McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Political Science (BA political science) .
51. |
Who regarded revolution as a means of achieving freedom? |
A. | Hegel |
B. | Dahl |
C. | John Milton |
D. | Karl Marx |
Answer» C. John Milton |
52. |
Human consciousness postulates liberty, liberty involves rights, rights demand the state, who has made this statement? |
A. | Hegel |
B. | Green |
C. | Laski |
D. | Barker |
Answer» B. Green |
53. |
Which factor is necessary for the development of democratic institutions? |
A. | strong military forces |
B. | respect for individual rights |
C. | a one-party system |
D. | an agricultural economy |
Answer» B. respect for individual rights |
54. |
Who said “Power tends to corrupt; absolute power corrupts absolutely.” ? |
A. | Lord Acton |
B. | David Apter |
C. | A.V. Dicey |
D. | Montesquieu |
Answer» A. Lord Acton |
55. |
Parliamentary form of government first involved in |
A. | Greece |
B. | The United Kingdom |
C. | The United States |
D. | Rome |
Answer» B. The United Kingdom |
56. |
India has adopted Rule of Law on the pattern of |
A. | Britain |
B. | Japan |
C. | Britain with certain modifications |
D. | USA |
Answer» C. Britain with certain modifications |
57. |
Who said that Bureaucracy is “a regulated administrative system organized as a series of interrelated offices ? |
A. | Max Weber |
B. | Gladden |
C. | F.M. Marx |
D. | John A. Vieg |
Answer» B. Gladden |
58. |
The power to decide an election petition is vested in the |
A. | Parliament |
B. | Supreme Court |
C. | High Courts |
D. | Election Commission |
Answer» C. High Courts |
59. |
Who said, “Revolution is a sweeping fundamental change in the predominant myth of a social order”? |
A. | G.S. Peter |
B. | H Arendt |
C. | Huntington |
D. | Neumann |
Answer» D. Neumann |
60. |
Participation is an important element of every |
A. | Monarchial System |
B. | Oligarchical System |
C. | Democratic System |
D. | Aristocratic System |
Answer» C. Democratic System |
61. |
'If sovereignty is not absolute, no state will exist'. Who said this ? |
A. | Laski |
B. | Locke |
C. | Austin |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above |
62. |
According to Marx 'the Dictatorship of the proletariat' signifies ? |
A. | A transitional state |
B. | An ideal state |
C. | An autocratic state |
D. | A liberal states |
Answer» A. A transitional state |
63. |
Who said ‘Neutrality is’ one of the strongest bulworks of democracy ? |
A. | F. M. Marx |
B. | Peter Self |
C. | Ajay Baseli |
D. | O. P. Dwivedi |
Answer» C. Ajay Baseli |
64. |
“All administration means domination” who said this ? |
A. | Weber |
B. | Martin Albrow |
C. | R. K. Merton |
D. | Talcot Parsons |
Answer» A. Weber |
65. |
Who among the following first developed the concept of general system theory |
A. | Colin Cherry |
B. | Ludwig Von Bertallanffy |
C. | Robert K Merton |
D. | Talcott Parsons |
Answer» B. Ludwig Von Bertallanffy |
66. |
Democracy is meaningless without |
A. | President and Congress |
B. | Supreme Court and President |
C. | A federal form of government |
D. | Freedom of speech |
Answer» D. Freedom of speech |
67. |
Structural functionalism as a method was developed to study the politics of |
A. | Modern totalitarianism |
B. | Politics of developing countries |
C. | Developed socialism |
D. | Advanced Capitalism |
Answer» B. Politics of developing countries |
68. |
Who wrote “Over himself, over his own body and mind, the individual is sovereign |
A. | Jeremy Bentham |
B. | Robert Nozick |
C. | M.K. Gandhi |
D. | J.S. Mill |
Answer» D. J.S. Mill |
69. |
Gandhi describe himself as a |
A. | Social democrat |
B. | Philosophical anarchist |
C. | Socialist |
D. | Liberal |
Answer» B. Philosophical anarchist |
70. |
David Easton stated in his work, The Political System, 1953, that two kinds of political inputs are: |
A. | Voting and impeachment |
B. | Political action committees and political parties |
C. | Demand and support |
D. | Pressure and bribery |
Answer» C. Demand and support |
71. |
According to Aristotle, democracy is |
A. | A genuine form of government |
B. | The same as oligarchy |
C. | A perverted form of government |
D. | The same as polity |
Answer» B. The same as oligarchy |
72. |
Power is the capacity to |
A. | Persuade |
B. | Hold sovereignty |
C. | Produce intended effects |
D. | Exercise authority |
Answer» B. Hold sovereignty |
73. |
Authority is the right to |
A. | Invoke tradition |
B. | Nationhood |
C. | Rule |
D. | Delegate |
Answer» A. Invoke tradition |
74. |
Sovereignty refers to |
A. | Ruling monarchs |
B. | Ceremonial leaders |
C. | Supreme courts |
D. | The ultimate source of authority in society |
Answer» A. Ruling monarchs |
75. |
Which of the following is the function of political parties? |
A. | Supervising interest groups |
B. | Administering elections |
C. | Aggregating (combining) interest |
D. | Negotiating with foreign governments |
Answer» C. Aggregating (combining) interest |
76. |
The assignment of law-making, law-enforcing, and law-interpreting functions to independent branches of the government is called |
A. | separation of powers |
B. | checks and balances. |
C. | enumerated powers. |
D. | implied powers. |
Answer» A. separation of powers |
77. |
Social capital is based on |
A. | Start up funding for voluntary organisations |
B. | Widespread acceptance of the market economy |
C. | Eastern Europe’s ‘third way’ |
D. | A culture of trust and cooperation |
Answer» D. A culture of trust and cooperation |
78. |
Who introduced hegemony in the concept of civil society? |
A. | Lenin |
B. | Gramsci |
C. | Hegel |
D. | Marx |
Answer» B. Gramsci |
79. |
Who said ‘civilisation is not a burden, but it is an opportunity? |
A. | Marx |
B. | Gandhi |
C. | Nehru |
D. | Lenin |
Answer» B. Gandhi |
80. |
The Iron Law of Oligarchy is associated with |
A. | Michels |
B. | Millet |
C. | Bentham |
D. | Kant |
Answer» A. Michels |
81. |
Who wrote the work ‘a preface to democratic theory’? |
A. | Dahl |
B. | Marx |
C. | Lenin |
D. | MacIver |
Answer» A. Dahl |
82. |
The most essential principle of liberalism is |
A. | Equality |
B. | Social justice |
C. | Democracy |
D. | Freedom |
Answer» D. Freedom |
83. |
Who is guild socialist? |
A. | Green |
B. | Mill |
C. | Cole |
D. | Dicey |
Answer» C. Cole |
84. |
Socialism is: |
A. | An economic system that is based on private ownership |
B. | An economic system for communism |
C. | An economic system that allows competition in business |
D. | A government system that communist countries use |
Answer» B. An economic system for communism |
85. |
An institution is a form of |
A. | Organisation |
B. | Legal system |
C. | Culture |
D. | State |
Answer» A. Organisation |
86. |
Who said Politics is about 'who gets what, when and how'? |
A. | Lasswell |
B. | Almond |
C. | Easton |
D. | Verba |
Answer» A. Lasswell |
87. |
Social justice is primarily concerned with |
A. | Who governs society |
B. | How society is governed |
C. | How society is defined |
D. | Who should get what in society |
Answer» D. Who should get what in society |
88. |
Equality of opportunity means |
A. | Everybody as equal right to complain |
B. | Everybody finishes the same start in life |
C. | Everybody finishes the same regardless of effort |
D. | Everybody is equal |
Answer» B. Everybody finishes the same start in life |
89. |
Which one of the following countries introduced universal adult franchise is one move? |
A. | Australia. |
B. | USA |
C. | India |
D. | UK |
Answer» C. India |
90. |
Who among the following argued that universal suffrage does injustice to property owners? |
A. | J.S. Mill |
B. | W.F. Willoughby |
C. | H.J. Laski |
D. | Henry Maine |
Answer» A. J.S. Mill |
91. |
Who among the following described democracy as the ‘tyranny of the majority? |
A. | James Madison |
B. | John Dunning |
C. | J Rousseau |
D. | De Tocqueville |
Answer» D. De Tocqueville |
92. |
Who among the following is not an exponent of ‘Elitist Theory of Democracy’? |
A. | Mosca |
B. | Pareto |
C. | Michel |
D. | C Macpherson |
Answer» D. C Macpherson |
93. |
Who among the following advocated partyless democracy in India? |
A. | Acharya Vinoba Bhave |
B. | Jayprakash Narayan |
C. | Mahatma Gandhi |
D. | M.N. Roy |
Answer» B. Jayprakash Narayan |
94. |
Who among the following theorists advocated participatory democracy? |
A. | C.B. Macpherson |
B. | Michael Oakeshoot |
C. | F. A. Hayek |
D. | Gaetano Mosca |
Answer» A. C.B. Macpherson |
95. |
Who among the following has described the world wide triumph of liberal democracy as the ‘end of history’? |
A. | Samuel P. Huntington |
B. | Francis Fukuyama |
C. | Robert Dahl |
D. | C. Wright Mills |
Answer» A. Samuel P. Huntington |
96. |
Who among the following favoured qualification as the basis for right to vote? |
A. | E. Barker |
B. | T.H. Green |
C. | J.S. Mill |
D. | J. Bentham |
Answer» C. J.S. Mill |
97. |
Participatory democracy calls for: |
A. | increasing the voter turnout in elections |
B. | greater and active engagement of citizens in government |
C. | greater involvement of the legislature in the business of legislature |
D. | active engagement of the representatives in the affairs of their constituencies |
Answer» B. greater and active engagement of citizens in government |
98. |
Which is Canada’s political system? |
A. | a confederal state |
B. | a direct democracy |
C. | a unitary state |
D. | a parliamentary democracy |
Answer» D. a parliamentary democracy |
99. |
Rational-legal authority also known as |
A. | Confederal |
B. | Universal |
C. | Democratic |
D. | Bureaucratic |
Answer» D. Bureaucratic |
100. |
“A partyess regime is a conservative regime an anti-party regime is a reactionary regime.” Who made this statement? |
A. | Samuel Huntington |
B. | Sartori |
C. | Carl J. Friedrich |
D. | K.C. Wheare |
Answer» B. Sartori |
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