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110+ Population Studies Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (BA Sociology) , Sociology (CBCS) .

1.

Among the following States, which has highest percentage decadal growth rate during the 2001 – 2011?

A. Arunachal Pradesh
B. Bihar
C. Rajasthan
D. Madhya Pradesh
Answer» A. Arunachal Pradesh
2.

As per 2011 Census of India, which is the overall sex ratio of the country’s population?

A. 820
B. 840
C. 920
D. 940
Answer» D. 940
3.

Which among the following rate is referred as probabilistic rate?

A. Migration rate
B. Crude death rate
C. Marriage rate
D. Crude birth rate
Answer» C. Marriage rate
4.

Which among the following is not a non-probability sampling?

A. Accidental Sampling
B. Purposive Sampling
C. Quota Sampling
D. Simple Random Sampling
Answer» A. Accidental Sampling
5.

Which among the North-Eastern States of India has the highest literacy level as per 2011 Census?

A. Tripura
B. Mizoram
C. Meghalaya
D. Manipur
Answer» B. Mizoram
6.

What is the estimated share of disabled persons in India according to 2001 Census?

A. Less than 2%
B. Less than 10%
C. Less than 15%
D. Less than 5%
Answer» A. Less than 2%
7.

Which one among the following term refers to number of children an average woman can bear in her reproductive span?

A. Fertility
B. Fecundity
C. Real birth rate
D. Crude death rate
Answer» B. Fecundity
8.

. If sex ratio of birth is constant at 1.05, then the Gross Reproduction Rate (GRR) can be calculated using Total Fertility Rate (TFR) by the formula

A. GRR = (1.00 TFR) /1.05
B. GRR = 1.00 / (1.05 TFR)
C. GRR = (1.00 TFR) / 2.05
D. GRR = 1.00 / (2.05 TFR)
Answer» C. GRR = (1.00 TFR) / 2.05
9.

If country A has a higher life expectancy than country B, but A has higher crude death rate, it is likely that

A. A’s population is younger than that of B.
B. A’s population is older than that of B.
C. A’s population has a high infant mortality rate.
D. None of the above is probable.
Answer» A. A’s population is younger than that of B.
10.

Which among the following does not explain the law of urbanization?

A. Push and Pull factors
B. Dispersal and Segregation
C. Distance-Decay function
D. Laws of gravity
Answer» B. Dispersal and Segregation
11.

Assertion (A): International Migration leads to rise in productivity in both the sending and receiving countries.
Reason (R): Emigrants are receiving better wages.
Codes:

A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of(A).
C. (A) is true and (R) is false.
D. (A) is false and (R) is true.
Answer» A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
12.

Which of the following countries has the highest out migration of the nursing professionals?

A. The Philippines
B. Pakistan
C. Bhutan
D. India
Answer» A. The Philippines
13.

Which of the following did not give a model of city structure?

A. Homer Hoyt
B. E.W. Burgess
C. Harris and Ullman
D. Michael &Todaro
Answer» D. Michael &Todaro
14.

. Which of the following is known for his contribution towards theorising social composition of population?

A. Goldsteen and Sly
B. Shyrock and Siegal
C. Talcott Parsons
D. D.J. Bogue
Answer» C. Talcott Parsons
15.

In which stage of industrialization given below the fourth stage (4) of Demographic Transition Theory would occur?

A. Advanced Industrialization and Urbanization stage
B. Pre-industrial stage
C. Early Industrial stage
D. Post-industrial stage
Answer» A. Advanced Industrialization and Urbanization stage
16.

Which of the following is not a measure of socio-economic status?

A. Physical Quality of Life Index
B. Human Development Index
C. Gender Empowerment Measure
D. Body Mass Index
Answer» D. Body Mass Index
17.

Which one of the following is not a spacing method of family planning?

A. Hormonal Method
B. Barrier Method
C. Vasectomy
D. Intrauterine Device (IUD)
Answer» C. Vasectomy
18.

In which year, the Government of India launched the Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) Programme?

A. 1994
B. 1995
C. 1996
D. 1993
Answer» B. 1995
19.

Which variable among the following are not demographic characteristics of the population?

A. Age structure
B. Sex structure
C. Marital status
D. Literacy level
Answer» D. Literacy level
20.

When does National Sample Survey (NSS) started collecting data on births and deaths?

A. 1950 – 51
B. 1954 – 55
C. 1956 – 57
D. 1958 – 59
Answer» D. 1958 – 59
21.

The number of live births per 1,000 people in a population in a year is known as _____.

A. Fecundity
B. Fertility
C. Crude birth rate
D. Basic demographic equation
Answer» C. Crude birth rate
22.

An enumeration or counting of a population is referred to as

A. vital statistics
B. Census
C. fertility rate
D. growth rate
Answer» B. Census
23.

Records of births, deaths, marriages, and divorces, gathered through a registration system maintained by governmental units, are referred to as

A. census
B. demography
C. vital statistics
D. none of the above
Answer» C. vital statistics
24.

__________ is the change from high birthrates and death rates to relatively low birthrates and death rates.

A. demographic transition
B. Growth rate
C. demographic rate
D. morbidity
Answer» A. demographic transition
25.

The term ——————————— refers to relatively permanent movement of people from one place to another?

A. immigration
B. emigration
C. migration
D. demographic transition
Answer» C. migration
26.

Which one of the following has higher population density as compared to India?

A. Canada
B. India
C. China
D. Bangladesh
Answer» D. Bangladesh
27.

The main cause for the high growth of our population is

A. decline of death rate
B. decrease in birth rate
C. rise in death rate
D. none of these
Answer» A. decline of death rate
28.

Which of the following is the most significant feature of Indian population?

A. improvement in the literacy level
B. the size of its adolescent population
C. improvement in health condition
D. declining in birth rate
Answer» D. declining in birth rate
29.

The number of people in different age group is referred as

A. adolescent population
B. age composition
C. sex ratio
D. occupational structure
Answer» B. age composition
30.

What is the average sex ratio of India as per 2001 census?

A. 900
B. 933
C. 923
D. none of the above
Answer» B. 933
31.

Which among the following States has shown fast decline in growth rate during 2011 compared to 2001

A. Andhra Pradesh
B. West Bengal
C. Maharashtra
D. Bihar
Answer» C. Maharashtra
32.

As per the 2001 Census of India the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes together constitute. What percentage to the total population of the country?

A. 24 percent
B. 26 percent
C. 28 percent
D. 30 percent
Answer» A. 24 percent
33.

According to 2011 Census of India the density of population is

A. 250 – 299 persons per sq. km.
B. 300 – 349 persons per sq. km.
C. 350 – 399 persons per sq. km.
D. 400 – 450 persons per sq. km.
Answer» C. 350 – 399 persons per sq. km.
34.

Child-Woman ratio is a measure of

A. Population growth
B. Migration
C. Mortality
D. Fertility
Answer» D. Fertility
35.

As per the 2011 Census of India which State among the following has highest female literacy rate?

A. Delhi
B. Goa
C. Kerala
D. Mizoram
Answer» C. Kerala
36.

What is the shape of the graph of human population growth to the present resembles?

A. ‘U’ shaped curve
B. ‘J’ shaped curve
C. ‘S’ shaped curve
D. Horizontal curve
Answer» B. ‘J’ shaped curve
37.

As per the Census of India 2011 the sex ratio in Kerala ranges in which of the category?

A. 850 – 900 females per thousand males
B. 901 – 950 females per thousand males
C. 951 – 1000 females per thousand males
D. Above 1001 females per thousand males
Answer» D. Above 1001 females per thousand males
38.

For calculation of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). The denominator is

A. Total number of women in reproductive age in given time
B. Total number of pregnancies in given time.
C. Total number of live births in given time
D. Total population in given time
Answer» C. Total number of live births in given time
39.

For computation of Infant Mortality Rate, the denominator iswww.netugc.com

A. Total number of pregnancies in given time
B. Total number of live births and still births in given time.
C. Total number of live births in given time.
D. Total population of areas in given time.
Answer» C. Total number of live births in given time.
40.

Which one of the following States is mostly urbanized?

A. Andhra Pradesh
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Maharashtra
D. Orissa
Answer» C. Maharashtra
41.

When did the national population policy came into effect?

A. 1952
B. 2001
C. 2000
D. 1947
Answer» C. 2000
42.

The average number of persons per unit area, such as square kilometer, is termed as which of the following?

A. population distribution
B. population growth
C. absolute population
D. population density
Answer» D. population density
43.

India occupies ————— rank among the population of the different countries of the world?

A. a. third
B. first
C. fourth
D. second
Answer» D. second
44.

Name the state having highest percentage of literacy level?

A. West Bengal
B. Punjab
C. Kerala
D. Maharashtra
Answer» C. Kerala
45.

Which is the most populous country of the world?

A. Russia
B. united states
C. China
D. India
Answer» C. China
46.

The social indicator to measure the extent of equality between males and females in a society at a given time?

A. Death rate
B. literacy rate
C. age composition
D. Sex ratio
Answer» D. Sex ratio
47.

Which is the year that experienced great demographic divide in the history of population?

A. 1751
B. 1921
C. 1931
D. 1911
Answer» B. 1921
48.

Which of the following is the major concern about the study of population in a country?

A. population size and distribution
B. characteristics of population
C. population growth and process of population change
D. all of the above
Answer» B. characteristics of population
49.

The time span for the official enumeration of population to carry out census?

A. 1 years
B. 10 years
C. 2 years
D. 5 years
Answer» B. 10 years
50.

Sex ratio means……………

A. difference between birth rate and death rate
B. Number of females per thousand males
C. Number of females per hundred males
D. the study of population growth
Answer» B. Number of females per thousand males

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