256
90.8k

790+ Building Materials Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Civil Engineering .

351.

Varnish is a transparent or semi-transparent solution of resinous substances in

A. Alcohol
B. Linseed
C. Turpentine
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
352.

Refractory bricks are used for

A. Retaining walls
B. Columns
C. Piers
D. Combustion chambers
Answer» D. Combustion chambers
353.

Minimum required water cement ratio for a workable concrete, is

A. 0.30
B. 0.40
C. 0.50
D. 0.60
Answer» B. 0.40
354.

Minimum of 40% of iron, is available in

A. Magnetite
B. Red haematite
C. Limonite
D. Black band
Answer» D. Black band
355.

Portland pozzolana cement possesses

A. Higher resistance to chemical attack
B. Lower heat of hydration
C. Lower shrinkage on drying
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
356.

Dextrin is

A. Animal glue
B. Starch glue
C. Albumin glue
D. Rubber based adhesive
Answer» D. Rubber based adhesive
357.

Mastic asphalt is normally used for

A. Sound insulation
B. Water proofing
C. Fire proofing
D. None to these
Answer» B. Water proofing
358.

The steel which contains fissures and cavities, is manufactured by

A. Cementation process
B. Crucible process
C. Bessemer process
D. Open hearth process
Answer» A. Cementation process
359.

Based on flow quality, the sequence of pipes is

A. A.C. pipes, G.I. pipes, C.I. pipes, PVC pipes
B. C.I. pipes, G.I. pipes, A.C. pipes, PVC pipes
C. C.I. pipes, G.I. pipes, PVC pipes, A.C. pipes
D. None of these
Answer» B. C.I. pipes, G.I. pipes, A.C. pipes, PVC pipes
360.

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. Hornblende mineral is brittle
B. Muscovite is also known as white mica and potash mica
C. Biotite is also known as black-mica
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
361.

Good quality sand is never obtained from

A. River
B. Lake
C. Sea
D. Gravel powder
Answer» C. Sea
362.

Lime mortar is generally made with

A. Quick lime
B. Fat lime
C. Hydraulic lime
D. Plain lime
Answer» C. Hydraulic lime
363.

Pick up the compound responsible for early strength of cement from the following:

A. Tetra-calcium alumino-ferrite
B. Tri-calcium silicate
C. Tri-calcium aluminate
D. Di-calcium silicate
Answer» B. Tri-calcium silicate
364.

Linseed oil is used in paints as

A. Thinner
B. Vehicle
C. Base
D. Drier
Answer» B. Vehicle
365.

Asphalt is obtained from

A. Petroleum distillation
B. Bitumen distillation
C. Plastic distillation
D. None of these
Answer» A. Petroleum distillation
366.

Percentage content of silica in window glass, is

A. 40 to 45
B. 50 to 55
C. 60 to 65
D. 70 to 75
Answer» D. 70 to 75
367.

Most commonly used solvent in oil paints, is

A. Petroleum
B. Spirit
C. Coal tar
D. Turpentine
Answer» A. Petroleum
368.

The harmonious mixing of the clay ingredients, is known as

A. Weathering
B. Blending
C. Tempering
D. None of these
Answer» B. Blending
369.

Bitumen felt

A. Is used as water proofing material
B. Is used as damp proofing material
C. Is made from bitumen and hessian fibres
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
370.

The initial setting time of lime-pozzolana, is

A. 30 minutes
B. 60 minutes
C. 90 minutes
D. 120 minutes
Answer» D. 120 minutes
371.

The clay to be used for manufacturing bricks for a large project, is dugout and allowed to weather throughout

A. The monsoon
B. The winter
C. The summer
D. None of these
Answer» A. The monsoon
372.

If the furnace is provided with insufficient fuel at low temperatures, the type of pig iron produced, is called

A. Bessemer pig
B. Grey or foundry pig
C. White or forge pig
D. Mottled pig
Answer» C. White or forge pig
373.

Depending on the chemical composition and mechanical properties, iron may be classified as

A. Cast iron
B. Wrought iron
C. Steel
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
374.

The main constituent of fly-ash, is

A. Aluminium oxide
B. Silica
C. Ferrous oxide
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
375.

Brittleness of cold is due to an excess of

A. Sulphur
B. Carbon
C. Phosphorus
D. Silicon
Answer» C. Phosphorus
376.

Asbestos cement

A. Is brittle
B. Warps due to changes in humidity
C. Strength is lowered when saturated by water
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
377.

Gneiss is obtained from

A. Igneous rocks
B. Metamorphic rocks
C. Sedimentary rocks
D. Sedimentary metamorphic rocks
Answer» D. Sedimentary metamorphic rocks
378.

Fibre glass

A. Retains heat-longer
B. Has a higher strength to weight ratio
C. Is shock proof and fire retardant
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
379.

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The theory of formation of concrete is based on the phenomena of formation of voids
B. The bulking of sand is taken into account while volumetric proportioning of the aggregates
C. The dry sand and the sand completely flooded with water, have practically the same volume
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
380.

The commonly used colour pigment in paints, is

A. Ambers
B. Carbon black
C. Iron oxide
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
381.

The variety of pig iron used for the manufacture of steel by Bessemer process, is

A. Bessemer pig
B. Grey pig
C. White forge pig
D. Mottled pig
Answer» A. Bessemer pig
382.

Vanadium steel is generally used for

A. Railway switches and crossing
B. Bearing balls
C. Magnets
D. Axles and springs
Answer» D. Axles and springs
383.

A badly mixed cement concrete results in

A. Segregation
B. Bleeding
C. Honey combing
D. None of these
Answer» C. Honey combing
384.

Chemically, marble is known as

A. Metamorphic rock
B. Argillaceous rock
C. Calcareous rock
D. Siliceous rock
Answer» C. Calcareous rock
385.

The filler used in plastic bitumen, is

A. Shale powder
B. Talc powder
C. Asbestos powder
D. Plastic powder
Answer» C. Asbestos powder
386.

Mastic asphalt is generally used for

A. Damp proof course
B. Water proof layer
C. Partition walls
D. Both (A) and (B)
Answer» D. Both (A) and (B)
387.

The most fire resistant paints are:

A. Enamel paints
B. Aluminium paints
C. Asbestos paints
D. Cement paints
Answer» C. Asbestos paints
388.

A pug mill is used for

A. Softening brick earth
B. Moulding brick earth
C. Tempering brick earth
D. Providing brick earth
Answer» C. Tempering brick earth
389.

A good brick earth should contain:

A. About 20% to 30% of alumina
B. About 50% to 60% of silica
C. Not more than 5% of lime
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
390.

The compound of Portland cement which contributes to the strength after two to three years is

A. Tri-calcium silicate
B. Di-calcium silicate
C. Tri-calcium aluminate
D. Tetra-calcium alumino ferrite
Answer» B. Di-calcium silicate
391.

Bessemer process is used for the manufacture of

A. Pig iron
B. Cast iron
C. Wrought iron
D. Steel
Answer» D. Steel
392.

Which one of the following is an air binding material?

A. Gypsum
B. Acid-resistant cement
C. Quick lime
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
393.

A good quality stone absorbs water less than

A. 5 %
B. 10 %
C. 15 %
D. 25 %
Answer» A. 5 %
394.

The slag which floats on the surface of the molten iron generally contains

A. Lime (CaO) 45%
B. Silica (SiO2) 35%
C. Alumina (Al2O3) 12% and MgO, CaSO4, KMnO2 and FeO 8%
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
395.

For the manufacture of plywood, veneers are placed so that grains of adjacent veneers

A. Run at right angles
B. Parallel
C. Inclined at 45°
D. Inclined at 60°
Answer» A. Run at right angles
396.

The commonly used drying oil for oil paints, is

A. Olive oil
B. Linseed oil
C. Kerosene oil
D. Acetate of lead
Answer» D. Acetate of lead
397.

Initial setting of cement is caused due to

A. Tri-calcium silicate
B. Di-calcium silicate
C. Tri-calcium aluminate
D. Tetra calcium alumino ferrite
Answer» C. Tri-calcium aluminate
398.

Wrought iron is manufactured from pig iron by

A. Refining
B. Pudding
C. Shingling
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
399.

Fibre boards can be

A. Distempered
B. Painted
C. Painted and distempered
D. Used for furniture
Answer» D. Used for furniture
400.

Lime concrete is generally used for

A. Wall foundations
B. Flooring at ground level
C. Both (A) and (B)
D. Neither (A) nor (B)
Answer» B. Flooring at ground level

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.