property |
| D. | all the above. |
| Answer» D. all the above. | |
| 96. |
The right guaranteed under Article 32 can be suspended: |
| A. | by the Parliament |
| B. | by the State Legislature |
| C. | by the Supreme Court of India |
| D. | when proclamation of emergency is in operation. |
| Answer» D. when proclamation of emergency is in operation. | |
| 97. |
Petitions to the Supreme Court under Article 32 are subject to the rule of Res judicata except: |
| A. | Quo Warranto |
| B. | Habeas Corpus |
| C. | Certiorari |
| D. | Prohibition. |
| Answer» A. Quo Warranto | |
| 98. |
Piracy is a |
| A. | civil crime, |
| B. | Criminaloffence. |
| C. | Both A & B, |
| D. | none of these) |
| Answer» B. Criminaloffence. | |
| 99. |
Who among the following is a reformist theorist- |
| A. | Gandhi, |
| B. | Plato, |
| C. | Aristotle. |
| D. | Russell |
| Answer» A. Gandhi, | |
| 100. |
The highest punishment given in India is |
| A. | Capital punishment, |
| B. | Lifeimprisonment, |
| C. | Amputation, |
| D. | Heavy fine) |
| Answer» A. Capital punishment, | |
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