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McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Uncategorized topics .
Chapters
301. |
1 V is equal to {{}} |
A. | 1 J C-1 |
B. | 2 J C-1 |
C. | 1 J-1 C |
D. | 2 J-1 C |
Answer» A. 1 J C-1 |
302. |
Ideal resistance of ammeter is |
A. | 1 Ω |
B. | 2 Ω |
C. | 0 Ω |
D. | infinite |
Answer» C. 0 Ω |
303. |
Density of water in kg m-3 is {{}} |
A. | 1000 |
B. | 100 |
C. | 10 000 |
D. | 4000 |
Answer» A. 1000 |
304. |
Normal force acting per unit cross sectional area is called |
A. | weight |
B. | pressure |
C. | volume |
D. | friction |
Answer» B. pressure |
305. |
Ratio of tensile to strain is |
A. | Young's modulus |
B. | stress |
C. | stiffness |
D. | tensile force |
Answer» A. Young's modulus |
306. |
Gradient of force-extension graph is |
A. | variable |
B. | increasing |
C. | decreasing |
D. | force constant |
Answer» D. force constant |
307. |
Energy in deformed solid is called |
A. | stress energy |
B. | potential energy |
C. | kinetic energy |
D. | strain energy |
Answer» D. strain energy |
308. |
Units of stress are |
A. | Newton |
B. | Joules |
C. | Pascal |
D. | Watt |
Answer» C. Pascal |
309. |
Concentration of matter in a material is |
A. | volume |
B. | mass |
C. | density |
D. | weight |
Answer» C. density |
310. |
Units of strain are |
A. | Newton |
B. | Joules |
C. | Watt |
D. | no units |
Answer» D. no units |
311. |
Stress is force applied on |
A. | volume |
B. | cross sectional area |
C. | unit length |
D. | across diagonal |
Answer» B. cross sectional area |
312. |
The larger the spring constant, the spring would be more |
A. | extensible |
B. | stiffer |
C. | compressive |
D. | brittle |
Answer» B. stiffer |
313. |
Height of atmosphere, if atmospheric density is 1.29 kg m-3 and atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa, is {{}} |
A. | 7839.4 m |
B. | 7829.4 m |
C. | 7849.4 m |
D. | 7859.4 m |
Answer» B. 7829.4 m |
314. |
Pressure in fluid depends upon |
A. | depth below the surface |
B. | density of fluid |
C. | the value of g |
D. | all of above |
Answer» D. all of above |
315. |
As depth increases, pressure in a fluid |
A. | increases |
B. | decreases |
C. | remains constant |
D. | varies |
Answer» A. increases |
316. |
If extension in spring is proportional to load applied, then material obeys |
A. | Newton's law |
B. | gravitational law |
C. | Charles's law |
D. | Hooke's law |
Answer» D. Hooke's law |
317. |
If a spring is squashed, then forces are |
A. | extensible |
B. | compressive |
C. | normal |
D. | abnormal |
Answer» B. compressive |
318. |
Fractional increase in original length is called |
A. | stress |
B. | strain |
C. | tensile force |
D. | compression |
Answer» B. strain |
319. |
If a force of 50 N is applied across the cross-sectional area of 5 × 10 - 7m2 then stress applied on it is {{}} |
A. | 1 × 10 8 Pa |
B. | 20 Pa |
C. | 50 Pa |
D. | 100 Pa |
Answer» A. 1 × 10 8 Pa |
320. |
Mass of steel sphere having density 7850 kg m-3 and radius 0.15 m is |
A. | 112 kg |
B. | 290 kg |
C. | 110.9 kg |
D. | 300 kg |
Answer» C. 110.9 kg |
321. |
In a force-extension graph, force is taken along horizontal axis because |
A. | force is independent variable |
B. | extension is independent variable |
C. | force is dependent variable |
D. | all of above |
Answer» A. force is independent variable |
322. |
Extension and applied force are |
A. | directly proportional |
B. | inversely proportional |
C. | are independent of each other |
D. | inversely related |
Answer» A. directly proportional |
323. |
1 Pa is equal to |
A. | 1N m |
B. | 1 kg |
C. | 1 N m-1 |
D. | 1 N m-2 |
Answer» D. 1 N m-2 |
324. |
Spring constant of spring is also called |
A. | gradient |
B. | tensile forces |
C. | stiffness |
D. | compression |
Answer» C. stiffness |
325. |
Tensile strain is equal to |
A. | Force per unit area |
B. | Force per unit volume |
C. | Extension per unit length |
D. | Force per unit length |
Answer» C. Extension per unit length |
326. |
In elastic collisions, |
A. | only the total momentum of the colliding objects is conserved. |
B. | only the total kinetic energy is conserved. |
C. | both of the momentum and total kinetic energy are conserved. |
D. | neither momentum of the colliding bodies nor the total kinetic energy are |
Answer» C. both of the momentum and total kinetic energy are conserved. |
327. |
Total angular momentum of a body is given by |
A. | I × ω; where I: moment of inertia of the body, ω: angular velocity |
B. | I² × ω; where I: moment of inertia of the body, ω: angular velocity |
C. | I² × ω²; where I: moment of inertia of the body, ω: angular velocity |
D. | I × ω²; where I: moment of inertia of the body, ω: angular velocity |
Answer» A. I × ω; where I: moment of inertia of the body, ω: angular velocity |
328. |
Force that acts on a mass of 1 g and gives it an acceleration of 1 cm s -2 is defined as {{}} |
A. | 1 newton |
B. | 1 dyne |
C. | 1 pound-force |
D. | 1 pa-force |
Answer» B. 1 dyne |
329. |
An object moving in a circle of radius ‘r’ with a constant speed ‘v’ has a constant acceleration towards the center equal to |
A. | v²⁄r |
B. | v⁄r |
C. | v²×r |
D. | v×r |
Answer» A. v²⁄r |
330. |
Einstein's mass-energy relationship states that if the mass decreases by Δm, the energy released ΔE is given by {{}} |
A. | ΔE = Δm × c, where "c" denotes the speed of light. |
B. | ΔE = Δm × c², where "c" denotes the speed of light. |
C. | ΔE = Δm ⁄ c, where "c" denotes the speed of light. |
D. | ΔE = Δm ⁄ c², where "c" denotes the speed of light. |
Answer» B. ΔE = Δm × c², where "c" denotes the speed of light. |
331. |
Bernoulli's principle states that, for streamline motion of an incompressible non-viscous fluid: |
A. | the pressure at any part + the kinetic energy per unit volume = constant |
B. | the kinetic energy per unit volume + the potential energy per unit volume = constant |
C. | the pressure at any part + the potential energy per unit volume = constant |
D. | the pressure at any part + the kinetic energy per unit volume + the potential energy per unit volume = constant |
Answer» D. the pressure at any part + the kinetic energy per unit volume + the potential energy per unit volume = constant |
332. |
While Young's modulus ‘E’ relates to change in length and bulk modulus ‘K’ relates to change in volume, modulus of rigidity ‘G’ relates to change in: |
A. | weight |
B. | density |
C. | shape |
D. | temperature |
Answer» C. shape |
333. |
Young's modulus is defined as |
A. | tensile strain/tensile stress |
B. | tensile stress/tensile strain |
C. | tensile stress × tensile strain |
D. | length/area |
Answer» B. tensile stress/tensile strain |
334. |
Velocity of escape is equal to |
A. | r × √(2g); where r: radius of Earth or any other planet for that matter, g: gravitational field strength |
B. | g × √(2r); where r: radius of Earth or any other planet for that matter, g: gravitational field strength |
C. | √(2g) ⁄ r; where r: radius of Earth or any other planet for that matter, g: gravitational field strength |
D. | √(2gr); where r: radius of Earth or any other planet for that matter, g: gravitational field strength |
Answer» D. √(2gr); where r: radius of Earth or any other planet for that matter, g: gravitational field strength |
335. |
Speed ‘v’ with which wave travels through a medium is given by |
A. | modulus of elasticity/density of the medium |
B. | modulus of elasticity/√(density of the medium |
C. | √(modulus of elasticity/density of the medium |
D. | v=d/t |
Answer» C. √(modulus of elasticity/density of the medium |
336. |
Hooke's law states that |
A. | the extension is proportional to the load when the elastic limit is not exceeded |
B. | the extension is inversely proportional to the load when the elastic limit is not exceeded |
C. | the extension is independent of the load when the elastic limit is not exceeded |
D. | load is dependent on extension |
Answer» A. the extension is proportional to the load when the elastic limit is not exceeded |
337. |
Dimensions of strain are {{}} |
A. | [L] |
B. | [M] [L]-1[T]-2 |
C. | [L]-1 |
D. | It's a dimensionless quantity |
Answer» D. It's a dimensionless quantity |
338. |
Due to energy dissipation by viscous forces in air, if simple harmonic variations of a pendulum die away after some time, then oscillation is said to be: |
A. | undamped |
B. | free |
C. | damped |
D. | dependent |
Answer» C. damped |
339. |
At ‘yield point’ of a copper wire |
A. | the load hasn't exceeded the elastic limit yet; so, Hooke's law applies |
B. | the load has already exceeded the elastic limit and the material has become plastic |
C. | even the plastic stage has passed and the wire has snapped already |
D. | Like Brass and Bronze, Copper has no yield point |
Answer» B. the load has already exceeded the elastic limit and the material has become plastic |
340. |
Stationary waves are also called |
A. | static waves |
B. | standing waves |
C. | progressive waves |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. standing waves |
341. |
When the work done in moving a particle round a closed loop in a field is zero, the forces in the field are called |
A. | Zero forces |
B. | Non-Conservative forces |
C. | Conservative forces |
D. | Viscous forces |
Answer» C. Conservative forces |
342. |
Substances that elongate considerably and undergo plastic deformation before they break are known as |
A. | brittle substances |
B. | breakable substances |
C. | ductile substances |
D. | elastic substances |
Answer» C. ductile substances |
343. |
1 torr is equal to |
A. | 1 N⁄m² |
B. | 1 mm Hg |
C. | 1 bar |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. 1 mm Hg |
344. |
Velocity of sound waves through any material depends on |
A. | the material's density ‘d’ only |
B. | the material's density ‘d’ as well as its modulus of elasticity ‘E’ |
C. | the material's modulus of elasticity ‘E’ only |
D. | neither the material's density ‘d’ nor its modulus of elasticity ‘E’ |
Answer» B. the material's density ‘d’ as well as its modulus of elasticity ‘E’ |
345. |
Period of simple harmonic motion of a spiral spring or elastic thread is given by |
A. | T = 2π × (extension produced/gravitational field strength |
B. | T = 2π × (extension produced/√(gravitational field strength |
C. | T = 2π × (√(extension produced)/gravitational field strength |
D. | T = 2π × √(extension produced/gravitational field strength |
Answer» D. T = 2π × √(extension produced/gravitational field strength |
346. |
In order to slip one surface over another, maximum frictional force has to be overcome, this maximum frictional force between the two surfaces is also known as |
A. | kinetic frictional force |
B. | maximal frictional force |
C. | limiting frictional force |
D. | resisting force |
Answer» C. limiting frictional force |
347. |
Van der Waals derived an expression for the ‘pressure defect’, if the observed pressure is denoted as ‘p’ and volume is denoted as ‘V’, the gas pressure in the bulk of the gas is equal to: |
A. | p + a/V; where a: constant for the particular gas |
B. | p + a/(V²); where a: constant for the particular gas |
C. | p + (a × V); where a: constant for the particular gas |
D. | p + (a × V²); where a: constant for the particular gas |
Answer» B. p + a/(V²); where a: constant for the particular gas |
348. |
"Upthrust = Weight of the liquid displaced" is known as |
A. | Bernoulli's Principle |
B. | Archimedes' Principle |
C. | Pascal's Law |
D. | Coulomb's law |
Answer» B. Archimedes' Principle |
349. |
Assuming uniform density of the core, the acceleration due to gravity below the Earth's surface is |
A. | inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the center of the Earth |
B. | inversely proportional to the distance from the center of the Earth |
C. | directly proportional to the square of the distance from the center of the Earth |
D. | directly proportional to the distance from the center of the Earth |
Answer» D. directly proportional to the distance from the center of the Earth |
350. |
When a gas or a liquid is subjected to an increased pressure, the substance contracts, the bulk strain is defined as |
A. | final volume ⁄ original volume |
B. | final pressure ⁄ original pressure |
C. | change in volume ⁄ original volume |
D. | original volume ⁄ change in volume |
Answer» C. change in volume ⁄ original volume |
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