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360+ Foundation of Political Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Political Science (BA political science) .

251.

Who wrote the work “Anarchy, State and Utopia”

A. Taylor
B. Merriam
C. Robert Nozik
D. Catlin
Answer» C. Robert Nozik
252.

The ancient Greeks used the following word for the term ‘state’

A. Republicaa
B. Polis
C. Republic
D. commonweal
Answer» B. Polis
253.

Who wrote the work “Psychopathology and Politics”?

A. Laski
B. Lasswell
C. MacIver
D. Charles Marriam
Answer» B. Lasswell
254.

Who wrote the work “The Great Issues of Politics”

A. MacIver
B. Laski
C. Lipson
D. Catlin
Answer» C. Lipson
255.

Whose work is “The Web of Government”?

A. Lasswell
B. Laski
C. Lipset
D. MacIver
Answer» D. MacIver
256.

The following is true about ‘rational choice theory’

A. Individuals as key actors
B. Institutions as key to all knowledge
C. Stress on Materialistic factor
D. historical point of importance
Answer» A. Individuals as key actors
257.

Who among the following was an advocate of behaviouralism and post behaviouralism

A. Leo Strauss
B. David Easton
C. George Catlin
D. Charles Merriam
Answer» B. David Easton
258.

‘It is better to be vague than irrelevant’. This state ment explains the following.

A. Positivism
B. empiricism
C. Behaviouralism
D. Post Behaviouralism
Answer» D. Post Behaviouralism
259.

The thinker who based politics on philosophy was

A. Plato
B. Aristotle
C. Bentham
D. Marx
Answer» A. Plato
260.

One of the following is a philosopher of the classical political theory

A. Duverger
B. Lasswell
C. Strauss
D. Dahl
Answer» C. Strauss
261.

Who used to say “ I am the state”?

A. Louis XIV
B. Machiavelli
C. John Austin
D. MacIver
Answer» A. Louis XIV
262.

Who described man in the state of nature as a ‘noble savage’

A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. Laski
Answer» B. Rousseau
263.

Which view is observed ‘the state is a necessary evil

A. Idealistic view
B. Individualistic view
C. Fascist view
D. Pluralistic view
Answer» B. Individualistic view
264.

Whose contribution is “The Spirit of Laws”?

A. Laski
B. John Austin
C. Niccolo Machiavelli
D. Montesquieu
Answer» D. Montesquieu
265.

Theorists who believe that “state is an association of associations” are best described as

A. pluralists
B. federalists
C. Socialists
D. anarchists
Answer» A. pluralists
266.

The main functions of the state, according to the Pluralists is to

A. regulate production and distribution of essential goods
B. harmonise the rights and activities of various groups and association
C. promote general welfare of its citizens
D. provide social security
Answer» B. harmonise the rights and activities of various groups and association
267.

Who observed “the state should promote greatest good of the greatest number”

A. T.H. Green
B. Jeremy Bentham
C. J. S. Mill
D. Laksi
Answer» B. Jeremy Bentham
268.

Who contributed “A Theory of Justice”?

A. Laski
B. MacIver
C. John Rawls
D. Montesquieu
Answer» C. John Rawls
269.

Whose work is “Poverty of Philosophy”?

A. Engel
B. Lenin
C. Marx
D. Laski
Answer» C. Marx
270.

The theory of sovereignty is historically associated with the rise of

A. democracy
B. feudalism
C. absolute monarchy
D. decolonization
Answer» B. feudalism
271.

The Austian theory attributes to the sovereign

A. political supremacy
B. the power of Political Legitimation
C. moral Omnicompetence
D. Absolute judicial authority
Answer» D. Absolute judicial authority
272.

Who believed that irrespective of the forms of government, authority tends to be oligarchic

A. Laski
B. Weber
C. Robert Michaels
D. Aristotle
Answer» C. Robert Michaels
273.

Who said “Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely”

A. Almond
B. Aristotle
C. Acton
D. Apter
Answer» A. Almond
274.

Who among the following theorized imperialism as the highest stage of capitalism

A. Gramsci
B. Lenin
C. Marx
D. Mao
Answer» B. Lenin
275.

Who among the following was the chief exponent of the legal theory of sovereignty?

A. Rousseau
B. Locke
C. Austin
D. Bodin
Answer» C. Austin
276.

One of the following is not the feature of sovereignty

A. Originality
B. All-comprehensiveness
C. Divisibility
D. Inalienability
Answer» C. Divisibility
277.

Austin was an English

A. jurist
B. sociologist
C. economist
D. scientist
Answer» A. jurist
278.

Which one of the following doctrines accords central role to the notion of citizenship

A. Theocracy
B. Totalitarianism
C. Fabianism
D. Republicanism
Answer» D. Republicanism
279.

Who described imperialism as the potential phase of Capitalism ?

A. Hobson
B. Lenin
C. Kautsky
D. Schumpeter
Answer» D. Schumpeter
280.

Who observed imperialism as the highest stage of capitalism?

A. Gramsci
B. Locke
C. Marx
D. Lenin
Answer» D. Lenin
281.

Rousseau is the advocate of

A. Political Sovereignty
B. Legal sovereignty
C. Popular Sovereignty
D. Personal
Answer» C. Popular Sovereignty
282.

Who wrote “Comparative Politics: A Developmental Approach is who gets, what, when, how”?

A. Kaplan
B. Almond and Powell
C. David Easton
D. Lasswell
Answer» D. Lasswell
283.

Who said the statement, “rights are those conditions of social life without which no man can seek in general to be himself at his best”

A. Rousseau
B. H.J. Laski
C. Marx
D. T.H. Green
Answer» B. H.J. Laski
284.

Who described rights properly are creatures of law?

A. Bentham
B. T.H. Green
C. Kant
D. Hegel
Answer» A. Bentham
285.

Who propounded the Functional Theory of Rights?

A. Mill
B. Green
C. Laski
D. Locke
Answer» A. Mill
286.

Rights are legal means

A. Rights are enforceable
B. Law can take away our rights
C. rights are the results of some law
D. rights are social
Answer» C. rights are the results of some law
287.

The Positive Theory of liberty is advocated by

A. Green
B. J.S. Mill
C. Karl Popper
D. Laski
Answer» A. Green
288.

Who among the following is an advocate of the republican notion of liberty?

A. Hegal
B. Machiavelli
C. Green
D. Mill
Answer» B. Machiavelli
289.

Who is among advocate of negative theory of liberty?

A. Kant
B. Marx
C. Sidgwick
D. Montesquieu
Answer» D. Montesquieu
290.

Who among the first enunciate the concept ‘forced freedom’

A. Rousseau
B. Green
C. Locke
D. Hobbes
Answer» A. Rousseau
291.

Which of the following is known as the Charter of liberties?

A. Bill of Rights
B. Magna Carta
C. both A and B
D. None of these
Answer» B. Magna Carta
292.

The doctrine of proportionate equality is propounded who among these?

A. Hegel
B. Hobbes
C. Aristotle
D. Plato
Answer» C. Aristotle
293.

Which one of the following is a central attribute of Plato’s notion of justice?

A. Harmony
B. Equality
C. Fraternity
D. Liberty
Answer» A. Harmony
294.

What is the most fundamental notion underlying the Marxist vision of justice?

A. Class
B. Exploitation
C. Need
D. Desert
Answer» C. Need
295.

Who among following is associated with the Rule of Law?

A. A.D. Lindsay
B. Harold Laski
C. A.V. Dicey
D. Ivor Jennings
Answer» C. A.V. Dicey
296.

Who described the Rule of Law as nonsense stilts?

A. Bentham
B. Laski
C. Montesquieu
D. Rawl
Answer» A. Bentham
297.

Hegel saw civil society as a domain of

A. Harmony
B. Universality
C. Particularity
D. Freedom
Answer» B. Universality
298.

According to Antonio Gramsci, civil society is primarily geared to the generation of

A. exploitation
B. coercion
C. consent
D. dissent
Answer» C. consent
299.

Who theorized civil society as an ideological domain?

A. Gramsci
B. Marx
C. Noam Chomsky
D. Hegel
Answer» A. Gramsci
300.

Who introduced ‘hegemony’ in the concept of civil society?

A. Lenin
B. Gramsci
C. Hegel
D. Marx
Answer» B. Gramsci

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