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180+ Introduction to Philosophical Methods Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy (BA Philosophy) .

151.

The perception in which the qualities of an object is determined is known as———

A. nirvikalpaka perception.
B. savikalpaka perception
C. yogic perception.
D. none of these
Answer» B. savikalpaka perception
152.

The Sanskrit word Upamana means———

A. implication.
B. comparison
C. inference
D. perception
Answer» B. comparison
153.

Philosophy aims at finding the :

A. fundamental principles of the world.
B. absolute
C. soul.
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
154.

The science of morals is known as ———

A. ethics.
B. logic
C. aesthetics.
D. religion
Answer» A. ethics.
155.

———- is known as the father of Logic

A. j.s mill
B. aristotle
C. socrates.
D. creighton
Answer» B. aristotle
156.

The three faculties of the mind are thinking, feeling and ———

A. willing.
B. believing
C. doubting.
D. none of these
Answer» A. willing.
157.

Jermey Bentham is a ———-philosopher

A. religious
B. moral
C. environment.
D. structural
Answer» B. moral
158.

In ————the faculty of thinking is put to study

A. ethics.
B. logic
C. aesthetics.
D. all of these
Answer» B. logic
159.

The pramana which relies on implication is ———

A. arthapathi
B. anupalabdhi
C. perception.
D. none of these
Answer» A. arthapathi
160.

——— inspired Comte to Philosophy

A. j.s mill.
B. saint simon
C. herbert spencer.
D. none of these
Answer» B. saint simon
161.

The author of Iliad is

A. homer.
B. dante
C. hesiod
D. aristotle
Answer» A. homer.
162.

Spinoza’s Monism is known as ———

A. abstract monism.
B. concrete monism
C. phenomenal monism.
D. all of these
Answer» A. abstract monism.
163.

Subjective idealism reduces matter to ————

A. mind.
B. god
C. sensations.
D. all of these
Answer» A. mind.
164.

The idol which stands for words men use in the commercial of daily life is known as————

A. idol of the cave.
B. idol of the theatre
C. idol of the market place
D. idol of the
Answer» C. idol of the market place
165.

Descartes mathematical method consists in intuition and ———

A. induction.
B. deduction
C. observation.
D. none of these
Answer» B. deduction
166.

The author of Essay concerning Human Understanding is ———

A. berkeley.
B. descartes
C. locke.
D. hume
Answer» C. locke.
167.

The author of Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous

A. berkeley.
B. locke
C. socrates.
D. plato
Answer» A. berkeley.
168.

In Indian philosophy ———— is a materialist school

A. advaitha.
B. mimamasa
C. yoga.
D. carvaka
Answer» D. carvaka
169.

Locke rejected ————

A. soul
B. god
C. matter.
D. innate ideas
Answer» D. innate ideas
170.

Hume rejected ———

A. soul.
B. god
C. matter
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
171.

According to Descartes in Mathematics we begin with ———

A. axioms.
B. calculations
C. assumptions.
D. none of these
Answer» A. axioms.
172.

The method of Descartes is also known as———

A. cartesian method.
B. discursive method
C. dialectic method.
D. critical method
Answer» A. cartesian method.
173.

The end portion of the Vedas are Known as ———

A. brahmanas.
B. mantras
C. upanishads.
D. aranyakas
Answer» C. upanishads.
174.

Monadology is the work of ———-

A. leibniz.
B. descartes
C. hume.
D. comte
Answer» A. leibniz.
175.

The oldest literature in the world is ————

A. mahabharata.
B. ramayana
C. vedas.
D. puranas
Answer» C. vedas.
176.

Atheism is affiliated to ———

A. spiritualism.
B. materialism
C. agnosticism.
D. all of these
Answer» B. materialism
177.

Philosophy ———- the highest conclusions of different sciences

A. harmonises.
B. contradicts
C. proves.
D. differentiates
Answer» A. harmonises.
178.

The Theory of being is known as ———

A. cosmology.
B. ontology
C. epistemology
D. biology
Answer» B. ontology
179.

——— believed in One ultimate reality

A. buddhism.
B. jainism
C. upanishads.
D. all the three
Answer» C. upanishads.
180.

Advaita Vedanta accepted ———- pramanas

A. four
B. five
C. six.
D. one
Answer» C. six.
181.

The abhava of a thing is known through ———

A. anupalabdhi
B. arthapathi
C. sabda
D. none of these
Answer» A. anupalabdhi
182.

Normative Science studies a thing ———

A. as it is
B. as it ought to be
C. both a and b
D. neither a and b
Answer» B. as it ought to be
183.

Thales is the father of ———

A. modern philosophy
B. philosophy
C. indian philosophy
D. medieval philosophy
Answer» B. philosophy

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