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490+ Indian Polity Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: General Knowledge (GK) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Special SSC
151.

When a State Governor dies or resigns, the Constitution provides that ________ will exercises his functions till a new Governor is appointed?

A. Chief Justice of the High Court
B. Advocate General of the State
C. Chief Minister of the State
D. Chief Justice of Supreme Court
Answer» A. Chief Justice of the High Court
152.

When a financial emergency is proclaimed

A. Union budget will not be presented
B. Salaries and allowances of any class of employees may be reduced
C. Repayment of government debts will stop
D. Payment of salaries to public servants will be postponed
Answer» B. Salaries and allowances of any class of employees may be reduced
153.

Who according to the Constitution of India is authorised to appoint the Chairman of the UPSC?

A. President
B. Speaker of Lok Sabha
C. Chief Justice of India
D. Prime Minister
Answer» A. President
154.

Which of the following is correct regarding the Governor of a State?

A. He can recommend to the President to impose President's Rule in the State.
B. No money bill can be introduced in the State Legislature without his prior permission.
C. He has the power of issuing ordinances when the legislature is not in session.
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
155.

Which is not an eligibility criterion for appointment as a Judge of the High Court?

A. Must have been an advocate of a High Court for not less than 10 years
B. Must be, in the opinion of the President, a distinguished jurist.
C. Must have attained the age of 55 years
D. Must have been a High Court Judge for at least 5 years
Answer» C. Must have attained the age of 55 years
156.

The High Courts in India were first started at

A. Bombay, Delhi, Madras
B. Madras and Bombay
C. Bombay, Madras, Calcutta
D. Delhi and Calcutta
Answer» C. Bombay, Madras, Calcutta
157.

The President is elected for a period of five years and his term of office is calculated from the

A. Last day of the month he assumes charge
B. Date of his election result
C. Day he assumes charge
D. First day of the month he assumes charge
Answer» C. Day he assumes charge
158.

Who is the ex- officio Chairman of the Council of States?

A. Vice- President
B. Leader of the opposition
C. President
D. Speaker
Answer» A. Vice- President
159.

Under which Article of the Constitution is the President's rule promulgated on any state in India?

A. 326
B. 370
C. 380
D. 356
Answer» D. 356
160.

At a time, President's rule can be imposed on a state for a maximum period of

A. 3 year
B. 5 years
C. 2 years
D. 4 years
Answer» A. 3 year
161.

For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, the Supreme Court may issue a/an

A. Notification
B. Writ
C. Decree
D. Ordinance
Answer» A. Notification
162.

Judges of the High Court are appointed by the

A. Chief Justice of the High Court
B. President
C. Governor
D. Chief Justice of India
Answer» B. President
163.

The President of India is elected by an electoral college comprising of

A. Elected members of Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies.
B. Elected member of both Houses of Parliament and State Legislative Assembly
C. Elected members of both Houses of Parliament only
D. Elected member of State Legislative Assemblies
Answer» B. Elected member of both Houses of Parliament and State Legislative Assembly
164.

If the office of the President of India falls vacant, within what time should the next President be elected?

A. Within Two months
B. Within One year
C. Within Six months
D. Within One Month
Answer» C. Within Six months
165.

The President can proclaim a state of emergency in case of

A. Threat to financial stability of the country.
B. External aggression or internal disturbances threatening the security of the country.
C. Failure of Constitutional machinery in a particular state.
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
166.

Who among the following is authorised to declare elections of the Lok Sabha?

A. President
B. Election Commissioner
C. Prime Minister
D. Union Cabinet
Answer» A. President
167.

The Indian President is

A. Fictional executive
B. Titular executive
C. Real executive
D. Real/Titular executive
Answer» B. Titular executive
168.

The minimum age required for becoming the Prime Minister of India is

A. 30 years
B. 35 years
C. 40 years
D. 25 years
Answer» D. 25 years
169.

The President may for violation of the Constitution be removed from the office by

A. The Prime Minister
B. The Electoral College consisting of members of Parliament and the State Legislatures.
C. Process of Impeachment
D. A vote of no- confidence vote
Answer» C. Process of Impeachment
170.

In which of the following situations does the President act in his own discretion?

A. In returning a proposal to the Council of Ministers for reconsideration
B. Imposing President’s Rule in a State
C. In appointing the Council of Ministers
D. Both of these
Answer» A. In returning a proposal to the Council of Ministers for reconsideration
171.

The Prime Minister, Union Cabinet Minister, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers are all members of

A. National Development Council
B. Inter State Council
C. Planning Commission
D. State Integration Council
Answer» A. National Development Council
172.

The President's Rule in a state means that the state is ruled by

A. A caretaker government
B. The Chief Minister nominated by the President
C. The Governor of the State
D. The President directly
Answer» C. The Governor of the State
173.

The Chief - Minister of a Union Territory whenever such a set up exists, is appointed by

A. The Lt. Governor
B. The majority party in the legislature
C. The President
D. The Prime Minister
Answer» A. The Lt. Governor
174.

Under what article of the Constitution of India can the President take over the administration of a state in case its constitutional machinery breaks down?

A. Art. 352
B. Art. 343
C. Art. 356
D. Art. 83
Answer» C. Art. 356
175.

The President can make laws through ordinances

A. Only on subjects contained in the concurrent list
B. Under no circumstances
C. On certain subjects even when Parliament is in session.
D. During the recess of the Parliament
Answer» D. During the recess of the Parliament
176.

Which of the following qualification is not essential for a person to become the VicePresident?

A. He must be an Indian.
B. He must be qualified to be a member of the Rajya Sabha.
C. He must not be less than 35 years.
D. He must be a graduate.
Answer» D. He must be a graduate.
177.

How many types of Emergency have been visualised in the Constitution of India?

A. Four
B. Three
C. One
D. Two
Answer» B. Three
178.

The impeachment proceedings against the Vice- President can be initiated

A. Only in Lok Sabha
B. In neither Hosue of Parliament
C. In either House of Parliament
D. Only in Rajya Sabha
Answer» D. Only in Rajya Sabha
179.

Who appoints the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir?

A. Chief Minister of the State
B. Prime Minister
C. Chief Justice of the High Court
D. President
Answer» D. President
180.

The President of India can be removed from his office by the

A. Parliament
B. Chief Justice of India
C. Prime Minister
D. Lok Sabha
Answer» A. Parliament
181.

If the President returns a Bill sent to him for his assent and the Parliament once again passes the Bill in its original form, then the President

A. Can seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on the bill
B. Gives assent to the bill
C. Can once again return the bill for further reconsideration
D. Can ask for a referendum on the bill
Answer» B. Gives assent to the bill
182.

If a Minister loses a no- confidence motion, then

A. Lok Sabha is dissolved
B. Only Prime Minister and that Minister resigns.
C. The whole Council of Ministers resigns
D. The Minister resigns
Answer» C. The whole Council of Ministers resigns
183.

The only instance when the President of India exercised his power of veto related to the

A. Indian Post Office (Amendment Bill)
B. Dowry Prohibition Bill
C. Hindu Code Bill
D. PEPSU Appropriation Bill
Answer» A. Indian Post Office (Amendment Bill)
184.

The control of the preparation of electoral rolls for parliament and legislature vests with the

A. President
B. Election Commission
C. Cabinet
D. Prime Minister
Answer» B. Election Commission
185.

What is contained in the tenth schedule of the constitution?

A. Languages recognised by constitution
B. Forms of oath or affirmation
C. Laws that cannot be challenged in any court of law
D. Provision regarding disqualification on grounds of defection
Answer» D. Provision regarding disqualification on grounds of defection
186.

The Election commission holds election for

A. The Parliament, State Legislature and the posts of the president and the Vice-President
B. The parliament, State legislative Assemblies and the State Council
C. The Parliament
D. The parliament and the State Legislative Assemblies
Answer» A. The Parliament, State Legislature and the posts of the president and the Vice-President
187.

For Election to the Lok Sabha, a nomination paper can be field by

A. Any citizen of India
B. Any citizen of India whose name appears in the electoral roll of a Constituency
C. Anyone residing in India
D. A resident of the Constituency from which the
Answer» B. Any citizen of India whose name appears in the electoral roll of a Constituency
188.

In India, political parties are given recognition by

A. Election Commission
B. Speaker of Lok Sabha
C. President
D. Law Commission
Answer» A. Election Commission
189.

The Vice President is elected by an Electoral College consisting of members of

A. Both Houses of Parliament and state legislative
B. Both Houses of Parliament
C. Lok Sabha
D. Rajya Sabha
Answer» B. Both Houses of Parliament
190.

The election Commission does not conduct the elections to the

A. Lok Sabha
B. President's election
C. Rajya Sabha
D. Local Bodies
Answer» D. Local Bodies
191.

The maximum age prescribed for election as president is

A. No such Limit
B. 62 years
C. 58 years
D. 60 years
Answer» A. No such Limit
192.

The power to decide an election petition is vested in the

A. High Court
B. Election Commission
C. Parliament
D. Supreme Court
Answer» B. Election Commission
193.

To elect the President of India, which one of the following election procedures is used?

A. System of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote
B. Secondary voting system
C. Proportional representation through list system
D. Collective Voting system
Answer» A. System of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote
194.

In which year were the first general election held in India?

A. 1950-51
B. 1948-49
C. 1951-52
D. 1947-48
Answer» C. 1951-52
195.

Election to the house of the people and the Legislative Assemblies of States in India are conducted on the basis of

A. Single Transferable vote
B. Propotional Representation
C. Limited sufferage
D. Adult Franchise
Answer» D. Adult Franchise
196.

Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?

A. Chief Justice of India
B. President
C. Prime Minister
D. Parliament
Answer» B. President
197.

Which among the following is not a part of the electoral reforms?

A. Installation of electronic voting machines
B. Appoinment of election Commissioner
C. Registration of Political parties
D. Disqualifying the offenders
Answer» A. Installation of electronic voting machines
198.

Recognition to a political party is accorded by

A. The Election Commission
B. A Committee of Whips
C. The ministry of parliament Affours
D. The speaker of the Lok Sabha in the case of national Parties and the Speaker of Legislative assemblies in the case of regional parties
Answer» A. The Election Commission
199.

The Chief Minister of a state in India is not eligible to vote in the Presidential election if

A. He is a member of the Upper House of the State Legislature
B. He is a caretaker Chief Minister
C. He himself is a candidate
D. He is an political member
Answer» A. He is a member of the Upper House of the State Legislature
More MCQs
200.

Which of the following exercised the most profound influence in framing the India Constitution?

A. British Constitution
B. US Constitution
C. Irish Constitution
D. The Government of India Act, 1935
Answer» D. The Government of India Act, 1935

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