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980+ Material Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Electrical Engineering .

251.

Cold working process is carried out on ……….. Recrystallisation temp.

A. equal
B. above
C. below
D. none of the above
Answer» C. below
252.

Coordination number for closest packed crystal structure

A. 16
B. 12
C. 8
D. 4
Answer» B. 12
253.

Coordination number in simple cubic crystal structure

A. 8
B. 6
C. 12
D. 4
Answer» B. 6
254.

Coordination Number of Body-Centered Cubic structure is…..

A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
Answer» B. 8
255.

Ligancy of FCC structure are…..

A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
Answer» D. 12
256.

HCP structure have ligancy …..

A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
Answer» D. 12
257.

Crystal structure is arrangement of in different patterns

A. electrons
B. protons
C. atoms
D. crystals
Answer» C. atoms
258.

Crystallographic planes are represented by 3 numbers enclosed in                 

A. {} bracket
B. [ ] square bracket
C. ( ) raound bracket
D. none of the above
Answer» C. ( ) raound bracket
259.

crystallography is study of

A. pattern formation of electrons
B. patterns formation of protons
C. different pattern formation of atoms
D. none of the above
Answer» C. different pattern formation of atoms
260.

Cu diffuses in FCC Ni, this is type of impurity

A. substitution al
B. interstitial
C. both a & b
D. none of the above
Answer» A. substitution al
261.

Decrease in free energy during recovery is attributed to

A. excess point defects
B. excess dislocations
C. grain boundaries
D. all
Answer» A. excess point defects
262.

Decrease in free energy during recrystallization is attributed to

A. excess point defects
B. excess dislocations
C. grain boundaries
D. all
Answer» B. excess dislocations
263.

Deformation of steel at room temperature is

A. hot working
B. cold working
C. both a and b
D. can’t say
Answer» B. cold working
264.

Density of material depends on …..

A. no.of atoms/unit cell
B. atomic packing factor
C. coordinatio n number
D. both a&b
Answer» D. both a&b
265.

Dimensional accuracy is better in

A. hot working
B. cold working
C. both a and b
D. can’t say
Answer» B. cold working
266.

Dislocations have types

A. 2
B. 1
C. 3
D. 5
Answer» C. 3
267.

Example for strengthening mechanism in single-phase material

A. strain hardening
B. precipitatio n hardening
C. fiber strengthenin g
D. dispersion strengthenin g
Answer» A. strain hardening
268.

FCC crystal having crystal systems.

A. 12
B. 10
C. 6
D. 24
Answer» A. 12
269.

FCC have Average no. of atoms per unit cell

A. 6
B. 2
C. 4
D. 8
Answer» C. 4
270.

FCC have ligancy number

A. 6
B. 12
C. 4
D. 8
Answer» B. 12
271.

FCC having atomic packing factor

A. 0.68
B. 0.52
C. 0.74
D. 0.72
Answer» C. 0.74
272.

FCC having stacking

A. abcabca bc
B. aaaaaaa
C. abababa b
D. abcabab c
Answer» A. abcabca bc
273.

FCC materials are good in ….

A. brittle
B. malleable
C. ductile
D. hard
Answer» C. ductile
274.

Figure out the odd one in the following

A. frenkel defect
B. tilt boundary
C. twist boundary
D. stacking fault
Answer» A. frenkel defect
275.

Fine grain size, usually, can not be obtained during the following process

A. slow cooling
B. increasing nucleation rate
C. retarding grain growth
D. fast cooling
Answer» A. slow cooling
276.

Following strengthening mechanism applies to multi-phase material

A. grain size reduction
B. dispersion hardening
C. solid solution strengthenin g
D. strain hardening
Answer» B. dispersion hardening
277.

Forces required in cold working is than hot working

A. greater
B. less
C. equal
D. can’t say
Answer» A. greater
278.

Frenkel defect have missing of

A. cation
B. anion
C. electron
D. both a&b
Answer» A. cation
279.

Good surface finish in................ process

A. cold working
B. hot working
C. casting
D. welding
Answer» A. cold working
280.

grain boundaries the dislocation motion

A. allows
B. restricts
C. bypass
D. all of the above
Answer» B. restricts
281.

Grain boundaries decides                          of dislocations that can move

A. lenghts
B. magnitude
C. direction
D. none of the above
Answer» A. lenghts
282.

Handling is difficult in

A. hot working
B. cold working
C. both a and b
D. can’t say
Answer» A. hot working
283.

Hardness during over-aging

A. decreases
B. increases
C. constant
D. decreases abruptly
Answer» A. decreases
284.

HCP have Average no. of atoms per unit cell

A. 6
B. 2
C. 4
D. 8
Answer» A. 6
285.

HCP having atomic packing factor

A. 0.68
B. 0.52
C. 0.74
D. 0.72
Answer» C. 0.74
286.

Lower the degree of deformation, recrystallization temperature is

A. higher
B. lower
C. no effect
D. either higher or lower
Answer» B. lower
287.

Higher the degree of deformation, recrystallization temperature is

A. higher
B. lower
C. no effect
D. either higher or lower
Answer» A. higher
288.

Hot working process is carried out on ……….. Recrystallisation temp.

A. equal
B. above
C. below
D. none of the above
Answer» B. above
289.

If the deformation is carried at 0°C, it is

A. cold working
B. hot working
C. both a and b
D. can’t say
Answer» D. can’t say
290.

If the deformation is carried at 100°C, it is

A. cold working
B. hot working
C. both a and b
D. can’t say
Answer» D. can’t say
291.

If the deformation is carried at 500°C, it is

A. cold working
B. hot working
C. both a and b
D. can’t say
Answer» D. can’t say
292.

If the deformation is carried out above RCT, it is

A. cold working
B. hot working
C. both a and b
D. none
Answer» B. hot working
293.

If the deformation is carried out below RCT, it is

A. cold working
B. hot working
C. both a and b
D. none
Answer» A. cold working
294.

In BCC, the lattice parameter (a) is

A. (4/√3) r
B. 4/√3 r
C. (4/√2) r
D. 4/√2 r
Answer» A. (4/√3) r
295.

In case of polycrystalline materials regeneration rate of dislocations

A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains same
D. can’t say
Answer» A. increases
296.

In climb, the dislocation moves of the surface

A. in , glide
B. out, glide
C. in, twinns
D. out, twinns
Answer» B. out, glide
297.

In Cold work,strength

A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains same
D. none
Answer» A. increases
298.

In cold working, corrosion resistance

A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains same
D. can’t say
Answer» B. decreases
299.

In cold working, due to strain hardening ductility of metal                     

A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains same
D. can’t say
Answer» B. decreases
300.

In cold working, electrical resistance

A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains same
D. can’t say
Answer» A. increases

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