90+ History of Early India Solved MCQs

1.

The Chalcolithic age was followed by

A. old stone age
B. new stone age
C. iron age
D. mesolithic age
Answer» C. iron age
2.

The port city of the Harappan culture

A. kalibangan
B. lothal
C. banawali
D. rupar
Answer» B. lothal
3.

The earliest of the Vedas

A. rig
B. yajur
C. sama
D. atharva
Answer» A. rig
4.

The Tripitakas are written in the language of

A. sanskrit
B. prakrit
C. 0 pali
D. hindi
Answer» C. 0 pali
5.

Nanda dynasty was preceded by

A. mauryas
B. sisunagas
C. haryankas
D. guptas
Answer» A. mauryas
6.

Most of the Asokan edicts are in ………language

A. pali
B. sanskrit
C. karoshti
D. brahmi
Answer» D. brahmi
7.

Which pre-state society in ancient india is considered as lineage society

A. rig vedic
B. capitalistic
C. socialistic
D. utopian
Answer» A. rig vedic
8.

The myth about the origin of the world related with the great flood is depicted in the …………tradition.

A. itihasa-purana
B. lineage
C. buddhist
D. jain
Answer» A. itihasa-purana
9.

The ……………… tradition traces the lineage of all kings of ancient India either to the Suryvamsa or to theChandravamsa.

A. itihasa – purana
B. vedic
C. kavya
D. upanishad
Answer» A. itihasa – purana
10.

The Mahabharata war was fought on the plains of …………….

A. meerut
B. afghanistan
C. kurukshetra
D. lothal
Answer» C. kurukshetra
11.

A glorious civilization flourished in the valley of the river Indus and its neighbouring regions prior to the rise of the Chalcolithic Age.

A. harappan
B. maghadan
C. vedic
D. later vedic
Answer» A. harappan
12.

Which was the indivisible factor of the Harappan Culture.

A. rivers
B. villages
C. mountains
D. planned cities
Answer» D. planned cities
13.

The city of Harappa had existed on the banks of the river ………….

A. ravi
B. narmada
C. brahmaputhra
D. ganga
Answer» A. ravi
14.

Dayaram Sahni, M.S.Vats and Mortimer Wheeler excavated the city

A. harappa
B. madras
C. bombay
D. bengal
Answer» A. harappa
15.

Which was the large city of the Harappan civilization.

A. mohenjodaro
B. lothal
C. kalibangan
D. rupar
Answer» A. mohenjodaro
16.

The excavations at …………… was first started in 1922 by Sir John Marshall with R.D. Banerji.

A. kalibangan
B. lothal
C. mohenjodaro
D. banwali
Answer» C. mohenjodaro
17.

The dried up river in the Indus valley civilization

A. ganga
B. sindhu
C. ghagger
D. ravi
Answer» C. ghagger
18.

The ……………… culture was essentially an urban culture.

A. vedic
B. harappan
C. buddhist
D. jain
Answer» B. harappan
19.

Harappan seals have been discovered in

A. america
B. mesopotamia
C. japan
D. china
Answer» B. mesopotamia
20.

The male god with three faces in Yogic pose surrounded by four animals depicted on the harappan seals is identified as

A. pasupati
B. rudra
C. indra
D. brahma
Answer» A. pasupati
21.

The word Veda is derived from the word

A. ved
B. dev
C. vid
D. vadam
Answer» C. vid
22.

Black and Red Ware (BRW) have been found at

A. atranjikhera
B. alangirpur
C. hasthinapuri
D. lothal
Answer» A. atranjikhera
23.

The ……… was the oldest and the most important book of the Aryans.

A. yajurveda
B. samaveda
C. rigveda
D. atharva veda
Answer» C. rigveda
24.

………….. contains both hymns and commentaries. .

A. atharva veda
B. rigveda
C. samaveda
D. yajurveda
Answer» D. yajurveda
25.

The Ramayana was composed by the great saint …………...

A. brahma
B. vasisht
C. bana
D. valmiki
Answer» D. valmiki
26.

In their migration to the east and south-east the …………. came into conflict with the Dasas or Dasyus.

A. aryans
B. dravidians
C. sudras
D. vaisyas
Answer» A. aryans
27.

The ……………. were dark-complexioned, snub-nosed, worshippers of the phallus, rich in cattle and lived in fortified strongholds known as pura.

A. visigoths
B. aryans
C. dasas
D. rakshasa
Answer» C. dasas
28.

The ………….. Society was a tribal society.

A. gupta
B. harappan
C. msopotamian
D. rig vedic
Answer» D. rig vedic
29.

The ‘Battle of Ten Kings’ mentioned in the ………….

A. rig veda
B. upanishads
C. sangam literature
D. ramayana
Answer» A. rig veda
30.

In the vedic period ‘gavishti’ means

A. war
B. yaga
C. trade
D. pooja
Answer» A. war
31.

The learned women like Apala, Ghoshala,Lopa mutra, Vishwara etc. were mentioned in

A. the rig veda
B. mahabharatha
C. ramayana
D. mahabharatha
Answer» A. the rig veda
32.

The term ‘Shudra’ is mentioned in the ………… book of Rigveda, which was a later addition.

A. first
B. third
C. seven
D. ten
Answer» D. ten
33.

The term used for the tribal unit or clan

A. ‘vis’
B. jana
C. gana
D. kula
Answer» A. ‘vis’
34.

Bali is a tribute given to

A. mantri
B. raja
C. senani
D. priests
Answer» B. raja
35.

Who was the Sky god.

A. vayu
B. varuna
C. ushas
D. rudra
Answer» B. varuna
36.

Who was the storm god.

A. rudra
B. vayu
C. ushas
D. agni
Answer» A. rudra
37.

The gift giving to the performer of the sacrifice.

A. dakshina
B. sutlej
C. bali
D. dana
Answer» A. dakshina
38.

The earliest reference of Dana and Dakshina is seen in the ‘Dana Stuti’ hymns of ………..

A. budhist literature
B. sangam literature
C. rigveda
D. jain
Answer» C. rigveda
39.

Which was a tribute eventually became a tax on land.

A. dakshina
B. sutlej
C. bali
D. dana
Answer» C. bali
40.

Which is the transformation period of the pastoral society to a sedentary agrarian society?

A. later vedic
B. vedic
C. harappan
D. pre-harappan
Answer» A. later vedic
41.

The ………………. formed the priestly class.

A. sudras
B. kshatriyas
C. vyshyas
D. brahmins
Answer» D. brahmins
42.

The …………. were trained in war fare.

A. sudras
B. brahmins
C. vyshyas
D. kshatriyas
Answer» D. kshatriyas
43.

The …………were engaged in trade and agriculture.

A. vyshyas
B. brahmins
C. kshatriyas
D. sudras
Answer» A. vyshyas
44.

The ……………. formed the lowest section of the Varna society.

A. shudras
B. brahmins
C. kshatriyas
D. vyshyas
Answer» A. shudras
45.

‘Janapatha’ derived from

A. gana
B. kula
C. janaka
D. jana
Answer» D. jana
46.

By the …………….. Century B.C. the use of iron had become widespread in India

A. first
B. second
C. fourth
D. sixth
Answer» D. sixth
47.

When did Mahajanapadas were flourishing in North India.

A. buddha period
B. gupta period
C. vedic period
D. maurya period
Answer» A. buddha period
48.

Magadha came into prominence under the leadership of

A. rama
B. harsha
C. bimbisara
D. samudra gupta
Answer» C. bimbisara
49.

Ajatasatru was succeeded by his son

A. udayan
B. bimbisaran
C. harshan
D. bindusaran
Answer» A. udayan
50.

The …………. Ware culture is identified by its distinctive pottery.

A. nbp
B. pgw
C. npf
D. nrp
Answer» A. nbp
51.

The first reference of varna system was found in

A. kavya
B. aranyaka
C. purana
D. purusha-sukta
Answer» D. purusha-sukta
52.

The …………. as priests and teachers claimed the highest status in society.

A. shudras
B. brahmins
C. kshatriyas
D. vyshyas
Answer» B. brahmins
53.

The Jain tradition regards ………….. as the founder of Jainism.

A. rishaba
B. mahavira
C. sidharth
D. parswanath
Answer» A. rishaba
54.

The 23rd Thirthankara was

A. parswanath
B. mahavira
C. sidharth
D. rishaba
Answer» A. parswanath
55.

Parswanath was the fore- runner of

A. rishaba
B. mahavira
C. chandra gupta
D. sidharth
Answer» B. mahavira
56.

Vardhamana Mahavira was born at

A. kundala
B. amaravati
C. rupar
D. pataliputra
Answer» A. kundala
57.

Vardhamana Mahavira was married to……

A. madhavi
B. yesodha
C. kannaki
D. saradha
Answer» B. yesodha
58.

Vardhamana Mahavira attained Nirvana at

A. anga
B. pava
C. ujjain
D. kosala
Answer» B. pava
59.

Who taught tri-ratnas.

A. mahavira
B. asoka
C. parswanath
D. sidharth
Answer» A. mahavira
60.

Digambaras and Swethambaras are sections in the

A. hinduism
B. buddhism
C. jainism
D. zorastrianism
Answer» C. jainism
61.

After becoming a …….monk, Chandra Gupta Maurya attained Nirvana

A. jain
B. buddhist
C. hindu
D. parsi
Answer» A. jain
62.

Gautama Buddha passed away at the age of 80 at

A. kapilavasthu
B. magadha
C. gaya
D. kusi nagara
Answer» D. kusi nagara
63.

Buddha preached his followers the ……………. ‘Noble Truths’

A. 4
B. 6
C. 7
D. 9
Answer» A. 4
64.

Buddhism spread far and wide under the patronage of ………

A. samudra gupta
B. chandra gupta maurya
C. bindusara
D. asoka
Answer» D. asoka
65.

The term ‘Gahapathi’ seen in the …………….. literature in the sense of the head of a household.

A. vedic literature
B. sangam literature
C. buddhist
D. jain literature
Answer» A. vedic literature
66.

Magadha has risen to authority during the reigns of Bimbisara and Ajatashatru of ……. Dynasty.

A. shishunaga
B. nanda
C. mauryan
D. gupta
Answer» A. shishunaga
67.

Who overthrew the Nanda dynasty

A. chandragupta maurya
B. asoka
C. aswaghosha
D. nagarjuna
Answer» A. chandragupta maurya
68.

………………. is an important treatise on the administrationof the Mauryan times.

A. arthasastra
B. indica
C. harsha charitha
D. si yu ki
Answer» A. arthasastra
69.

‘Indica’ is the accounts on India prepared by …………….

A. chandragupta maurya
B. megasthenese
C. seleucus nikethor
D. kautilya
Answer» B. megasthenese
70.

Megasthenese stayed at the …………… court of Pataliputra

A. mauryan
B. gupta
C. vijayanagara
D. bhamini
Answer» A. mauryan
71.

The first attempt of Chandragupta towards political integration was his war with ………..

A. nagarjuna
B. aswaghosha
C. scleucus nikator
D. vasubandhu
Answer» C. scleucus nikator
72.

The institution of the Dharma Mahamatras was started by ………...

A. kumara gupta
B. megasthenes
C. samudra gupta
D. ashoka
Answer» D. ashoka
73.

Policy of Dhamma is associated with

A. kumara gupta
B. chandragupta
C. samudra gupta
D. asoka
Answer» D. asoka
74.

Who appointed ‘Dharma Mahamatras’to propogate Dharma among the people

A. asoka
B. mortimer wheeler
C. megasthenes
D. bindusara
Answer» A. asoka
75.

Who conducted ‘Dharma Yathras’ to propagate Dharma.

A. asoka
B. megasthenes
C. chandragupta
D. samudra gupta
Answer» A. asoka
76.

Who founded the Sunga dynasty

A. brihandratha
B. aoka
C. pushyamitra
D. bindusara
Answer» C. pushyamitra
77.

…………. were the huge stone slabs erected over the burials.

A. paleolithic
B. vedic
C. harappan
D. megalithic
Answer» D. megalithic
78.

In the ……………… age Kerala was a part of Tamilakam.

A. mauryan
B. jainist
C. buddhist
D. sangam
Answer» D. sangam
79.

The Sangam literature divided the land into …………. on the basis of soil formation and Topography.

A. tinai
B. vish
C. kula
D. gana
Answer» A. tinai
80.

…………. was Hilly and Forest regions.

A. kurinchi
B. neythal
C. mullai
D. palai
Answer» A. kurinchi
81.

………….. was pastoral and jungle areas.

A. mullai
B. kurinchi
C. neythal
D. palai
Answer» A. mullai
82.

The ………….. region was dry and unfertile area.

A. palai
B. kurinchi
C. neythal
D. mullai
Answer» A. palai
83.

………………….. was a Cultivable land.

A. marutham
B. kurinchi
C. neythal
D. mullai
Answer» A. marutham
84.

The coastal region was called ……………..

A. kurinchi
B. neythal
C. mullai
D. palai
Answer» B. neythal
85.

The ………….. region was inhabited by Kuravar, Vetar and Kanavar.

A. palai
B. neythal
C. mullai
D. kurinchi
Answer» D. kurinchi
86.

The ………….. region was inhabited Maravar kallar vettuvar who resorted to plunder and warfare.

A. palai
B. kurinchi
C. neythal
D. mullai
Answer» A. palai
87.

The people of ………… worshipped the war goddess Kottavai.

A. kurinchi
B. palai
C. neythal
D. mullai
Answer» B. palai
88.

The main occupations of the people of …………. territory were fishing and salt making.

A. kurinchi
B. neythal
C. neythal
D. mullai
Answer» B. neythal
89.

…… is a treatise on Tamil grammar and poetics

A. tolkappiyam
B. ettutogai
C. pattupattu
D. patinenkilkanakku
Answer» A. tolkappiyam
90.

Manimekalai was written by

A. kannaki
B. sathanar
C. naladiyar
D. madhavi
Answer» B. sathanar
91.

The Sangam collections at present consist of ……. poems

A. 1684
B. 2248
C. 906
D. 2279
Answer» D. 2279
92.

Capital city of Pandyas

A. kaveri
B. vanji
C. madurai
D. uraiyur
Answer» C. madurai
93.

‘The Wonder that was India’ is written by ………..

A. basham a.l
B. champakalakshmi r
C. jha
D. n d) kosambi d.d.
Answer» A. basham a.l
94.

Who is the Author of ‘From Lineage to State’’?

A. romila thapar
B. sastri nilakanta k.a
C. sharma r.s
D. karashima naboru
Answer» A. romila thapar
95.

‘Material Culture and Social Formation in Ancient India’ is the book of ….

A. r.s.sharma
B. n.subrahmanyam
D. d. kosambi d) romila thapar
Answer» A. r.s.sharma
96.

Who is the author of ‘the Sangam Polity’’?

A. r.s.sharma
B. k.a.nilakanta sastri
C. mgs
D. n.subrahmanyam
Answer» D. n.subrahmanyam
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