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Chapter:

50+ Elements of Cost and Cost Sheet Solved MCQs

in Cost and Works Accounting 1

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Commerce (B Com) .

Chapters

Chapter: Elements of Cost and Cost Sheet
1.

Material, Labour and Expenses are the three important…………. of cost.

A. Methods
B. Elements
C. Techniques
D. Process
Answer» B. Elements
2.

……………..cost is the cost of commodities supplied to an undertaking.

A. Material
B. Labour
C. Expenses
D. Cost
Answer» B. Labour
3.

Direct Labour Cost is also known as…………

A. Indirect Labour
B. Indirect Wages
C. Direct Wages
D. Debtors
Answer» C. Direct Wages
4.

The expenses which cannot be directly identified with a particular unit or cost centre is known as …………………...

A. Indirect Labour
B. Indirect material
C. Indirect expenses
D. Direct expenses
Answer» C. Indirect expenses
5.

……………………..expenses are also called as chargeable expenses.

A. Partly direct and partly indirect
B. Indirect
C. Direct
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Direct
6.

The aggregate of indirect material, indirect labour and indirect expenses in termed as…………….

A. Material Cost
B. Overheads
C. Labour Cost
D. Closing Stock
Answer» B. Overheads
7.

The overhead cost incurred from the stage of procurement of raw material till the stage of production of finished goods is known as…… .

A. Office overheads
B. Factory overheads
C. Selling overheads
D. PRIME COST
Answer» B. Factory overheads
8.

Office overheads are also known as …………….overheads.

A. Factory
B. Selling
C. Administrative
D. Work Cost
Answer» C. Administrative
9.

The cost of activities relating to create and stimulate demand for company’s products and to secure orders is known as……….overheads.

A. Administrative
B. Factory
C. Selling and Distribution
D. Office
Answer» C. Selling and Distribution
10.

Non-cost items are those which are …………….. from the cost.

A. Excluded
B. Included
C. Partly included
D. none of the above
Answer» A. Excluded
11.

Classification of cost into factory cost, administrative cost, selling & distribution cost and research and development cost is done on the basis of…………...

A. Elements
B. Functions
C. Time
D. Strategy
Answer» B. Functions
12.

The cost that remains unchanged in spite of change in volume of production is known as………….

A. Fixed cost
B. Variable cost
C. Semi-variable cost
D. Direct Cost
Answer» A. Fixed cost
13.

……………….cost is partly variable and partly fixed.

A. Fixed cost
B. Semi-variable cost
C. Variable cost
D. Semi Fixed Cost
Answer» B. Semi-variable cost
14.

………………is a statement showing cost of production of a particular product.

A. Tender
B. Quotation
C. Cost sheet
D. Statements
Answer» C. Cost sheet
15.

The total of works cost and administrative overheads is known as …

A. Prime cost
B. Cost of Production
C. Works cost
D. Direct Cost
Answer» B. Cost of Production
16.

…………………is the total of prime cost and factory overheads.

A. Cost of production
B. Works cost
C. Cost of material consumed
D. Selling and Distributional Expenses
Answer» B. Works cost
17.

Consumables are treated as……………overheads in cost sheet.

A. Factory
B. Office
C. Selling and Distribution
D. Cost of production
Answer» A. Factory
18.

If the total cost of a product is Rs.25, 000/- and the sales figure is 47,000/-, then the product is in…………by Rs.22, 000/-.

A. Loss
B. Profit
C. Neither profit nor loss
D. Commission
Answer» B. Profit
19.

In cost sheet the expenses on discount allowed are considered under………………overheads.

A. Factory
B. Office
C. Selling and Distribution
D. none
Answer» C. Selling and Distribution
20.

………………cost is predetermined cost for each element of cost.

A. Marginal
B. Historical
C. Standard
D. none
Answer» C. Standard
21.

Which of the following is not used as a base for apportionment of administration overheads?

A. Direct wages
B. Works cost
C. Conversion cost
D. Sales value
Answer» A. Direct wages
22.

In account ting for labour cost:

A. Direct labour cost and indirect labour cost are charged to prime cost
B. Direct labour cost and indirect labour cost are charged to overheads
C. Direct labour cost is charged to prime cost and indirect labour cost is charged to overheads
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Direct labour cost is charged to prime cost and indirect labour cost is charged to overheads
23.

Depreciation is a ………….. Expense

A. Fixed
B. Variable
C. Semi – variable
D. none
Answer» A. Fixed
24.

………………….. Cost per unit does not change with change in activity level

A. Overhead
B. Variable
C. Fixed
D. none
Answer» B. Variable
25.

Telephone expense is a …………………. Expense

A. Fixed
B. Variable
C. Semi – variable
D. none
Answer» C. Semi – variable
26.

Cost accounting is the art, science and …………… cost of accountant

A. Profession
B. Management
C. Administration
D. none
Answer» A. Profession
27.

………………. May be a location, a person, or an item of equipment or group of there

A. Cost centre
B. Cost unit
C. Profit center
D. none
Answer» B. Cost unit
28.

…………………. Is defined on the guidance and regulation by executive action of cost operating and under taking

A. Cost reduction
B. Cost control
C. Cost estimation
D. none
Answer» A. Cost reduction
29.

………. is the cost incurred in the part has no effect on future decision making

A. Sunk cost
B. Historical cost
C. Imputed cost
D. none
Answer» A. Sunk cost
30.

Machine hour rate in the cost of running a machine

A. Per hour
B. Per day
C. Per work
D. none
Answer» B. Per day
31.

Direct expense are also called ……………………. Expenses.

A. Variable
B. Chargeable
C. Fixed
D. none
Answer» B. Chargeable
32.

Cost of production is also called ………………..if there is no selling and distribution expense

A. Cost of sales
B. Office cost
C. Factory cost
D. none
Answer» B. Office cost
33.

If cost of sales exceeds sales it will be

A. Profit
B. Loss
C. Gain
D. none
Answer» B. Loss
34.

Statement prepared to show the different elements of cost

A. Time sheet
B. Cost sheet
C. Work sheet
D. none
Answer» B. Cost sheet
35.

Variable cost increases

A. As in the sales goes up
B. As the production goes up
C. As the fixed expenses goes up
D. none
Answer» B. As the production goes up
36.

On the basis of ……………… cost can be classified into fixed and variable.

A. Behavior
B. Element
C. Function
D. none
Answer» A. Behavior
37.

Direct expense are also called ……………… expenses

A. Semi-variable
B. Chargeable
C. Fixed
D. none
Answer» B. Chargeable
38.

Operating costing is applicable to

A. Transport
B. Hospitals
C. Electricity
D. none
Answer» A. Transport
39.

Rent on own building is a ………………..

A. Sunk cost
B. Imputed cost
C. Opportunity cost
D. none
Answer» B. Imputed cost
40.

When material prices fluctuate widely the method of pricing that gives a best result in

A. Simple average
B. Weighted average
C. FIFO
D. none
Answer» B. Weighted average
41.

……….. is the first and most important element of cost.

A. Expenses
B. Labour
C. Material
D. none
Answer» C. Material
42.

The term………..refers to all commodities that are consumed in the process of production, assembly and fabricated parts

A. Labour
B. Material
C. Expenses
D. none
Answer» B. Material
43.

The term……………..is defined as a system that ensures the provision of the required quantity of material of the required quality at the required time with the minimum amount of capital.

A. Material Control
B. Labour Control
C. Marketing Control
D. none
Answer» A. Material Control
44.

………………..purchase procedure should be installed to ensure that the purchases are made at favourable prices.

A. Marginal
B. Standard
C. Joint
D. none
Answer» B. Standard
45.

The term …………….may be defined as the systematic control over the procurement of materials.

A. Material control
B. Purchase control
C. Sales control
D. none
Answer» B. Purchase control
46.

The organisation of the purchase department depends on the…………..of the organisation and its likely quantum of purchase.

A. Size
B. Number of managers
C. Number of workers
D. none
Answer» A. Size
47.

……………………is the head of the purchase department.

A. Sales Manager
B. Purchase Manager
C. Marketing Manager
D. none
Answer» B. Purchase Manager
48.

Purchase…………..is to be prepared to know what to buy, what should be the quantity, quality and price.

A. requisition
B. order
C. budget
D. none
Answer» C. budget
49.

One of the objective of …………….is to avoid under and overstocking of material.

A. Scientific Purchasing
B. Purchasing
C. Sales control
D. none
Answer» A. Scientific Purchasing
50.

The…………….must maintain a proper classified record of all purchases, uses and stock of materials.

A. Costing officer
B. Purchase manager
C. stores clerk
D. none
Answer» B. Purchase manager

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