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440+ Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA) Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Information Technology Engineering (IT) , Bachelor of Science in Computer Science TY (BSc CS) , Bachelor of Science in Information Technology TY (BSc IT) , Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (BSc IT) .

401.

Which of the following is not a part of Performance Testing?

A. measuring transaction rate.
B. measuring response time.
C. measuring the loc.
D. none of the above
Answer» C. measuring the loc.
402.

Which of the following is the form of Alpha and Beta Testing?

A. acceptance testing
B. system testing
C. unit testing
D. integration testing
Answer» A. acceptance testing
403.

Which of the following is a myth in testing?

A. tester can find bugs
B. any user can test software
C. missed defects are not due to testers
D. complete testing is not possible
Answer» B. any user can test software
404.

SDLC stands for ________

A. software development life cycle
B. system development life cycle
C. software design life cycle
D. system design life cycle
Answer» A. software development life cycle
405.

Which of the following divides the input domain into classes containing data?

A. equivalent partitioning
B. environment partitioning
C. procedure division
D. compilation division
Answer» A. equivalent partitioning
406.

-------- is not a Test Document.

A. test policy
B. test case
C. pin ( project initiation note)
D. rtm (requirement traceability matrix)
Answer» C. pin ( project initiation note)
407.

In TQM , the contributions of quality Guru W. Edward Deming

A. deming’s 14 points
B. deming’s cycle
C. system of profound knowledge
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
408.

TQM culture of quality requirements focuses on

A. product oriented
B. process oriented
C. customer oriented
D. supplier oriented
Answer» B. process oriented
409.

Maslow says that Human beings are full of needs & wants. And these needs will lead to their?

A. job
B. behavior
C. attitude
D. motivation
Answer» B. behavior
410.

While setting Quality objective, which need is to be considered.

A. organization need
B. customer need
C. employees need
D. all of the above
Answer» B. customer need
411.

Kaizen is a – process the purpose of which goes beyond simple productivity improvement.

A. weekly
B. daily
C. monthly
D. annual
Answer» B. daily
412.

Which of the following are responsible for Quality objective?

A. top level management
B. middle level management
C. frontline management
D. all of the above
Answer» A. top level management
413.

Which quality management program is related to the maintenance of plants and equipments?

A. environmental management systems
B. fault tree analysis
C. failure mode effect analysis
D. total productive maintenance
Answer» D. total productive maintenance
414.

ISO 9001 is not concerned with of quality records

A. collection
B. maintenance
C. verification
D. dis-positioning
Answer» C. verification
415.

The benefits realized by implementing an ISO 14000 quality system are

A. resource benefits, party benefits
B. global benefits, organizational benefits
C. public benefits ,private benefits
D. management benefits, employee benefits
Answer» B. global benefits, organizational benefits
416.

ISO 14000 standards divided into two area they are

A. organization ,product evaluation standards
B. global , environmental standards
C. management, assessment standards
D. customer, public standards
Answer» A. organization ,product evaluation standards
417.

What is the purpose of ISO 9001:2008 in QMS?

A. requirement
B. planning
C. documentation
D. verification
Answer» A. requirement
418.

The two generic ISO standards are

A. iso 9001 & iso 14001
B. iso 8402 & iso 13999
C. qs 9000 &ts 16949
D. none of the above
Answer» A. iso 9001 & iso 14001
419.

How can quality be quantified? (Q=Quality, P=Performance, E=Expectations)

A. q=p/e
B. q=p+e
C. q=p-e
D. q=p*e
Answer» A. q=p/e
420.

Quality control approach focuses on

A. finding and fixing defects
B. creation of of process framework
C. managing quality
D. all of these
Answer» A. finding and fixing defects
421.

Quality planning at organisational level must be done by

A. people responsible for managing the unit
B. senior management
C. supplier
D. customer
Answer» B. senior management
422.

Cost required for developing the right product by right method at the first time is called as:

A. cost of manufacturing
B. cost of quality
C. cost of prevention
D. cost of failure
Answer» A. cost of manufacturing
423.

In ------------ changes in environment is followed by stabilisation

A. continuous improvement
B. continual improvemnet
C. quality control
D. none of these
Answer» A. continuous improvement
424.

'Big Bang' approach involve testing software system

A. after development work
B. before development work
C. during development work
D. all of these
Answer» A. after development work
425.

Cost of appraisal represents

A. green money
B. blue money
C. red money
D. none of these
Answer» B. blue money
426.

Test scenarios are written by

A. developers
B. testers
C. suppliers
D. customers
Answer» B. testers
427.

Due to existence of a certain defect few more defects are introduced or seen is normally termed as

A. camouflage effect
B. coverage effect
C. cascading effect
D. redundant effect
Answer» C. cascading effect
428.

Which of the following risk does NOT include product risks in software testing?

A. failure-prone software delivered
B. software that does not perform its intended functions
C. low quality of the design and coding
D. poor data integrity and quality
Answer» C. low quality of the design and coding
429.

Exit criteria is determined during ______.

A. test closure activity
B. implementation and execution
C. evaluating exit criteria and reporting
D. planning and control
Answer» D. planning and control
430.

Which of the following is a static test?

A. coverage analysis
B. code inspection
C. usability assessment
D. installation test
Answer» B. code inspection
431.

Which of the following is not the integration strategy?

A. design based
B. bottom-up
C. big-bang
D. top-down
Answer» A. design based
432.

Which of the following uses Impact Analysis most?

A. non-functional system testing
B. component testing
C. user acceptance testing
D. maintenance testing
Answer» D. maintenance testing
433.

What type of review requires formal entry and exit criteria, including metrics?

A. management review
B. inspection
C. walkthrough
D. post project review
Answer» B. inspection
434.

A deviation from the specified or expected behavior that is visible to end-users is called:

A. an error
B. a fault
C. a failure
D. a defect
Answer» C. a failure
435.

Unit Tests can detect ________________

A. regressions
B. quality check
C. database errors
D. enforced error
Answer» A. regressions
436.

… execute test objects using the automated test scripts.

A. test data preparation tools
B. monitoring tools
C. dynamic analysis tools
D. test execution tools
Answer» D. test execution tools
437.

… store and manage defects, failure, change requests, or perceived problems and anomalies.

A. requirements management tools
B. test management tools
C. incident management tools
D. configuration management tools
Answer» C. incident management tools
438.

… helps with identifying inconsistent or missing requirements.

A. requirements management tools
B. test management tools
C. incident management tools
D. configuration management tools
Answer» A. requirements management tools
439.

… are necessary for storage and version management of testware and related software.

A. requirements management tools
B. test management tools
C. incident management tools
D. configuration management tools
Answer» D. configuration management tools
440.

… are used to validate software models by enumerating inconsistencies and finding defects.

A. review tools
B. static analysis tools
C. modeling tools
D. test design tools
Answer» C. modeling tools
441.

… are used in component and component integration testing and when testing middleware.

A. test data preparation tools
B. monitoring tools
C. dynamic analysis tools
D. test execution tools
Answer» C. dynamic analysis tools
442.

Which is the assertion tests where each server response was received within a given amount of time?

A. duration
B. size
C. xml
D. response
Answer» A. duration

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