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300+ Electronic Devices and Circuits Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Electronics and Communication Engineering .

51.

A common-source amplifier is similar in configuration to which BJT amplifier?

A. common-base
B. common- collector
C. common-emitter
D. emitter- follower
Answer» C. common-emitter
52.

When transistors are used in digital circuits they usually operate in the

A. active region
B. breakdown region
C. saturation and cutoff regions
D. linear region
Answer» C. saturation and cutoff regions
53.

Which of the following elements are important in determining the gain of the system in the high-frequency region?

A. interelectrode capacitances
B. wiring capacitances
C. miller effect capacitance
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
54.

For audio systems, the reference level is generally accepted as                 .

A. 1 mw
B. 1 w
C. 10 mw
D. 100 mw
Answer» A. 1 mw
55.

What is the normalized gain expressed in dB for the cutoff frequencies?

A. –3 db
B. +3 db
C. –6 db
D. –20 db
Answer» A. –3 db
56.

Which of the following configurations does not involve the Miller effect capacitance?

A. common-emitter
B. common-base
C. common- collector
D. all of the above
Answer» B. common-base
57.

When transistors are used in digital circuits they usually operate in the

A. active region
B. saturation and cutoff regions
C. breakdown region
D. linear region
Answer» B. saturation and cutoff regions
58.

A current ratio of IC/IE is usually less than one and is called

A. omega
B. beta
C. theta
D. alpha
Answer» D. alpha
59.

A transistor may be used as a switching device or as a:

A. tuning device
B. rectifier
C. fixed resistor
D. variable resistor
Answer» D. variable resistor
60.

Most of the electrons in the base of an NPN transistor flow:

A. into the collector
B. into the emitter
C. out of the base lead
D. into the base supply
Answer» A. into the collector
61.

The BJT is a device. The FET is a device.

A. bipolar, bipolar
B. bipolar, unipolar
C. unipolar, bipolar
D. unipolar, unipolar
Answer» B. bipolar, unipolar
62.

The Bode plot is applicable to

A. all phase network
B. minimum phase network
C. maximum phase network
D. lag lead network
Answer» B. minimum phase network
63.

For any inverting amplifier, the impedance capacitance will be                  by a Miller effect capacitance sensitive to the gain of the amplifier and the interelectrode capacitance.

A. unaffected
B. increased
C. decreased
D. none of the above
Answer» C. decreased
64.

The dc emitter current of a transistor is 8 mA. What is the value of re?

A. 320 Ω
B. 13.3 kΩ
C. 3.125 Ω
D. 5.75 Ω
Answer» C. 3.125 Ω
65.

An emitter-follower amplifier has an input impedance of 107 kΩ. The input signal is 12 mV. The approximate output voltage is (common-collector)

A. 8.92 v
B. 112 mv
C. 12 mv
D. 8.9 mv
Answer» C. 12 mv
66.

You have a need to apply an amplifier with a very high power gain. Which of the following would you choose?

A. common-collector
B. common-base
C. common-emitter
D. emitter- follower
Answer» C. common-emitter
67.

What is the most important r parameter for amplifier analysis?

A. rb′
B. rc′
C. re′
D. none of the above
Answer» C. re′
68.

A common-emitter amplifier has voltage gain, current gain, power gain, and input impedance.

A. high, low, high, low
B. high, high, high, low
C. high, high, high, high
D. low, low, low, high
Answer» B. high, high, high, low
69.

To analyze the common-emitter amplifier, what must be done to determine the dc equivalent circuit?

A. leave circuit unchanged
B. replace coupling and bypass capacitors with opens
C. replace coupling and bypass capacitors with shorts
D. replace vcc with ground
Answer» B. replace coupling and bypass capacitors with opens
70.

What is re equal to in terms of h parameters?

A. hre / hoe
B. (hre + 1) / hoe
C. hie – (hre / hoe)(1 + hfe)
D. hfe
Answer» A. hre / hoe
71.

The advantage that a Sziklai pair has over a Darlington pair is

A. higher current gain.
B. less input voltage is needed to turn it on.
C. higher input impedance.
D. higher voltage gain.
Answer» B. less input voltage is needed to turn it on.
72.

What is the device in a transistor oscillator?

A. lc tank circuit
B. biasing circuit
C. transistor
D. feedback circuit
Answer» C. transistor
73.

When the collector supply is 5V, then collector cut off voltage under dc condition is

A. 20 v
B. 10 v
C. 2.5 v
D. 5 v
Answer» D. 5 v
74.

The common base (CB) amplifier has a compared to CE and CC amplifier.

A. lower input resistance
B. larger current gain
C. larger voltage gain
D. higher input resistance
Answer» A. lower input resistance
75.

When a FET with a lower transconductance is substituted into a FET amplifier circuit, what happens?

A. the current gain does not change
B. the voltage gain decreases
C. the circuit disamplifies
D. the input resistance decreases
Answer» B. the voltage gain decreases
76.

At zero signal condition, a transistor sees load.

A. dc
B. ac
C. both dc and ac
D. resistive
Answer» A. dc
77.

What is the gain of an amplifier with negative feedback if the feedback factor is 0.01?

A. 10
B. 1000
C. 100
D. 500
Answer» C. 100
78.

The current gain of an emitter follower is

A. equal to 1
B. greater than 1
C. less than 1
D. zero
Answer» C. less than 1
79.

The current in any branch of a transistor amplifier that is operating is

A. ac only
B. the sum of ac and dc
C. the difference of ac and dc
D. dc only
Answer» B. the sum of ac and dc
80.

An ideal differential amplifiers common mode rejection ratio is

A. infinite
B. zero
C. unity
D. undetermined
Answer» A. infinite
81.

An open fuse circuit has a resistance equal to

A. zero
B. unity
C. at least 100Ω at standard
D. infinity
Answer» D. infinity
82.

What is the purpose of dc conditions in a transistor?

A. to reverse bias the emitter
B. to forward bias the emitter
C. to set up operating point
D. to turn on the transistor
Answer» C. to set up operating point
83.

The ac variations at the output side of power supply circuits are called .

A. ripples
B. pulses
C. waves
D. filters
Answer» A. ripples
84.

What is the purpose of the emitter capacitor?

A. to forward bias the emitter
B. to reduce noise in the amplifier
C. to avoid drop in gain
D. to stabilize emitter voltage
Answer» C. to avoid drop in gain
85.

A common emitter circuit is also called circuit.

A. grounded emitter
B. grounded collector
C. grounded base
D. emitter follower
Answer» A. grounded emitter
86.

The output signal of a common-collector amplifier is always

A. larger than the input signal
B. in phase with the input signal
C. out of phase with the input signal
D. exactly equal to the input signal
Answer» B. in phase with the input signal
87.

Calculate the ripples of the filter output if a dc and ac voltmeter is used and measures the output signal from a filter circuit of 25 VDC and 1.5 Vrms

A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 50%
D. 6%
Answer» D. 6%
88.

What is the ideal maximum voltage gain of a common collector amplifier?

A. unity
B. infinite
C. indeterminate
D. zero
Answer» A. unity
89.

The output power of a transistor amplifier is more than the input power due to additional power supplied by

A. transistor
B. collector supply
C. emitter supply
D. base supply
Answer» B. collector supply
90.

When a transistor amplifier feeds a load of low resistance, its voltage gain will be

A. low
B. very high
C. high
D. moderate
Answer» A. low
91.

The capacitors are considered in the ac equivalent circuit of a transistor amplifier.

A. open
B. partially open
C. short
D. partially short
Answer» C. short
92.

For highest power gain, what configuration is used?

A. cc
B. cb
C. ce
D. cs
Answer» C. ce
93.

What is the most important characteristic of a common collector amplifier?

A. high input voltage
B. high input resistance
C. high output resistance
D. its being an amplifier circuit
Answer» B. high input resistance
94.

Which of the item below does not describe a common emitter amplifier?

A. high voltage gain
B. high current gain
C. very high power gain
D. high input resistance
Answer» D. high input resistance
95.

CC configuration is used for impedance matching because its

A. input impedance is very high
B. input impedance is very low
C. output impedance is very low
D. output impedance is zero
Answer» A. input impedance is very high
96.

Which of the following is the other name of the output stage in an amplifier?

A. load stage
B. audio stage
C. power stage
D. rf stage
Answer» C. power stage
97.

When amplifiers are cascaded

A. the gain of each amplifier is increased
B. a lower supply voltage is required
C. the overall gain is increased
D. each amplifier has to work less
Answer» C. the overall gain is increased
98.

Ina common emitter amplifier, the capacitor from emitter to ground is called the

A. coupling capacitor
B. bypass capacitor
C. decoupling capacitor
D. tuning capacitor
Answer» B. bypass capacitor
99.

A class A power amplifier uses transistor(s).

A. two
B. one
C. three
D. four
Answer» B. one
100.

What is the maximum collector efficiency of a resistance loaded class A power amplifier?

A. 50%
B. 78.50%
C. 25%
D. 30%
Answer» C. 25%

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