160+ Quantitative Methods for Economic Analysis 2 Solved MCQs

101.

If b1 and b2 are the regression coefficient of Y on X and that of X on Y respectively and r is the correlation coefficient between X and Y then:

A. =
B. =
C. =
D.
Answer» D. ℎ
102.

The correlation coefficient between X and Y will have positive sign when

A. x is increasing, y is decreasing
B. both x and y are increasing
C. x is decreasing, y is increasing
D. there is no change in x and y
Answer» B. both x and y are increasing
103.

The correlation coefficient between X and Y is 0.6. Their covariance is 4.8 and the variance of X is 4. Then the variance of Y is:

A. 2
B. 9
C. 4
D. 16
Answer» D. 16
104.

The value of the correlation coefficient lies between:

A. 0 and 1
B. -1 and +1
C. -30 and +3
D. none of these
Answer» B. -1 and +1
105.

If one of the regression coefficients is greater than 1, then the other must be:

A. greater than 1
B. equal to 1
C. less than 1
D. zero
Answer» C. less than 1
106.

The coefficient of correlation:

A. always positive
B. always negative
C. cannot be negative
D. can be both positive and negative
Answer» D. can be both positive and negative
107.

Relation between two variables is determined by

A. dispersion
B. mean
C. correlation
D. regression
Answer» C. correlation
108.

Maximum value of correlation is

A. 2
B. 1.5
C. 1
D. 0
Answer» C. 1
109.

Minimum value of correlation is

A. -2
B. -1.5
C. -1
D. 0
Answer» C. -1
110.

In case there is no relation between the variables, value of coefficient of correlation will be:

A. -2
B. +1
C. +2
D. 0
Answer» D. 0
111.

Coefficient of correlation measure

A. direction of the relation
B. degree of the relation
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of the above
Answer» C. both (a) and (b)
112.

Range of the coefficient of correlation is

A. ±2
B. ±1
C. ±0.5
D. ±0.25
Answer» B. ±1
113.

As the value of X increases, if Y also increases, then coefficient of correlation will be

A. positive
B. negative
C. zero
D. none of the above
Answer» A. positive
114.

As the value of X increases, if value of Y decreases, then coefficient of correlation will be

A. positive
B. negative
C. zero
D. none of the above
Answer» B. negative
115.

In case coefficient of correlation is positive, the curve representing the relation will be

A. upward sloping
B. downward sloping
C. vertical
D. horizontal
Answer» A. upward sloping
116.

Vertical curve represent the value of correlation coefficient to be

A. positive
B. negative
C. zero
D. all of the above
Answer» C. zero
117.

Horizontal curve represents the value of coefficient of correlation to be

A. positive
B. negative
C. zero
D. all of the above
Answer» C. zero
118.

In case, coefficient of correlation is negative, the curve representing the relation will be

A. upward sloping
B. downward sloping
C. vertical
D. horizontal
Answer» B. downward sloping
119.

In case of simple correlation, the number of variables involved are

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
120.

In case of multiple correlation, the number of variables involved are greater than

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
121.

Scatter diagram is

A. mathematical method of finding out correlation
B. positional method of finding out correlation
C. graphic method of finding out correlation
D. none of the above
Answer» C. graphic method of finding out correlation
122.

When variations in the values of two variables have a constant ratio, there will be

A. linear correlation
B. zero correlation
C. non-linear correlation
D. none of the above
Answer» A. linear correlation
123.

Graph of variables having linear relation will be

A. curved
B. hyperbola
C. straight line
D. none of the above
Answer» C. straight line
124.

Graph of variables having non-linear relation will be

A. curved
B. hyperbola
C. straight line
D. none of the above
Answer» A. curved
125.

Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation method of measuring correlation is

A. graphic
B. mathematical
C. positional
D. none of the above
Answer» B. mathematical
126.

Coefficient of correlation is independent of

A. change of scale
B. change of origin
C. both change of scale and change of origin
D. none of the above
Answer» C. both change of scale and change of origin
127.

Spearman’ s method of calculating coefficient of correlation is basedon

A. magnitude
B. rank
C. actual figure
D. none of the above
Answer» B. rank
128.

Geometric mean of two regression coefficients is

A. mean
B. dispersion
C. variation
D. correlation
Answer» D. correlation
129.

Correlation between price and demand is normally

A. negative
B. positive
C. zero
D. none of the above
Answer» A. negative
130.

Correlation between price and supply is normally

A. negative
B. positive
C. zero
D. none of the above
Answer» B. positive
131.

Which is the most widely used method of calculating correlation?

A. scatter diagram
B. karl pearson’s
C. charles spearman’s
D. none of the above
Answer» B. karl pearson’s
132.

The state which has the lowest IMR in India is

A. kerala
B. goa
C. madhya pradesh
D. uttar pradesh
Answer» B. goa
133.

Vital statistics is mainly concerned with

A. births
B. deaths
C. marriages
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
134.

Complete count of the heads of people of a country is known as:

A. census
B. vital statistics
C. demography
D. none of the above.
Answer» A. census
135.

Vital statistics throws light on:

A. changing pattern of the population during intercensal period
B. growth of population
C. fertility of races
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
136.

The registration of births, deaths and marriages are:

A. a fancy of society
B. a part of medical research
C. a legal document
D. all the above
Answer» C. a legal document
137.

In India, the collection of vital statistics started for the first time in

A. 720
B. 1886
C. 1969
D. 1946.
Answer» B. 1886
138.

The registration of vital statistics in India suffers from :

A. incomplete reporting
B. incomplete coverage
C. lack of accuracy
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
139.

Registration of vital statistics is organized at the apex by :

A. director general
B. registrar general
C. . census commissioner
D. all the above
Answer» B. registrar general
140.

At state level, the registration of vital statistics is carried by :

A. director of economics and statistics
B. chief returning officer
C. chief registrar
D. none of the above
Answer» C. chief registrar
141.

Vital Statistics is obtained through :

A. census operation
B. registration system
C. survey method
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
142.

The advantage of sampling registration is that:

A. it has full coverage
B. it is more accurate
C. it provides the estimate for rural and urban areas separately
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
143.

The sapling registration system record:

A. age and sex
B. birth rates
C. death rates
D. all the above
Answer» A. age and sex
144.

Vital statistics is greatly utilized by:

A. actuaries
B. planners
C. social reformers
D. all the above
Answer» B. planners
145.

Vital rates customarily expressed as :

A. percentages
B. per thousand
C. per million
D. per trillion
Answer» D. per trillion
146.

The child bearing age in India is

A. 20-24 years
B. 20-29 years
C. 15-49 years
D. 13-48 years
Answer» C. 15-49 years
147.

The fertility of women in India is maximum in the age group:

A. 15-20
B. 20-24
C. 25-29
D. 15-29
Answer» C. 25-29
148.

The death rate obtained for a segment of a population is known as :

A. specific death rate
B. crude death rate
C. standardized rate
D. vital index
Answer» A. specific death rate
149.

The age specific death rate for the babies of age less than one year is specifically called:

A. neonatal death rate
B. infant mortality rate
C. maternal mortality rate
D. foetal death rate
Answer» B. infant mortality rate
150.

The death rate of babies under one month is known as :

A. neonatal mortality rate
B. infant mortality rate
C. maternal mortality rate
D. foetal death rate
Answer» A. neonatal mortality rate
151.

The death rate of women due to delivery of children is termed as :

A. neonatal mortality rate
B. infant mortality rate
C. maternal mortality rate
D. foetal death rate
Answer» C. maternal mortality rate
152.

Age specific mortality rates fail to reveal:

A. mortality conditions
B. age distribution of persons
C. sex ratio
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
153.

Standardised death rates are particularly useful for :

A. comparing the death rates in males and females
B. comparing the death rates of two regions
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) or (b)
Answer» B. comparing the death rates of two regions
154.

Fertility rates mainly doped on :

A. total female population
B. total population
C. female population of child bearing age
D. number of newly born babies
Answer» C. female population of child bearing age
155.

Population growth is mainly concerned with:

A. total number of births
B. number of male births
C. number of female births
D. none of the above
Answer» C. number of female births
156.

Sex ratio is defined as

A. × 100
B. × 1000
C. × 100
D. × 1000
Answer» B. × 1000
157.

The measure which is not used for mortality is

A. crude death rate
B. age specific death rate
C. standardised death rate
D. crude birth rate
Answer» D. crude birth rate
158.

Which state has the highest Infant Mortality rate in India?

A. kerala
B. goa
C. madhya pradesh
D. uttar pradesh
Answer» C. madhya pradesh
159.

In India collection of vital statistics started for the first time in

A. 1720
B. 1886
C. 1969
D. 1946
Answer» B. 1886
160.

Child bearing age in India is

A. 20-24
B. 20-29
C. 15-49
D. 13-48 years
Answer» C. 15-49
161.

Crude Death Rate (CDR) =

A. × 100
B. × 1000
C. × 1000
D. none of these
Answer» B. × 1000
162.

Death rate obtained for a segment of a population is known as

A. specific death rate
B. crude death rate
C. standardised rate
D. vital index
Answer» A. specific death rate
163.

Standardised death rates are particularly useful for comparing death rates

A. in males and females
B. of two regions
C. both
D. none
Answer» B. of two regions
164.

Fertility rates mainly depend on

A. total population
B. total female population
C. female population of child bearing age
D. number of newly born babies
Answer» B. total female population
165.

Generally, the relation between NRR and GRR is

A. nrr = grr
B. nrr < grr
C. nrr > grr
D. none of these
Answer» B. nrr < grr
166.

Increase in Population indicates

A. nrr = 1
B. nrr < 1
C. nrr >1
D. none of these
Answer» C. nrr >1
167.

All the following are measures of fertility except

A. crude birth rate
B. age specific fertility rate
C. infant mortality rate
D. net reproduction rate
Answer» C. infant mortality rate
168.

Which of the following is not a measure of mortality?

A. crude death rate
B. specific death rate
C. infant mortality rate
D. crude birth rate
Answer» D. crude birth rate
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