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220+ Early India- State to Empire Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) .

51.

The ……………… culture was essentially an urban culture.

A. vedic
B. harappan
C. buddhist
D. jain
Answer» B. harappan
52.

The Harappans conducted trade both within the northern and western area of the sub continent and with Persian Gulf and …………….. regions.

A. chinese
B. rajasthan
C. sumeria
D. mesopotamian
Answer» D. mesopotamian
53.

Many Harappan seals have been discovered in …………….

A. america
B. mesopotamia
C. japan
D. china
Answer» B. mesopotamia
54.

The Indus people had a fairly advanced type of religion. Their chief deity was the Mother Goddess ………….

A. sakti
B. vayu
C. agni
D. varunan
Answer» A. sakti
55.

There was a male god with three faces in Yogic pose surrounded by four animals depicted on the ………….. seals. It is identified as the pre-historic Siva or Pasupati.

A. harappan
B. rajasthan
C. punjab
D. kerala
Answer» A. harappan
56.

The Indus people were highly interested in arts and crafts. The bronze figure of the dancing girl found at …………… was an excellent piece of art.

A. lothal
B. mohenjodaro
C. rupar
D. banwali
Answer» B. mohenjodaro
57.

The Indus people had developed the art of writing and even developed

A. brahmi
B. pictographic
C. sanskrit
D. malayalam
Answer» B. pictographic
58.

……………. in his book Ancient India says,” The Harappan script is not alphabetical but mainly pictographic”.

A. ram sharan sharma
B. dr. a.d. pusalkar
C. mortimer wheeler
D. r.d. banerji
Answer» A. ram sharan sharma
59.

………………in ‘The History and Culture of Indian People’, Vol. 1 remarks, “The large number of signs precludes the possibility of the script being alphabetic.It was mainly phonetic, most of signs standing for open or close syllables and the remainder functioning as determinates or ideograms”.

A. dr. a.d. pusalkar
B. mortimer wheeler
C. r.d. banerji
D. dr. s.r. rao
Answer» A. dr. a.d. pusalkar
60.

………………. in his research work ‘Decipherment of the Indus Script’ says that the Indus people used the phonetic script in the beginning which slowly and slowly in the late Harappan period assumed the alphabetic pattern.

A. dr. s.r. rao
B. mortimer wheeler
C. r.d. banerji
D. sir john marshall
Answer» A. dr. s.r. rao
61.

………………. is of the view that the Indus script was read from left to right.

A. sir john marshall
B. mortimer wheeler
C. r.d. banerji
D. dr. s.r. rao
Answer» A. sir john marshall
62.

………… believes that the Indus script can be read from right to left.

A. dr. prem nath
B. mortimer wheeler
C. r.d. banerji
D. dr. s.r. rao
Answer» A. dr. prem nath
63.

According to ……………., “Perhaps the discovery of some bilingual inscriptions in those areas with which the Indus people had close trade relations might give us the right clue to the decipherment of the Indus script”.

A. r.d. banerji
B. mortimer wheeler
C. dr. a.d. pusalkar
D. dr. s.r. rao
Answer» C. dr. a.d. pusalkar
64.

The word Veda is derived from …… word ‘vid’ which means ‘to know’.

A. hindi
B. malayalam
C. sanskrit
D. telugu
Answer» C. sanskrit
65.

…………… are essentially a compilation of prayers and hymns, offered by different families of poets and sages to various Gods.

A. the vedas
B. sangam literature
C. periyapuranam
D. ramayanam
Answer» A. the vedas
66.

The …………. are also ‘samhitas’ in the sense that they represent the oral tradition of that period.They were not recorded when they were first composed.

A. vedas
B. sangam literature
C. mahabharatham
D. periyapuranam
Answer» A. vedas
67.

The OCP was discovered in the archaeological sites of …….. in 1950’s.

A. u.p
B. delhi
C. bengal
D. madhya pradesh
Answer» A. u.p
68.

Black and Red Ware (BRW) have been found at ……… in between OCP and PGW levels during the excavations conducted in the early 1960’s.

A. atranjikhera
B. alangirpur
C. hasthinapuri
D. lothal
Answer» A. atranjikhera
69.

In Alangirpur and Hasthinapuri, …………. is found associated with PGW, the characteristic feature of Black and Red Ware is the black colour inside and near the rim on the outside and over the rest of the body red colour.

A. pgw
B. wrb
C. brw
D. bwr
Answer» C. brw
70.

The ………….. contains both hymns and commentaries. It describes the performance of sacrifices.

A. atharva veda
B. rigveda
C. samaveda
D. yajurveda
Answer» D. yajurveda
71.

…………… called the Upanishads as, “the most wonderful composition of human mind”.

A. james mill
B. mortimer wheeler
C. william johnes
D. max muller
Answer» D. max muller
72.

The Ramayana was composed by the great saint …………...

A. kumaranasan
B. vallathol
C. sri narayan guru
D. valmiki
Answer» D. valmiki
73.

…………… deals with the conflict between the Aryan and non-Aryan civilizations.

A. ramayana
B. mahabharata
C. atharva veda
D. upanishads
Answer» A. ramayana
74.

The ……………. describes the war between the Pandavas and the Kauravas. According to tradition, Vyasa was its compiler.

A. mahabharata
B. ramayana
C. upanishads
D. sangam literature
Answer» A. mahabharata
75.

There is good archaeological evidence to show that in the centuries following 2000 B.C, north-west India was invaded by some tribes from the west.They were called …………...

A. aryans
B. dravidians
C. huns
D. ostrogoths
Answer» A. aryans
76.

………………, suggests the region of the river Devika in Multan as the original home of the Aryans.

A. r.s. sharma
B. ganganath jha
C. l.c. kalla
D. d.s. trivedi
Answer» D. d.s. trivedi
77.

The …………. mentions one outstanding historical event, i.e. the victory of King Sudas over the Ten-king confederacy.

A. rigveda
B. mahabharata
C. samaveda
D. atharva veda
Answer» A. rigveda
78.

Visvamitra was the priest of Sudas who, however, dismissed the former and appointed ………….as his priest.

A. ullur
B. sri narayan guru
C. vishanin
D. vasishtha
Answer» D. vasishtha
79.

………………. led a tribal confederacy of ten kings against the Bharatas, the federation consisting of the five well-known tribes Puru, Yadu, Turvasa, Adu and Druhya along with five others namely -Alina, Paktha, Bhalanas, Siva and Vishanin.

A. visvamitra
B. vasishtha
C. sri narayan guru
D. turvasa
Answer» A. visvamitra
80.

The Bharatas utterly routed the confederacy of Visvamitra on the

A. ravi
B. indus
C. periyar
D. kuppam
Answer» A. ravi
81.

The Bharatas were settled in the region between the Sarasvati and the Yamuna while the Purus remained in the ………….. region.

A. harappa
B. madras
C. rupar
D. lothal
Answer» A. harappa
82.

In their migration to the east and south-east the …………. came into

A. aryans
B. dravidians
C. sudras
D. vaisyas
Answer» A. aryans
83.

The Kiratas, Kikatas, Chandalas, Parnakas, and Simyus were Dasa tribes who inhabited the …………. valley.

A. gangetic
B. assam
C. u.p
D. delhi
Answer» A. gangetic
84.

The ……………. were dark-complexioned, snub-nosed, worshippers of the phallus, rich in cattle and lived in fortified strongholds; pura.

A. visigoths
B. aryans
C. dasas
D. kurichias
Answer» C. dasas
85.

The ………….. Society was a tribal society.

A. gupta
B. harappan
C. msopotamian
D. rig vedic
Answer» D. rig vedic
86.

The ‘Battle of Ten Kings’ mentioned in the …………. was fought among different tribes like the Bharata, Purus, Yadus etc.

A. rig veda
B. upanishads
C. sangam literature
D. ramayana
Answer» A. rig veda
87.

The term used for cattle during the ……… period was ‘gavishti’, which means to search for cows.

A. rigvedic
B. sangam literature
C. mahabharatha
D. ramayana
Answer» A. rigvedic
88.

………… mentions the names of learned women like Apala, Ghoshala, Lopa mutra, Vishwara etc.who had even composed hymns.

A. the rig veda
B. mahabharatha
C. ramayana
D. mahabharatha
Answer» A. the rig veda
89.

……… fought in the wars claimed a senior lineage within the society.

A. the priests
B. the warriors
C. the common people
D. weavers
Answer» B. the warriors
90.

The term ‘Shudra’ is mentioned in the ………… book of Rigveda, which was a later addition.

A. first
B. third
C. seven
D. tenth
Answer» D. tenth
91.

Several tribal assemblies like Sabha and Samiti are mentioned in the ………….

A. upanishads
B. rig veda
C. ramayana
D. mahabharatha
Answer» B. rig veda
92.

The term ‘Vis’ in the ………… refers to the tribal unit or clan.

A. rig veda
B. ramayana
C. mahabharatha
D. upanishads
Answer» A. rig veda
93.

The …………. received offerings from the public known as ‘bali’.

A. mantri
B. raja
C. senani
D. priests
Answer» B. raja
94.

………….. was the Sky god. a) Vayu b) Varuna c) Ushas d) Rudra

A. rudra
B. vayu
C. ushas
D. agni
Answer» B. vayu
95.

…………. society was pastoral.

A. rig vedic
B. harappan
C. eglish
D. mauryan
Answer» A. rig vedic
96.

A wealthy man who owned many cattle was called …………...

A. ‘gomat’
B. janmi
C. capitalist
D. peasant
Answer» A. ‘gomat’
97.

When the Rig Vedic people settled in the western part of the sub

A. delhi
B. rajastan
C. hastinapura
D. madras
Answer» B. rajastan
98.

The ………… was the act of giving or granting, irrespective of what and when given.

A. dana
B. sutlej
C. dakshina
D. bali
Answer» A. dana
99.

The ………… was a specific gift giving to the performer of the sacrifice.

A. dakshina
B. sutlej
C. bali
D. dana
Answer» A. dakshina
100.

The earliest reference of Dana and Dakshina is seen in the ‘Dana Stuti’ hymns of …………..

A. budhist literature
B. sangam literature
C. rigveda
D. jain
Answer» C. rigveda

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