

McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Business Administration (MBA) .
Chapters
1. |
1990’s saw the introduction of the _____________ information systems. |
A. | Strategic |
B. | GUI |
C. | Decision |
D. | Executive |
Answer» B. GUI |
2. |
HRIS stands for _________________ |
A. | Human Resource Information System. |
B. | HUDA Reserve Information System |
C. | Human Refraction Information System |
D. | Human Resource Institution System |
Answer» A. Human Resource Information System. |
3. |
Information systems that monitor the elementary activities and transactions of the organizations are: |
A. | Management-level system |
B. | Operational-level system |
C. | Knowledge-level system |
D. | Strategic level system |
Answer» B. Operational-level system |
4. |
Projections and responses to queries are information output characteristics associated with a(n): |
A. | DSS |
B. | MIS |
C. | ESS |
D. | TPS |
Answer» C. ESS |
5. |
Summary transaction data, high-volume data, and simple models are information inputs characteristic of a(n): |
A. | DSS |
B. | MIS |
C. | ESS |
D. | TPS |
Answer» A. DSS |
6. |
Management information systems usually: |
A. | Serve managers interested in weekly, monthly, and yearly results, not day-to-day activities. |
B. | Help managers make decisions that are unique, rapidly changing, and not easily specified in advance. |
C. | Provide managers with a generalized computing and telecommunications capacity that can be applied to a changing array of problems. |
D. | Perform and record the daily routine transactions necessary to the conduct of business. |
Answer» A. Serve managers interested in weekly, monthly, and yearly results, not day-to-day activities. |
7. |
Decision support systems usually: |
A. | Serve managers interested in weekly, monthly, and yearly results, not day-to-day activities. |
B. | Help managers make decisions that are unique, rapidly changing, and not easily specifiedin advance. |
C. | Provide managers with a generalized computing and telecommunications capacity that can be applied to a changing array of problems. |
D. | Perform and record the daily routine transactions necessary to the conduct of business. |
Answer» B. Help managers make decisions that are unique, rapidly changing, and not easily specifiedin advance. |
8. |
Deciding where to locate new production facilities is a(n) example of a manufacturing and production information system operating at the: |
A. | Operational level |
B. | Management level |
C. | Knowledge level |
D. | Strategic level |
Answer» D. Strategic level |
9. |
A risk response which involves eliminating a threat is called: |
A. | Mitigation |
B. | Deflection |
C. | Avoidance |
D. | b and d |
Answer» A. Mitigation |
10. |
When should a risk be avoided? |
A. | When the risk event has a low probability of occurrence and low impact |
B. | When the risk event is unacceptable -- generally one with a very high probability of occurrence and high impact |
C. | When it can be transferred by purchasing insurance |
D. | none |
Answer» A. When the risk event has a low probability of occurrence and low impact |
11. |
An example of risk mitigation is: |
A. | Using proven technology in the development of a product to lessen the probability that the product will not work |
B. | Purchasing insurance |
C. | Accepting a lower profit if costs overrun |
D. | a and b |
Answer» D. a and b |
12. |
Mitigating risk could involve |
A. | identifying risks, obtaining insurance and developing alternatives |
B. | contracting and quality assurance |
C. | developing standards, buying insurance, and planning for contingencies and |
D. | re-scoping the project and reassessing requirements |
Answer» D. re-scoping the project and reassessing requirements |
13. |
The linear sequential model of software development is |
A. | A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined. |
B. | A good approach when a working program is required quickly. |
C. | The best approach to use for projects with large development teams. |
D. | An old-fashioned model that cannot be used in a modern context. |
Answer» A. A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined. |
14. |
The linear sequential model of software development is also known as the |
A. | Classical life cycle model |
B. | Fountain model |
C. | Spiral model |
D. | Waterfall model |
Answer» D. Waterfall model |
15. |
The incremental model of software development is |
A. | A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined. |
B. | A good approach when a working core product is required quickly. |
C. | The best approach to use for projects with large development teams. |
D. | A revolutionary model that is not used for commercial products. |
Answer» B. A good approach when a working core product is required quickly. |
16. |
The rapid application development model is |
A. | Another name for component-based development. |
B. | A useful approach when a customer cannot define requirements clearly. |
C. | A high-speed adaptation of the linear sequential model. |
D. | All of the above. |
Answer» C. A high-speed adaptation of the linear sequential model. |
17. |
Evolutionary software process models |
A. | Are iterative in nature |
B. | Can easily accommodate product requirements changes |
C. | Do not generally produce throwaway systems |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
18. |
The prototyping model of software development is |
A. | A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined. |
B. | A useful approach when a customer cannot define requirements clearly. |
C. | The best approach to use for projects with large development teams. |
D. | A risky model that rarely produces a meaningful product. |
Answer» B. A useful approach when a customer cannot define requirements clearly. |
19. |
The spiral model of software development |
A. | Ends with the delivery of the software product |
B. | Is more chaotic than the incremental model |
C. | Includes project risks evaluation during each iteration |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. Includes project risks evaluation during each iteration |
20. |
The concurrent development model is |
A. | Another name for the rapid application development model. |
B. | Often used for the development of client/server applications. |
C. | Only used for development of parallel or distributed systems. |
D. | Used whenever a large number of change requests are anticipated. |
Answer» D. Used whenever a large number of change requests are anticipated. |
21. |
The component-based development model is |
A. | Only appropriate for computer hardware design. |
B. | Not able to support the development of reusable components. |
C. | Works best when object technologies are available for support. |
D. | Not cost effective by known quantifiable software metrics. |
Answer» C. Works best when object technologies are available for support. |
22. |
The formal methods model of software development makes use of mathematical methods to |
A. | Develop defect free computer-based systems |
B. | Define the specification for computer-based systems |
C. | Verify the correctness of computer-based systems |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. Verify the correctness of computer-based systems |
23. |
The analysis and design of application systems are the responsibility of a _____ |
A. | Computer Operator |
B. | Programmer |
C. | System Analyst |
D. | Data entry operator |
Answer» C. System Analyst |
24. |
The DBA is |
A. | a person |
B. | a computer device |
C. | a communication technique |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» A. a person |
25. |
A constraint that does not, affect the feasible solution region is known as |
A. | redundant constraint |
B. | unbounded solution |
C. | slack variable |
D. | surplus variable |
Answer» C. slack variable |
26. |
Computer support to the manager has been least in |
A. | alternative identification |
B. | alternative selection |
C. | problem identification |
D. | alternative evaluation |
Answer» A. alternative identification |
27. |
A _____ is a brief message to an operator that describes what data are to be entered. |
A. | prompt |
B. | passwords |
C. | MIS |
D. | Tactical |
Answer» A. prompt |
28. |
Which of the following is not true about expert systems? |
A. | Expert systems are collections of human knowledge |
B. | Export systems are expensive to design. |
C. | export systems are usually designed to run on small general-purpose computers |
D. | Maintenance support may be difficult to obtain for an expert system. |
Answer» D. Maintenance support may be difficult to obtain for an expert system. |
29. |
General ledger is also referred to as: |
A. | extra ledger |
B. | main ledger |
C. | nominal ledger |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. nominal ledger |
30. |
In ……………… system the interaction between various subsystems cannot be defined with certainty |
A. | Open System |
B. | Closed System |
C. | Deterministic System |
D. | Probabilistic System |
Answer» A. Open System |
31. |
……………… is a tabular method for describing the logic of the decisions to be taken. |
A. | Decision tables |
B. | Decision tree |
C. | Decision Method |
D. | Decision Data |
Answer» A. Decision tables |
32. |
In the preliminary investigation phase of the SDLC, which of the following tasks would not be included? |
A. | briefly defining the problem |
B. | suggesting alternative solutions |
C. | gathering the data |
D. | preparing a short report |
Answer» B. suggesting alternative solutions |
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