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in Financial Accounting

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration in Computer Applications (BBA [CA]) , Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) , Bachelor of Accounting and Finance (BAF) , Bachelor of Commerce (B Com) , Cost Accounting .

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101.

When forfeited shares (which were originally issued at a discount ) are reused at a premium, the amount of such premium will be credited to

A. Shares forfeiture account
B. security premium account
C. capital reserve account
D. none of these.
Answer» B. security premium account
102.

When an existing company offers its shares for sale to the existing shareholders, it is known as

A. Private placement
B. bonus shares
C. right issue
D. offer for sale
Answer» C. right issue
103.

Dividends are usually paid on

A. Authorized capital
B. issued capital
C. called up capital
D. paid up capital
Answer» D. paid up capital
104.

Which of the following should be deducted from the shares capital to find out paid up capital

A. Calls in advance
B. calls in arrears
C. shares forfeited account
D. discount on issue of shares.
Answer» B. calls in arrears
105.

Interest on debenture is

A. Adjustment of profit
B. appropriation of profit
C. charge on profit
D. none of these
Answer» C. charge on profit
106.

In the balance sheet of a company, debentures are shown under which heading

A. Secured loan
B. unsecured loan
C. provisions
D. reserves and surplus
Answer» A. Secured loan
107.

In the balance sheet of a company , the discount on issue of debentures is shown under which heading

A. Fixed asset
B. current asset
C. investment
D. miscellaneous expenditure
Answer» D. miscellaneous expenditure
108.

Advance payment of tax is in the nature of

A. Capital expenditure
B. prepaid expenses
C. outstanding expenses
D. revenue expenditure
Answer» B. prepaid expenses
109.

Debentures are shown in the balance sheet under head

A. Current asset loans and advances
B. investments
C. secured loan
D. unsecured loan
Answer» C. secured loan
110.

Preliminary expense Is an example of

A. Fixed asset
B. current asset
C. investment
D. fictitious asset
Answer» D. fictitious asset
111.

Divisible profit do not include

A. Insurance fund
B. reserve fund
C. profit and loss account balance
D. revaluation
Answer» D. revaluation
112.

The transfer of profit to reserve should not exceed

A. 5% of profit
B. 10% of profit
C. 15% of profit
D. 20% of profit
Answer» B. 10% of profit
113.

Loose tools are shown in the balance sheet under

A. Fixed asset
B. investment
C. current asset
D. miscellaneous expenditure
Answer» C. current asset
114.

Discount on shares and debentures are shown in

A. P/L Appropriation a/c
B. asset side of the b/s
C. liability side of the b/s
D. none of these.
Answer» B. asset side of the b/s
115.

Calls in arrear Is

A. Shown as current asset
B. deducted from share capital
C. shown as current liability
D. shown under miscellaneous expenditure
Answer» B. deducted from share capital
116.

The amount set aside to meet the loss of bad debt is

A. Provision
B. liability
C. reserve
D. contingent liability
Answer» A. Provision
117.

When the proposed dividend exceeds 20% of the paid up capital, percentage of profit to be transferred to reserve is

A. 10%
B. 7.5%
C. 2.5%
D. 5%
Answer» A. 10%
118.

In the case of joint stock company, goodwill is sown on the asset side under the head

A. Fixed asset
B. investment
C. current asset
D. miscellaneous expenditure
Answer» A. Fixed asset
119.

Advance payment of tax should be shown on the

A. Debit side of P/L a/c
B. debit side of P/L appropriation a/c
C. asset side of the B/S
D. liability side of the B/S
Answer» C. asset side of the B/S
120.

Which of the following items will be taken in the P/L a/c below the line

A. Provision for taxation
B. transfer to sinking fund
C. contribution to PF
D. preliminary expenses written off
Answer» C. contribution to PF
121.

Scrip dividend means

A. Unclaimed dividend
B. arrears of dividend
C. dividend paid other than cash
D. cash dividend
Answer» C. dividend paid other than cash
122.

Which of the following would not appear in a limited company’s appropriation a/c

A. Transfer to revaluation reserve
B. proposed taxation
C. interim dividend
D. transfer to general reserve.
Answer» B. proposed taxation
123.

As per the rules framed under the companies Act, 1956, if the dividend proposed by a company is 12% of the paid up capital, the amount to be transferred to reserve must not be less than

A. 5% of current year profit
B. 7.5% of the current year profit
C. 10% of the current year profit
D. 2.5% of the current year profit.
Answer» D. 2.5% of the current year profit.
124.

Banks show the provision for income tax under the head

A. Contingent assets
B. contingent liabilities
C. other liabilities and provisions
D. borrowings.
Answer» C. other liabilities and provisions
125.

Rebate on bills discounted is

A. An item of income
B. a liability
C. income received in advance
D. accrued income.
Answer» C. income received in advance
126.

Which of the following does not include under the head “other asset”

A. Silver
B. interest accrued
C. gold
D. inter office adjustment
Answer» C. gold
127.

A non banking asset is

A. An item of office equipment
B. any asset required from the debtors in satisfaction of claim
C. money at call and short notice
D. furniture and fixtures
Answer» B. any asset required from the debtors in satisfaction of claim
128.

In a bank balance sheet, unclaimed dividend will be shown under the head

A. Contingent liabilities
B. other liabilities
C. borrowings
D. none of these.
Answer» B. other liabilities
129.

With effect from 31/03/2005, a doubt full asset is none which has remained in the substandard category for

A. 18 month
B. 12 month
C. 6 month
D. none of these
Answer» B. 12 month
130.

Provision created for substandard is

A. 10%
B. 155
C. 20%
D. none of these.
Answer» A. 10%
131.

Provision created for unsecured doubtful debt is

A. 50%
B. 75%
C. 100%
D. none of these.
Answer» C. 100%
132.

General insurance policies are taken

A. One year
B. two year
C. three year
D. none of these
Answer» A. One year
133.

When policy matures on the death of the insured, it is expressed as

A. With profit policy
B. without profit policy
C. whole life policy
D. none of these
Answer» A. With profit policy
134.

In the revenue account bonus in reduction of premium is shown as

A. Liability
B. income
C. expense
D. none of these
Answer» C. expense
135.

The fixed assets of an insurance company are shown in

A. Schedule 6
B. schedule 7
C. schedule 8
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
136.

Insurance regulation and development authorities act came into effect in

A. 1938
B. 1999
C. 2000
D. none of these
Answer» A. 1938
137.

Which of the following of an insurance company does not fall under income from investment

A. Interest and dividends
B. profit on sale of investment
C. share transfer fee
D. none of these.
Answer» C. share transfer fee
138.

Which of the following of an insurance company is included in other assets

A. Loan to directors
B. agents balance
C. advance tax paid
D. none of these
Answer» B. agents balance
139.

Reserve for unexpired risk is shown under

A. Reserve and surplus
B. current liabilities
C. provision
D. none of these.
Answer» C. provision
140.

Which of the following is not an advantage of having a conceptual framework of accounting ?

A. Development of accounting standards is subject less political pressure
B. A consistent balance sheet or income statement approach is used to setting standards
C. Considers the needs of all user
D. Avoids a mixed up approach to setting standards
Answer» C. Considers the needs of all user
141.

A conceptual framework for accounting is …

A. A set of financial statements
B. A set of rules governing financial reporting
C. A set of components of financial statements
D. A set of principles underpinning financial reporting
Answer» D. A set of principles underpinning financial reporting
142.

Which of the following relate to financial position in a set of financial statements?

A. Assets , liabilities, income and expense
B. Assets, liabilities, income and equity
C. Income and expense
D. Income, expense and liabilities
Answer» B. Assets, liabilities, income and equity
143.

GAAP stands for

A. Generally accepted accounting principles
B. Globally accepted accounting practices
C. Generally allowable accounting principles
D. Generally allowable accounting practices
Answer» A. Generally accepted accounting principles
144.

The global key professional accounting body is -----

A. Internal accounting standards board
B. The institute of chartered accountants of india
C. The financial accounting standards board
D. The international accounting standards committee
Answer» A. Internal accounting standards board
145.

The original cost at which an asset or liability is acquired is known as --------

A. Amortization
B. Replacement
C. Historical cost
D. Carrying cost
Answer» C. Historical cost
146.

The international accounting standards committee was set up in -------------

A. 1982
B. 1976
C. 1967
D. 2009
Answer» C. 1967
147.

The process of converting foreign – subsidiary financial statements into the home currency is known as------------

A. Transmission
B. Translation
C. Consolidation
D. Reconstruction
Answer» B. Translation
148.

……………… is an artificial person created by law

A. Firm
B. Sole trader
C. Company
D. None of these
Answer» C. Company
149.

The liability of shareholders of a company is ………………..

A. Limited
B. Unlimited
C. Uncertain
D. None of these
Answer» A. Limited
150.

A company is managed by its…………….

A. Partners
B. Auditor
C. Board of Directors
D. Debenture holder
Answer» C. Board of Directors

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