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160+ Indian Constitution And Politics 1 Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (BA Sociology) , Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy (BA Philosophy) , Bachelor of Arts in Economics (BA Economics) , Bachelor of Arts in English (BA English) , Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) .

101.

In the Indian Constitution , the power to issue a writ of “ Hebeas Corpus” is vested

A. the supreme court
B. the high courts
C. the subordinate courts
D. the supreme corts and the high courts
Answer» D. the supreme corts and the high courts
102.

Which of the following writs is issued by an appropriate judicial body in order to free a person who has been illegally detained ?

A. heabeas corpus
B. prohibition
C. quo- warranto
D. certiorari
Answer» A. heabeas corpus
103.

Which of the following Fundamental rights is guaranteed only to the citizens

A. equality before law
B. freedom of speech and expression
C. right to life and liberty
D. right to freedom of religion
Answer» B. freedom of speech and expression
104.

Fundamental Rights guaranteed in the Constitution can be suspended

A. proclamation of national emergency
B. an act passed by the parliament
C. an amendment of the constitution
D. judicial decision of the supreme court
Answer» A. proclamation of national emergency
105.

Which of the following is not included in Right to Freedom?

A. equality before law
B. freedom of speech and expression
C. acquire , hold or dispose property
D. right to freedom of religion
Answer» C. acquire , hold or dispose property
106.

Right to Information is

A. fundamental rights
B. constitutional rights
C. natural rights
D. legal rights
Answer» D. legal rights
107.

Which part of the Constitution refers to the responsibility of the state towards international peace and security ?

A. fundamental rights
B. directive principles of state policy
C. emergency provisions
D. preamble of the constitution
Answer» B. directive principles of state policy
108.

The Directive Principles of state policy is taken from

A. irish constitution
B. british constitution
C. us constitution
D. japan constitution
Answer» A. irish constitution
109.

The impeachment of the President can be initiated by

A. either house of the parliament
B. a joint sitting of both house of the parliament
C. the lok sabha
D. the rajya sabha
Answer» A. either house of the parliament
110.

Which of the following shall not be considered an adequate ground for the issue of a proclamation of national emergency ?

A. war
B. external aggression
C. armed rebellion
D. internal disturbance
Answer» D. internal disturbance
111.

The authority to declare war or peace under the Indian Constitution

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the defense minister
Answer» B. the president
112.

Which of the following is the basis for the President’s impeachment?

A. lose of confidence in the lok sabha
B. proven misbehavior
C. proven incapacity
D. violation of the constitution
Answer» A. lose of confidence in the lok sabha
113.

Proclamation of emergency by the President of India can be made on the written provision of the Cabinet only. This has been added

A. after 44th constitutional amendment
B. after 42nd amendment
C. by the constituent assembly
D. the supreme court of india in 1975
Answer» A. after 44th constitutional amendment
114.

The budget is presented in the House of people by

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the finance minister
D. the defense minister
Answer» C. the finance minister
115.

The President is bound by the

A. article 74(1)
B. article 74(2)
C. article 74(3)
D. article 74(4)
Answer» A. article 74(1)
116.

The accountability or responsibility of the Prime Minister and Cabinet to the Lok Sabha is

A. intermittent
B. indirect
C. at the time of election
D. direct, continuous, and collective
Answer» D. direct, continuous, and collective
117.

The Vice-President of India can be removed from the office

A. by a resolution in the council of states approved by lok sabha
B. by a resolution of lok sabha agreed to by the council of states
C. by a resolution adopted by the two house meeting in a joint session
D. following the normal process of impeachment
Answer» A. by a resolution in the council of states approved by lok sabha
118.

The Council of Ministers is responsible to

A. president
B. parliament
C. lok sabha
D. rajya sabha
Answer» C. lok sabha
119.

Who is the legal advisor of the Government of a State ?

A. the attorney general
B. advocate general
C. the solicitor general
D. the comptroller-auditor
Answer» B. advocate general
120.

Who determines the salaries and allowances of the ministers in state?

A. president
B. lok sabha
C. state legislature
D. rajya sabha
Answer» C. state legislature
121.

The Council of Ministers in a State is collectively responsible to

A. chief minister
B. lok sabha
C. state legislative assembly
D. governor
Answer» C. state legislative assembly
122.

Which emergency has an initial life of one month ?

A. under article 352
B. under article 356
C. under article 360
D. none of the above
Answer» C. under article 360
123.

Who is responsible for protecting and defending the Constitution?

A. president
B. chief justice of india
C. prime minister
D. supreme court of india
Answer» D. supreme court of india
124.

Which Article empowers the president to appoint two Anglo Indians to Lok Sabha?

A. under article 330
B. under article 331
C. under article 332
D. under article 333
Answer» B. under article 331
125.

The Financial emergency is declared by the President on which ground ?

A. war
B. threat of war
C. breakdown of constitutional machinery
D. credit\\ goodwill is under threat
Answer» D. credit\\ goodwill is under threat
126.

Who declares financial emergency ?

A. president
B. parliament
C. finance minister
D. finance commission
Answer» A. president
127.

Who rules a State in the event of declaration of emergency under article 356 ?

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the governor
Answer» A. the prime minister
128.

Who appoints the Finance Commission?

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the governor
Answer» B. the president
129.

Who appoints the members of the State Election Commission?

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the governor
Answer» D. the governor
130.

Who appoints the Advocate General ?

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the governor
Answer» D. the governor
131.

Who appoints the Attorney General ?

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the governor
Answer» B. the president
132.

Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the governor
Answer» B. the president
133.

Who appoints the Governor of aState?

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the chief justice of india
Answer» B. the president
134.

The term of the Governor is

A. 5 years
B. 6 years
C. 7 years
D. 10 years
Answer» A. 5 years
135.

The term of the Indian President is

A. 5 years
B. 6 years
C. 7 years
D. 10 years
Answer» A. 5 years
136.

Who appoints the Chairman of UPSC?

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the chief justice of india
Answer» C. the parliament
137.

Who appoints the Chairman of State PSC?

A. the prime minister
B. the president
C. the parliament
D. the governor
Answer» D. the governor
138.

Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabha

A. in the matters of creating a new all india service
B. in amending the constitution
C. in the removal of the government
D. in making cut motions
Answer» B. in amending the constitution
139.

Rajya Sabha has exclusive power

A. in the matter of creating new all india services
B. in amending the constitution
C. in the removel of the government
D. in making cut motions
Answer» A. in the matter of creating new all india services
140.

Decision on question as to disqualifications of membership of either House of Parliament rests with the

A. election commission
B. the chief justice of india
C. the parliament
D. president after consultation with the election commission
Answer» D. president after consultation with the election commission
141.

) Rajya Sabha has exclusive jurisdiction in

A. the creation and abolition of states
B. in amending the constitution
C. in the removal of the government
D. autorising parliament to legislate on a subject in the state list
Answer» D. autorising parliament to legislate on a subject in the state list
142.

According to the Constitution of India , a new All India Services can be instituted with the intiative taken by

A. more than two –third of the states
B. the interstate council
C. the rajya sabha
D. president
Answer» C. the rajya sabha
143.

The quorum requirement in the Rajya Sabha

A. 25
B. 50
C. 100
D. 126
Answer» A. 25
144.

The Chairman of Rajya Sabha is elected by

A. elected members of rajya sabha
B. members of rajya sabha
C. the elected members of rajya sabha
D. all the members of the parliament
Answer» D. all the members of the parliament
145.

The Lok Sabha Secretariat comes under the supervision of the

A. ministry of home affairs
B. ministry of parliamentary affairs
C. prime minister’s office
D. speaker of lok sabha
Answer» D. speaker of lok sabha
146.

The joint session of the two Houses of Parliament is chaired by

A. vice-president of india
B. deputy chairman of rajya sabha
C. prime minister
D. speaker of lok sabha
Answer» D. speaker of lok sabha
147.

The Council of States is a

A. house elected every six years
B. house elected every five years
C. house which is permanent
D. house which can be dissolved
Answer» C. house which is permanent
148.

Which of the following presides over the sitting of the House of the people ?

A. vice-president of india
B. chief justice of india
C. prime minister
D. speaker of lok sabha
Answer» D. speaker of lok sabha
149.

The Lok Sabha is more powerful than the Rajya Sabha in

A. electoral powers
B. emergency powers
C. amending powers
D. financial powers
Answer» D. financial powers
150.

Which section of the society has to be represented in the Lok Sabha , nominated by the President ?

A. scheduled caste
B. scheduled tribe
C. anglo indians
D. christians
Answer» C. anglo indians

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