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1. |
In 1829, Niepce and Louis Mande Daguerre formed a partnership to work together on the improvement of ___________________ |
A. | heliography |
B. | camera obscura |
C. | black maria |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. heliography |
2. |
Wet collodion process was invented in________ |
A. | 1899 |
B. | 1851 |
C. | 1877 |
D. | 1890 |
Answer» B. 1851 |
3. |
In the late________, flexible film appeared for the first time, replacing clumsy and heavy glass plates |
A. | 1880s |
B. | 1877s |
C. | 1921s |
D. | 1888s |
Answer» A. 1880s |
4. |
Kodak Camera was invented by__________________ |
A. | george eastman |
B. | edison |
C. | lumiere brothers |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. george eastman |
5. |
Rules of third |
A. | camera handling rule |
B. | composition rule |
C. | rules of lighting |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. composition rule |
6. |
CCD |
A. | sensor |
B. | lens |
C. | shutter |
D. | flash |
Answer» A. sensor |
7. |
Capturing |
A. | focusing |
B. | cloning |
C. | exposing |
D. | making image sharper |
Answer» C. exposing |
8. |
Depth of Field |
A. | area in front and behind of subject. |
B. | zooming capacity of lens |
C. | frame size of the lens |
D. | view finder dimension |
Answer» A. area in front and behind of subject. |
9. |
General Character of SLR Camera |
A. | interchangeable lens |
B. | fixed lens with optical zoom |
C. | no image sensors |
D. | auto focus |
Answer» A. interchangeable lens |
10. |
ISO number in film |
A. | film speed rating |
B. | quality standard number |
C. | internal system number |
D. | aperture order number |
Answer» A. film speed rating |
11. |
Amount of light that falls in to the sensor of the camera |
A. | exposure |
B. | white balance |
C. | depth of field |
D. | three point lighting |
Answer» A. exposure |
12. |
ISO |
A. | international organization for standardization |
B. | indian optical standards |
C. | internal office system |
D. | information of standards |
Answer» A. international organization for standardization |
13. |
A Digital Image is made up of thousands of |
A. | pixels |
B. | bitmap |
C. | resolution |
D. | vector images |
Answer» A. pixels |
14. |
SLR |
A. | single lens reflex |
B. | semi lens reflector |
C. | system linear remote |
D. | specification of lens range |
Answer» A. single lens reflex |
15. |
Camera modes |
A. | portrait |
B. | lens |
C. | view finder |
D. | focal length |
Answer» A. portrait |
16. |
Aperture: |
A. | controls the size of the hole |
B. | controls speed of shoot |
C. | controls ccd |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. controls the size of the hole |
17. |
ISO Number |
A. | sensitivity of the film to light |
B. | serial no of film |
C. | frame no. of film |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. sensitivity of the film to light |
18. |
shutter speed |
A. | control exposure timing |
B. | control light, |
C. | control resolution |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. control exposure timing |
19. |
Ambient light |
A. | available light at surrounding |
B. | backlight |
C. | artificial light |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. available light at surrounding |
20. |
Autofocus |
A. | lens automatically focus |
B. | manual focus |
C. | view finders focus |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. lens automatically focus |
21. |
Back lighting |
A. | light from the foreground |
B. | light behind camera |
C. | light behind the object |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. light behind the object |
22. |
Candid pictures |
A. | posed picture |
B. | un posed picture |
C. | group photo |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. un posed picture |
23. |
Cartridge |
A. | camera container |
B. | film container |
C. | flash container |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. film container |
24. |
Colour noise |
A. | acuracy of signals |
B. | disturbance |
C. | vibration |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. acuracy of signals |
25. |
Composition |
A. | arrangements of camera parts |
B. | pleasing arrangements of elements |
C. | focusing |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. pleasing arrangements of elements |
26. |
Contact Print |
A. | exposing contact with negative |
B. | digital printing |
C. | screen printing |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. exposing contact with negative |
27. |
Double exposure |
A. | exposing two times |
B. | two images printed in paper |
C. | consecutive exposure |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. two images printed in paper |
28. |
Emulsion |
A. | light sensitive gelatin |
B. | developing chemical |
C. | digital ink |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. light sensitive gelatin |
29. |
Fill-In-Light |
A. | back ground light |
B. | additional light to soften |
C. | natural light |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. additional light to soften |
30. |
Filter |
A. | coloured piece of glass |
B. | a mesh |
C. | muslin cloth |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. coloured piece of glass |
31. |
Flat lighting |
A. | high contrast |
B. | little contrast |
C. | for shadow |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. little contrast |
32. |
Focal length |
A. | distance between film and centre of lens |
B. | distance between foreground and background |
C. | distance between object and film. |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. distance between film and centre of lens |
33. |
Foreground |
A. | area between lens and sensor |
B. | area between camera and object |
C. | area between photographer and camera |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. area between camera and object |
34. |
___________________ has been defined as taking of photographs to provide a record of social and political situations with the aim of conveying information. |
A. | documentary photography |
B. | wild life photography |
C. | travel photography |
D. | sports photography |
Answer» A. documentary photography |
35. |
Long distance photography is facilitated by_______________________________ |
A. | visible light |
B. | x-rays |
C. | infra-red rays |
D. | ultra violet rays |
Answer» C. infra-red rays |
36. |
A ‘bleeding’ picture is one that is |
A. | without borders |
B. | badly printed |
C. | streaked due to exhausted developer |
D. | note of these |
Answer» A. without borders |
37. |
Visible light occurs between |
A. | 3000 and 8000 angstrom |
B. | 3000 and 7000 angstrom |
C. | 4000 and 7000 angstrom |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. 4000 and 7000 angstrom |
38. |
The Camera Obscura was first recorded in |
A. | 400bc |
B. | 1600 ad |
C. | 1800 ad |
D. | 800 ad |
Answer» A. 400bc |
39. |
A Camera Lucida is |
A. | an artists aid |
B. | an early box camera |
C. | a type of rangefinder camera |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. an artists aid |
40. |
Which of the following parts of the eye are the most colour sensitive |
A. | the rods |
B. | the cones |
C. | the iris |
D. | the retina |
Answer» B. the cones |
41. |
The world’s oldest surviving photograph was taken in |
A. | 1826 |
B. | 1836 |
C. | 1846 |
D. | 1889 |
Answer» A. 1826 |
42. |
The first Canon camera was released in |
A. | 1930 |
B. | 1935 |
C. | 1940 |
D. | 1923 |
Answer» B. 1935 |
43. |
What is a ‘dolly’? |
A. | a heavy tripod |
B. | a remote flash |
C. | a camera case |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. a heavy tripod |
44. |
What was the first camera to be used on the moon? |
A. | liecaflex sl mot |
B. | hasseblad 500el hec |
C. | mamiya rb67 |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. hasseblad 500el hec |
45. |
A Candela is a measure of light |
A. | wavelength |
B. | temperature |
C. | intensity |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. intensity |
46. |
When was the first ever colour photograph taken? |
A. | 1861 |
B. | 1881 |
C. | 1901 |
D. | 1900 |
Answer» A. 1861 |
47. |
Lenses are usually coated with |
A. | magnesium fluoride |
B. | sodium fluoride |
C. | zinc fluorite |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. magnesium fluoride |
48. |
Visible spectrum of the light has a wavelength in the range of: |
A. | 1000 to 4000 ao |
B. | 4000 to 7000 ao |
C. | 7500 to 12500 ao |
D. | 12500 to 30000 ao |
Answer» B. 4000 to 7000 ao |
49. |
Luminous flux is: |
A. | the rate of energy radiation in the form of light waves |
B. | the part of light energy radiated from light source |
C. | measured in lux |
D. | both a and c |
Answer» A. the rate of energy radiation in the form of light waves |
50. |
Candela is the unit of: |
A. | illumination |
B. | luminous intensity |
C. | luminance |
D. | light energy |
Answer» C. luminance |
51. |
Sky appears to be blue because of: |
A. | radiation of light over dust particles |
B. | reflection of light over dust particles |
C. | refraction of light over dust particles |
D. | scattering of light over dust particles |
Answer» D. scattering of light over dust particles |
52. |
Candle power is: |
A. | the luminous flux emitted by the source per unit solid angle |
B. | the part of the light energy radiated by the sun that is received by earth |
C. | measured in lux |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. the part of the light energy radiated by the sun that is received by earth |
53. |
An object which appears to be red to the eyes absorbs: |
A. | blue radiation |
B. | violet radiation |
C. | green radiation |
D. | absorbs all the above radiation |
Answer» D. absorbs all the above radiation |
54. |
. Which of the following colour has the wavelength between blue and yellow: |
A. | violet |
B. | orange |
C. | red |
D. | green |
Answer» D. green |
55. |
Which of the materials is most commonly used for the filaments in the incandescent lamps: |
A. | tungsten |
B. | tin |
C. | silver |
D. | asbestos |
Answer» A. tungsten |
56. |
The expected life of an incandescent lamp is about: |
A. | 100 hours |
B. | 200 hours |
C. | 500 hours |
D. | 1000 hours |
Answer» D. 1000 hours |
57. |
‘Camera’ is actually a Latin word meaning |
A. | picture box |
B. | room |
C. | light box |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. room |
58. |
The world’s first photographic portrait studio was opened in |
A. | 1840 |
B. | 1850 |
C. | 1860 |
D. | 1870 |
Answer» A. 1840 |
59. |
The world’s first all electric photographic studio was opened in |
A. | 1877 |
B. | 1897 |
C. | 1917 |
D. | 1887 |
Answer» A. 1877 |
60. |
Incident light |
A. | falls on the subject |
B. | is reflected from the subject |
C. | backlights the subject |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. falls on the subject |
61. |
Who coined the term ‘photography’? |
A. | fox talbot |
B. | nicephore niepce |
C. | sir john herschel |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. sir john herschel |
62. |
What is a photon? |
A. | a particle of light energy |
B. | a measure of light energy |
C. | a stream of light energy |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. a particle of light energy |
63. |
What type of development process does Kodachrome need? |
A. | additive |
B. | subtractive |
C. | dye replacement |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. subtractive |
64. |
Your print needs 8 seconds at f5.6 (in a diffuser enlarger). You decide to use f11, what is your new exposure? |
A. | 16 seconds |
B. | 24 seconds |
C. | 32 seconds |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. 32 seconds |
65. |
What was Roger Fenton famous for? |
A. | war photography |
B. | founding the royal photographic society? |
C. | both |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. both |
66. |
When was the first proper flashbulb invented? |
A. | 1920 |
B. | 1925 |
C. | 1930 |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. 1925 |
67. |
What is a ‘magic lantern’? |
A. | a slide projector |
B. | an early enlarger |
C. | a flashbulb |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. a slide projector |
68. |
Your negative is very weak with very little shadow detail. Why? |
A. | under exposure and under development |
B. | under exposure and over development |
C. | over exposure and over development |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. under exposure and under development |
69. |
What is ‘posterization’? |
A. | extreme tone separation |
B. | partial image reversal |
C. | total image reversal |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. extreme tone separation |
70. |
David Seyour was the founder of which group? |
A. | f64 |
B. | societe heliographique |
C. | magnum |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. magnum |
71. |
Which camera (from around 1984) used solar energy to assist the batteries? |
A. | nikon fa |
B. | ricoh xr-s |
C. | pentax lx |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. ricoh xr-s |
72. |
Your black and white print has mottled tones despite full development. Why? |
A. | old paper |
B. | contaminated stop bath |
C. | exhausted fixer |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. old paper |
73. |
What is ‘chiaroscuro’? |
A. | a lens aberration |
B. | a light and shade effect |
C. | warped negative film |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. a light and shade effect |
74. |
What temperature should colour film be developed at? |
A. | 95 degrees celsius |
B. | 100 degrees celsius |
C. | 105 degrees celsius |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. 100 degrees celsius |
75. |
Daylight colour film is balanced for light at |
A. | 3200 k |
B. | 3400 k |
C. | 5400 k |
D. | 3000 k |
Answer» C. 5400 k |
76. |
Circles of confusion are most prominent in |
A. | mirror lens |
B. | zoom lens |
C. | fisheye lens |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. mirror lens |
77. |
Magenta is a combination of |
A. | red and blue light |
B. | red and green light |
C. | blue and green light |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. red and blue light |
78. |
Panchromatic film is sensitive to |
A. | all light |
B. | all light bar red |
C. | all light bar green |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. all light |
79. |
Parallax error is due to |
A. | your flash mis-timing |
B. | viewing and taking lenses being separate |
C. | flaws in ultra wide angle lenses |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. viewing and taking lenses being separate |
80. |
What is the angle of view on a fisheye lens? |
A. | 180 degrees |
B. | 225 degrees |
C. | 270 degrees |
D. | 290 degrees |
Answer» A. 180 degrees |
81. |
Focus finders are found in |
A. | studios |
B. | darkrooms |
C. | cameras |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. darkrooms |
82. |
The light source that casts sharp, well define shadows is called ___________________ |
A. | fill light |
B. | set light |
C. | hard light |
D. | none of these |
Answer» D. none of these |
83. |
Rule of thirds is a concept related to _____________________ |
A. | trimming |
B. | composition |
C. | tracking |
D. | lighting |
Answer» B. composition |
84. |
MFD stands for ________________ |
A. | minimum focusing distance |
B. | maximum focusing |
C. | distance minimum focusing direction |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. minimum focusing distance |
85. |
Wide angle lens |
A. | focal length is smaller |
B. | focal length is longer |
C. | large size of the lense |
D. | none of the above aspect ratio |
Answer» A. focal length is smaller |
86. |
key light |
A. | principle illuminator |
B. | back light |
C. | soft light |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. principle illuminator |
87. |
POV |
A. | point of view |
B. | picture of vision |
C. | photographs of visual |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. point of view |
88. |
An image editing software. |
A. | pagemaker |
B. | ms-word |
C. | photoshop |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» C. photoshop |
89. |
Which colour mode is used for digital Image |
A. | cmyk |
B. | hsb |
C. | pantone |
D. | rgb |
Answer» D. rgb |
90. |
The early photographic process involving an emulsion coated onto a glass plate |
A. | dry plate |
B. | silver plate |
C. | platinum dry plate |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. dry plate |
91. |
A photographic process developed by inventor William Henry Fox Talbot in 1853 that allowed him to make multiple copies of a positive image from a single “negative.” |
A. | stroboscope |
B. | calotype |
C. | zoetrop |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. calotype |
92. |
________________ is a process developed by French physicist Joseph Niepce in 1816 that produced a positive copy of an engraving by exposing a glass plate coated with asphaltlike substance |
A. | texography |
B. | heliography |
C. | developing |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. heliography |
93. |
_____________ is a photographic image made without a camera ,generally by contact printing object placed directly on the photographic paper. |
A. | photogram |
B. | photo testing |
C. | photo sketching |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. photogram |
94. |
Edison is considered the father of movie studio. His studio was known as ______________ |
A. | edison parlour |
B. | film strip parlour |
C. | black maria |
D. | black edison |
Answer» C. black maria |
95. |
The first shot is a man looking up. The second shot is a low angle shot of a high rise apartment. The second shot is a _____________________________shot |
A. | long shot |
B. | mid – shot |
C. | extreme long shot |
D. | point - of – view |
Answer» D. point - of – view |
96. |
The light source that casts sharp, well define shadows is called ____________________ |
A. | key light |
B. | fill light |
C. | set light |
D. | hard light |
Answer» D. hard light |
97. |
A camera mounting that straps the camera to the body of the operator to keep the recorded image reasonably steady is known as _______________________ |
A. | steadicam |
B. | sturdycam |
C. | studycam |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. steadicam |
98. |
Rule of thirds |
A. | rule of composition |
B. | rule of camera fixing |
C. | rule of editing |
D. | rule of art direction |
Answer» A. rule of composition |
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