120+ Management Theory and Practice Solved MCQs

1.

Scientific Management were more concerned with the problems at the ...................................... levels

A. higher levels
B. middle
C. operating
D. none
Answer» C. operating
2.

Father of Modern Management theory is………………

A. henry fayol
B. f.w.taylor
C. henry gantt
D. none
Answer» A. henry fayol
3.

………….suggests that each communication going up or coming down must flow through each position in the line ofauthority

A. communication pattern
B. horizontal communications
C. scalar chain
D. none of these
Answer» C. scalar chain
4.

Management can be consideredas………………..

A. exact science
B. inexactscience
C. psuedo science
D. b or c
Answer» D. b or c
5.

…………………..is that phase of business enterprise that concerns itself with the overall determination of institutional objectives and the policies necessary to be followed in achieving thoseobjectives.

A. management
B. administration
C. both of these
D. none
Answer» B. administration
6.

……..has defined the basic problem of managing as the art of “knowing exactly what you want men to do and then see that they do it in the best and cheapest way”

A. henry fayol
B. f.w. taylor
C. mary parker follet
D. none ofthese
Answer» B. f.w. taylor
7.

According to functional foremanship, the speed boss, Inspector, foreman and gang boss are entrusted with the........................... aspect of work.

A. planning
B. organizing
C. doing
D. none of these
Answer» C. doing
8.

…..is undertaken to find out the one best way of doing the thing

A. job analysis
B. merit rating
C. job enrichment
D. none
Answer» A. job analysis
9.

The principle of Unity of command is contrary to Taylors……………………..

A. rule of thumb
B. unity of direction
C. functional foremanship
D. none of these
Answer» C. functional foremanship
10.

According to …………..principle, each group of activities with the same objective must have one head and oneplan

A. unity of direction
B. unity of command
C. eitherof these
D. none
Answer» A. unity of direction
11.

Everything which goes to increase the importance of subordinates role is……………….

A. decentralization
B. centralization
C. either a or b
D. none
Answer» A. decentralization
12.

The Book “ Functions of Executive” was written by …………………..

A. p.f. drucker
B. chester barnard
C. herbert simon
D. none
Answer» B. chester barnard
13.

school of Management recognizes the existence of a centralized body of knowledge for the Management.

A. system approach
B. empirical
C. contingency
D. operational
Answer» D. operational
14.

…………..school of thought has developed on the idea that there is no single best method to find solutions to Managerial problems

A. system approach
B. empirical
C. contingency
D. operational
Answer» C. contingency
15.

Koontz and O’Donnel are the advocates of ……………….approach to management

A. system approach
B. empirical
C. contingency
D. operational
Answer» D. operational
16.

According to....................approach, management is a logical process and it can be expressed in terms of mathematical symbols and relationships.

A. empirical
B. management science
C. contingency
D. operational
Answer» B. management science
17.

……………….approach of management heavily concentrates on ‘People’ aspect of management.

A. human relations
B. system
C. empirical
D. management science
Answer» A. human relations
18.

……………is the art of knowing exactly what you want men to do and then seeing that how they do it in the best and cheapest way.

A. general management
B. scientific management
C. administration
D. none
Answer» B. scientific management
19.

…………..is introduced to secure the benefits of division of labour or specialization at the supervising level under scientificmanagement

A. operating management
B. functional foremanship
C. either aor b
D. none
Answer» B. functional foremanship
20.

………………….helps to determine a fair days work and rest period to complete it

A. work study
B. timestudy
C. motion study
D. all ofthese
Answer» A. work study
21.

The main objective of ……………..study is to determine and eliminate unnecessary and wasteful movements

A. work study
B. timestudy
C. motion study
D. all ofthese
Answer» C. motion study
22.

The author of the famous book “General and Industrial Management” is……………………

A. henry fayol
B. f.w. taylor
C. henry gantt
D. none
Answer» A. henry fayol
23.

According to Fayol , the principles of Management are……………….

A. rigid
B. flexible
C. aor b
D. none
Answer» B. flexible
24.

……………..is the right of a superior to give orders to subordinates, take decisions etc.

A. authority
B. responsibility
C. accountability
D. none
Answer» A. authority
25.

Authority and responsibility are....................to each other

A. supplementary
B. complementary
C. contradictory
D. none
Answer» B. complementary
26.

………….principle states that an employee should receive orders form one superior only

A. unity of direction
B. unity of command
C. esprit de corps
D. none
Answer» B. unity of command
27.

According to................ principle, there should always exist one head and one plan for a group of activities having the same objective

A. unity of direction
B. unity of command
C. esprit de corps
D. none
Answer» A. unity of direction
28.

…………..is highly suitable for large organizations having large number of managerial personnel at different levels.

A. centralization
B. decentralization
C. departmentalization
D. all of these
Answer» B. decentralization
29.

is defined as a chain of superiors ranging from the ultimate authority to the lowest ranks

A. structure
B. scalar chain
C. both of these
D. none of these
Answer» B. scalar chain
30.

The book “Creative Experience” was written by ………………..

A. henry fayol
B. f.w. taylor
C. mary parker follet
D. none ofthese
Answer» C. mary parker follet
31.

The book “functions of Executive” was written by……………….

A. henry fayol
B. f.w. taylor
C. maryparker follet
D. chester i barnard
Answer» D. chester i barnard
32.

…………….is the character of communication, in a formal organization by virtue of which it is accepted by a member of the organization as governing the action he contributes

A. responsibility
B. authority
C. accountability
D. power
Answer» B. authority
33.

…………..developed the “Need Hierarchy Theory” to explain human behaviour within an organization.

A. a.h.maslow
B. douglas mc. gregor
C. herzberg
D. rensis likert
Answer» A. a.h.maslow
34.

…..has given the concept of administrative man as the model for decision making

A. a.h.maslow
B. douglas mc. gregor
C. herzberg
D. herbert simon
Answer» C. herzberg
35.

…….developed the concept of Management byObjectives

A. a.h.maslow
B. herbert simon
C. herzberg
D. peter f. drucker
Answer» B. herbert simon
36.

Management according to.............Approach is the study of practical experience of Managers and hence such a study would provide a better understanding to the effective way of Managing an enterprise

A. empirical
B. management science
C. contingency
D. operational
Answer» D. operational
37.

…….school of thought has developed on the idea that there is no single best method to find solutions to managerial problems

A. empirical
B. management science
C. contingency
D. operational
Answer» C. contingency
38.

According to ………………..Core competency must be the central subject of Corporate strategy

A. henry fayol
B. f.w.taylor
C. c.k. prahlad
D. peter f. drucker
Answer» C. c.k. prahlad
39.

The book “Practice of Management was written by …………

A. henry fayol
B. f.w.taylor
C. c.k. prahlad
D. peter f. drucker
Answer» D. peter f. drucker
40.

……….believed that leaders are not born but also developed through proper training in human behavior.

A. mary parker follet
B. f.w.taylor
C. c.k. prahlad
D. peter f. drucker
Answer» A. mary parker follet
41.

The concept of Job enrichment is a contribution by……..

A. frederick herzberg
B. f.w.taylor
C. c.k. prahlad
D. peter f. drucker
Answer» A. frederick herzberg
42.

…..is considered as the primary function ofmanagement?

A. organizing
B. planning
C. staffing
D. controlling
Answer» A. organizing
43.

MBO stands for?

A. management of business objectives
B. management by objectives
C. managing business operations
D. none of these
Answer» B. management by objectives
44.

is the process of selecting one best alternatives from different alternatives.

A. planning
B. organizing
C. decision making
D. forecasting
Answer» C. decision making
45.

…..is the process of identifying and grouping of work to beperformed

A. organizing
B. staffing
C. divisionof labour
D. planning
Answer» A. organizing
46.

Operational guides to action is knownas

A. policies
B. `procedures
C. plan
D. none of these
Answer» B. `procedures
47.

is a sequence of activities to be undertaken for implementing the policies and achieving the objectives of an enterprise.

A. procedures
B. programme
C. rule
D. plans
Answer» B. programme
48.

is an organizational structure which clearly defines duties, responsibilities, and authority.

A. formal
B. informal
C. natural
D. none of these
Answer» A. formal
49.

organisation arises voluntarily or due to social interaction ofpeople

A. formal
B. informal
C. line organization
D. all of these
Answer» B. informal
50.

Authority is the right to give-------- and the power to exact obedience

A. information
B. orders
C. money
D. none of these
Answer» B. orders
51.

A superior cannot delegate

A. authority
B. responsibility
C. duty
D. none of these
Answer» B. responsibility
52.

If the orders, instructions or directions are delegated to a particular person, then it is known as

A. general delegation
B. specific delegation
C. written delegation
D. informal delegation
Answer» B. specific delegation
53.

……….are certain assumptions about the future on the basis of which the plan will be formulated

A. programmes
B. planning premises
C. planning issues
D. procudures
Answer» B. planning premises
54.

Authority flowsfrom

A. top to bottom
B. bottom to top
C. horizontally
D. all of these
Answer» A. top to bottom
55.

………..refers to the maximum number of subordinates a superior can effectively manage?

A. scalar chain
B. unity of direction
C. accountability
D. span of control
Answer» D. span of control
56.

……….isthe obligation of a subordinate to perform the duty assigned by his superior

A. authority
B. responsibility
C. divisionof labour
D. accountability
Answer» B. responsibility
57.

Military type of organization is alsocalled

A. informal organization
B. line organization
C. line & staff
D. functional
Answer» B. line organization
58.

Concentration of authority of decision making at top levels of management is known as

A. concentration
B. decentralization
C. centralization
D. none of these
Answer» C. centralization
59.

…….is a detailed and systematic study of jobs to know the nature and characteristics.

A. man power planning
B. job analysis
C. staffing
D. all of these
Answer» B. job analysis
60.

……………is a statement showing the minimum acceptable qualities ofthe persons to be placed on a Job.

A. job analysis
B. job description
C. job specifications
D. staffing
Answer» C. job specifications
61.

The result of job analysis written in a statement is known as

A. job description
B. job specifications
C. man power planning
D. none ofthese
Answer» A. job description
62.

…….is the process of searching for prospective employees and stimulating them to apply for the Job.

A. selection
B. training
C. recruitment
D. induction
Answer» C. recruitment
63.

…………is considered as a negative function ofmanagement.

A. selection
B. recruitment
C. training
D. placement
Answer» A. selection
64.

is the process of comparing actual performance with the standard and taking corrective Action.

A. controlling
B. management
C. planning
D. co-ordination
Answer» A. controlling
65.

--------- a process of integrating the interdepartmental activities as unified action towardsthe Achievement of the common goal of the organization.

A. controlling
B. directing
C. co-ordination
D. all of these
Answer» B. directing
66.

……..refers to co-ordination between activities of a manager andhis subordinates.

A. vertical co-ordination
B. horizontal co-ordinaiton
C. diagonal co-ordination
D. none
Answer» D. none
67.

------------ aims at visualizing and identifying deviation before they actually occur.

A. predictive control
B. concurrent control
C. operational control
D. all of these
Answer» B. concurrent control
68.

In ---------type of organization, workers receive instructions from various specialists.

A. line
B. functional
C. informal
D. none
Answer» A. line
69.

If duties and authority are shown in the organizational structure of the enterprise, then it is called

A. informal delegation
B. formal delegation
C. written delegation
D. none of these
Answer» A. informal delegation
70.

……….is an example of internal source of recruitment

A. advertisement
B. trade unions
C. employment exchange
D. promotion
Answer» D. promotion
71.

…..is the process of inducting an employee into the social set up of work.

A. placement
B. induction
C. absorption
D. none of these
Answer» B. induction
72.

-------- is the act of increasing the knowledge and skills of an employee for doing a job.

A. training
B. induction
C. placement
D. orientation
Answer» B. induction
73.

…………means issuing orders, instructions and commands.

A. directing
B. unity of command
C. authority
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
74.

is a statement of expected results expressed in quantitative terms for a period

A. plan
B. budget
C. schedule
D. none of these
Answer» B. budget
75.

------------ means an individual should receive orders and instructions from only one superior

A. unity of command
B. span of control
C. scalar chain
D. none of these
Answer» A. unity of command
76.

is the activity of influencing people to strive willingly for group of objectives.

A. motivation
B. leadership
C. communication
D. none of these
Answer» B. leadership
77.

A leader should have…………..

A. technical knowledge
B. empathy
C. initiative
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
78.

Autocratic style of leadership is also known as ………….

A. authoritarian
B. participative
C. free rein
D. none of these
Answer» A. authoritarian
79.

……..is the act of recreating a core business process with the goal of improving product output, quality, or reducing costs.

A. planning
B. csr
C. business process reengineering
D. none of these
Answer» C. business process reengineering
80.

The term “Open-Book Management” (OBM) was coined by ………..

A. henry fayol
B. michael hammer
C. jack stack
D. none of these
Answer» C. jack stack
81.

Which are the factors influencing business ethics

A. personal code of ethics
B. legislation
C. government rules
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
82.

……is a situation where a moral conflict arises.

A. ethical issues
B. conflicts
C. demotivation
D. none of these
Answer» A. ethical issues
83.

…..is a problem in the decision making process between two possible options, neither of which is absolutely acceptable from an ethical perspective.

A. negative motivation
B. ethical dilemma
C. decentralization of authority
D. one way communication
Answer» B. ethical dilemma
84.

…..is how companies manage their business processes to produce an overall positive impact on society.

A. management
B. bpr
C. mbo
D. csr
Answer» D. csr
85.

Leadership is also referred as fatherlyleadership

A. autocratic
B. participative
C. free rein
D. paternalistic
Answer» D. paternalistic
86.

……….Means a process of stimulating people to action to accomplish desired goals

A. motivation
B. leadership
C. communication
D. none of these
Answer» A. motivation
87.

……Communication is also known as Grapewine

A. formal
B. informal
C. lateral
D. none of these
Answer» B. informal
88.

The word MBO stands for……………..

A. management by organisation
B. management by operation
C. management by objectives
D. none of these
Answer» C. management by objectives
89.

developed MBO

A. henry fayol
B. rensis likert
C. michael porter
D. peter f drucker
Answer» D. peter f drucker
90.

MBO gives emphasis on…………….

A. top management
B. . middlemanagement
C. objectives
D. lower management
Answer» C. objectives
91.

MBO establishes a …………………

A. community of interest
B. centralized organization
C. rigid organisation structure
D. all of these formatted: font: times new roman, 12 pt, not bold, font color: auto formatted: font: times new roman, 12 pt, not bold, font color: auto
Answer» A. community of interest
92.

KRA in MBO stands for…………….

A. kerala rural academy
B. key result areas
C. key resources availability
D. none of these
Answer» B. key result areas
93.

The word ‘Ethics’ is derived from Greek word ……….

A. ethios
B. ethikos
C. ethoes
D. none of these
Answer» B. ethikos
94.

Ethics is a ….….

A. pure science
B. normative science
C. inexact science
D. none of these
Answer» B. normative science
95.

Ethics means ……….

A. character
B. manner
C. custom
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
96.

………deals with the right actions of individuals

A. sincerity
B. rules
C. ethics
D. all of these
Answer» C. ethics
97.

Ethics is a ……..

A. social science
B. science of conduct
C. normative science
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
98.

The word ‘moral’ is derived from the Latin word ……….

A. moralis
B. morilitic
C. monatic
D. none of these
Answer» A. moralis
99.

Human nature is………….

A. learned
B. programmed
C. inherited
D. all of these.
Answer» C. inherited
100.

….. is a process designed to focus on customer expectations, preventing problems, building commitment to quality amongst all managers and staffs, and promoting open and transparent decision making.

A. planning
B. tqm
C. marketing
D. none of the above
Answer» B. tqm
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