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180+ Introduction to Philosophical Methods Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy (BA Philosophy) .

101.

——— is the father of Spiritualistic pluralism

A. locke
B. dewey
C. leibniz
D. w. james
Answer» C. leibniz
102.

——— accepted four kinds of cause

A. aristotle.
B. david hume
C. j. s mill.
D. plato
Answer» A. aristotle.
103.

The author of Passions of the Soul is

A. spinoza
B. a.j ayer
C. aristotle.
D. descartes
Answer» D. descartes
104.

——— said “ Philosophy is the science of knowledge “.

A. schelling
B. fitche
C. marx
D. bruno
Answer» B. fitche
105.

——— believes in the transcendence of God

A. deism.
B. theism
C. agnosticism.
D. atheism
Answer» A. deism.
106.

According to ——— All is God and God is all.

A. monotheism.
B. monism
C. henotheism.
D. pantheism
Answer» D. pantheism
107.

According to Kant knowledge appears in the form of ———

A. statement
B. reasoning
C. judgement.
D. proposition
Answer» C. judgement.
108.

Space, time and categories of understanding are ———- forms of knowledge

A. apriori.
B. aposteriori
C. intuitive.
D. all of these
Answer» A. apriori.
109.

——— is the work of Kant.

A. leviathan
B. critique of judgement
C. ethics
D. republic
Answer» B. critique of judgement
110.

Transcendental aesthetic deals with the theory of

A. understanding.
B. sensations
C. aesthetic judgement.
D. moral judgement
Answer» B. sensations
111.

Ethics is also known as ———

A. axiology
B. moral philosophy
C. utilitarianism.
D. all of these
Answer» B. moral philosophy
112.

Philosophy of art comes under———

A. aesthetics.
B. ethics
C. anthropology.
D. none of these
Answer» A. aesthetics.
113.

——— are the supreme norms of life.

A. men.
B. gods
C. values.
D. all of these
Answer» C. values.
114.

Ex NihiloNihilfit means———-

A. i think therefore i am.
B. out of nothing comes nothing
C. to be or not to be
D. none of these
Answer» B. out of nothing comes nothing
115.

The philosophy of the Upanishad is Known as ———

A. non- dualism.
B. monistic spiritualism
C. dualism.
D. pluralism
Answer» B. monistic spiritualism
116.

——— awoke Kant from his dogmatic slumber

A. locke ‘s empiricism.
B. hume’sessays
C. leibniz’s talks.
D. berkeley’s dialogues
Answer» B. hume’sessays
117.

Denial of the ultimate knowledge of the existence of God is known as———

A. atheism.
B. agnosticism
C. theism.
D. none of these
Answer» B. agnosticism
118.

———— believes reason as the source of knowledge

A. rationalism.
B. empericism
C. idealism.
D. none of these
Answer» A. rationalism.
119.

The author of Poetics is ———

A. plato.
B. aristotle
C. homer.
D. none of these
Answer» B. aristotle
120.

Descartes was born at ———-

A. touraine
B. amsterdam
C. vienna.
D. marseille
Answer» A. touraine
121.

The Advancement of Learning was written by ———

A. edmundhusserl
B. francis bacon
C. henry bergson.
D. none of these
Answer» B. francis bacon
122.

——— is a mild empericist

A. david hume.
B. berkeley
C. john locke.
D. none of these
Answer» C. john locke.
123.

Spinoza was despised as an ———- by the Jews

A. pantheist
B. atheist
C. theist.
D. all of these
Answer» B. atheist
124.

Res extensa means ———

A. extended thing
B. god
C. thinking substance.
D. none of these
Answer» A. extended thing
125.

It is the art of ——— which brings other men’s ideas to birth

A. deception
B. oratory
C. intellectual midwifery
D. all of these.
Answer» C. intellectual midwifery
126.

The etymological meaning of Philosophy is ———

A. love of god.
B. love of wisdom
C. love of truth.
D. love of knowledge
Answer» B. love of wisdom
127.

The idol that stands for a persons individual inhibitions is known as———

A. cave
B. theatre
C. market place.
D. tribe
Answer» A. cave
128.

The author of Introduction to Positive Philosophy

A. francis bacon.
B. henry bergson
C. august comte.
D. none of these
Answer» A. francis bacon.
129.

——— is also known as First Philosophy

A. epistemology.
B. axiology
C. metaphysics.
D. all of these
Answer» C. metaphysics.
130.

The word aesthetics is derived from the Greek word———

A. aestia
B. aesthonomics
C. aisthetikos
D. none of these
Answer» C. aisthetikos
131.

The 18th century German thinker who initiated dramatic changes in the field of Aesthetics is ———

A. leibniz.
B. kant
C. nietzsche
D. schelling
Answer» B. kant
132.

In the word Epistemology epistem means———

A. knowledge.
B. theory
C. science.
D. none of these
Answer» A. knowledge.
133.

Francis Bacon was an advocate and practitioner of ——— method

A. positive.
B. logical
C. scientific.
D. mathematical
Answer» C. scientific.
134.

There are ——— Systems or Schools in Indian Philosophy .

A. two.
B. seven
C. six
D. four
Answer» B. seven
135.

——— is a heterodox school

A. nyayavaisesika
B. sankhya yoga
C. carvaka
D. advaita
Answer» C. carvaka
136.

——— is an idealist

A. berkeley
B. john dewey
C. locke.
D. all of these
Answer» A. berkeley
137.

——— is a realist

A. kant.
B. locke
C. hegel
D. none of these
Answer» B. locke
138.

The tendency of human nature to have certain incorrect conclusions is known as ———.

A. idol of the cave
B. idol of the tribe
C. idol of the theatre.
D. none of these
Answer» B. idol of the tribe
139.

According to Comte ———is the stage of the society dominated by religion

A. metaphysical stage.
B. scientific stage
C. theological stage.
D. none of these
Answer» C. theological stage.
140.

Bacon took up ——— ideas to build an inductive approach.

A. aristotelian.
B. socratic
C. platonic.
D. all the three
Answer» A. aristotelian.
141.

The a priori factors in sensation are ———and ———

A. mind and body.
B. thought and extension
C. space and time.
D. all of these
Answer» C. space and time.
142.

A particular procedure for accomplishing or approaching something is called a ———

A. routine.
B. method
C. experience.
D. all the three
Answer» B. method
143.

A person who questions the validity or authenticity of something purporting to be factual is a ———

A. skeptic.
B. critic
C. optimist.
D. pessimist
Answer» A. skeptic.
144.

According to to Kant there are ———— categories

A. two.
B. three
C. four.
D. five
Answer» C. four.
145.

In the first stage of his philosophical Career Kant was a ———

A. rationalist.
B. empiricist
C. idealist.
D. critical
Answer» A. rationalist.
146.

Philosopher King was the concept of ———

A. aristotle.
B. socrates
C. . plato.
D. thales
Answer» C. . plato.
147.

——— involves direct sense object contact

A. verbal testimony.
B. perception
C. inference.
D. comparison
Answer» B. perception
148.

Sense Object contact is technically called ———

A. vyapti
B. anumati
C. sannikarsha
D. hetu
Answer» C. sannikarsha
149.

Ordinary perception is known as ———

A. laukika perception.
B. yogic perception
C. alaukika perception.
D. none of these
Answer» A. laukika perception.
150.

The higher Values in life is named as———

A. aryasatya
B. purusarthas
C. lokasayta.
D. none of these
Answer» B. purusarthas

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