70
81.1k

970+ Fundamentals of Economics and Management Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Cost Accounting .

351.

Which of the following faces a downward sloping demand curve

A. Firm in a competitive market
B. Firm in a monopoly market
C. Both
D. None
Answer» B. Firm in a monopoly market
352.

Average Revenue of a monopolist firm is

A. Always more than the Marginal revenue
B. Always less than the Marginal revenue
C. Equal to marginal revenue
D. Any of the above three possible
Answer» A. Always more than the Marginal revenue
353.

Demand curve of an Oligopoly firm is characterized by

A. Horizontal to X axis
B. Kink at the price
C. U shaped curve
D. A liner line
Answer» B. Kink at the price
354.

Which of the following statement is true

A. Monopolist are price takers
B. Monopoly firm earn abnormal profits
C. A Monopoly firm faces straight demand line
D. Supply curve of a monopoly firm is positive sloped
Answer» A. Monopolist are price takers
355.

What will happen if a firm in perfect competitive market, increase its output by 50%

A. Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ; (b)
B. Selling price will come down by 50%
C. Total sales revenue will decrease by 50%
D. Profit will increase by 25%
Answer» A. Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ; (b)
356.

…………… it is the form of the market in which the only seller of a commodity has fully control over the prices

A. Monopoly
B. Pure monopoly
C. Simple monopoly
D. All the three
Answer» B. Pure monopoly
357.

Stock of both man made goods as well as natural resources like capital is called –

A. National wealth
B. National stock
C. No less no gain level
D. All the three
Answer» B. National stock
358.

………….. is a situation in which it is not possible to make someone better off without making someone worse off

A. Social efficiency
B. Production efficiency
C. Distribution efficiency
D. Pareto efficiency
Answer» D. Pareto efficiency
359.

…….. is the price at which demand for a commodity is equal to its supply

A. Normal price
B. Equilibrium price
C. Short run price
D. Secular price
Answer» B. Equilibrium price
360.

When a monopolist charges different prices to each customer it is called price discrimination of –

A. First order
B. Second order
C. Third order
D. Fourth order
Answer» A. First order
361.

The demand curve of a Monopoly firm is –

A. Same that of a firm in a perfect competition
B. Same as that of the total market demand
C. Non-exist
D. Perfectly elastic
Answer» B. Same as that of the total market demand
362.

In a perfect competitive market price determines –

A. What to buy
B. What to produce
C. Both
D. None
Answer» C. Both
363.

Total profit of a firm in a perfect competitive market is –

A. Total revenue less total cost
B. Marginal revenue less marginal cost
C. Total revenue less marginal cost
D. Total revenue less variable cost
Answer» A. Total revenue less total cost
364.

National income is the ……………. Of all the goods and services produced by a country during a period of year

A. Physical quantity
B. Money value
C. `Value
D. All the three
Answer» B. Money value
365.

GPD is the money value of final goods and serviced produced in the…………. Of a country during an accounting year

A. Domestic territory
B. Political territory
C. Specific area
D. FTZ area
Answer» A. Domestic territory
366.

Which of these is/ are included in the domestic territory of a country?

A. Territory lying within the political frontier including territorial water of the country.
B. Ships and aircrafts operated by the residents of the country between two or more countries.
C. Fishing vessels, oil and natural gas rigs and floating platforms.
D. All the three
Answer» B. Ships and aircrafts operated by the residents of the country between two or more countries.
367.

Choose the correct statement

A. GPD at fc = GPD mp-IT +S
B. GPD at fc = GDP mp-IT –S
C. GDP at fc = GDP mp+IT+S
D. GDP at fc = GDP mp+IT-S
Answer» A. GPD at fc = GPD mp-IT +S
368.

Which of the following equation is correct?

A. GNP=GDP+Net factor income from abroad
B. GNP=GDP+Gross factor income from abroad
C. GNP=GDP-Net factor income from abroad
D. GNP=GDP-Gross factor income from abroad
Answer» A. GNP=GDP+Net factor income from abroad
369.

Which of these items are excluded in the computation of National Income under value added method?

A. Own acquired fixed assets by the Government enterprises, Govt. and household
B. Production for self-consumption
C. Imputed rent for own occupied house
D. All the three
Answer» D. All the three
370.

In agricultural sector net value added is estimated by

A. Income method
B. Expenditure method
C. Production method
D. All the three
Answer» C. Production method
371.

Which of these are not included in territory sector?

A. Banking
B. Insurance
C. Agriculture
D. Transport
Answer» C. Agriculture
372.

Which of these indicates increase in welfare of the people?

A. Increase in production of war time equipments
B. Increase in production of food grains
C. Spurt in smuggling activities
D. Increase in production of Heroine, smack et(c)
Answer» A. Increase in production of war time equipments
373.

Which of the following is an example of an intermediate goods.

A. A Tata Indica sold by a dealer of second hand car
B. Steel and cement used to construct a flyover
C. Farming crop purchased by FCI
D. All the three
Answer» B. Steel and cement used to construct a flyover
374.

GDP is defined as

A. The market value of all goods and services produced in the domestic economy during the year
B. Current value of all the capital goods produced in the country.
C. Sum of goods and services exported during the year.
D. All the capital goods and consumable goods produced and sold during the year
Answer» A. The market value of all goods and services produced in the domestic economy during the year
375.

If in 2000 nominal GDP is = `70000 Crore and the prices in 2000 were 40% more than the real GDP in 2000 using 1996 as a base year is

A. `45,000 Crore
B. `50,000 Crore
C. `42,000 Crore
D. `98000 Crore
Answer» B. `50,000 Crore
376.

Assuming consumption C= `45000, Investment I= `1000, Government Purchase G= `1200, Exports=`450, Depreciation = `600, and Indirect Tax= `500, then GDP will be

A. `5900
B. `6600
C. `6000
D. `5100
Answer» B. `6600
377.

In question No. 386, the National Income will be

A. `5000
B. `6600
C. `6000
D. `5500
Answer» D. `5500
378.

If the cost of production of a cake in bakery is `20 per cake which is ultimately sold to the customer after packing and transporting to the retail shops at `25 per cake. The value added is

A. `5
B. `20
C. `25
D. `4
Answer» A. `5
379.

In a closed economy

A. GDP=GNP
B. GDP>GNP
C. GDP<GNP
D. All the three are possible
Answer» A. GDP=GNP
380.

In an open economy

A. GDP=GNP
B. GDP>GNP
C. GDP<GNP
D. All the three are possible
Answer» D. All the three are possible
381.

Which of these is an example of a transfer payment?

A. Profit
B. Retirement pension
C. Rent
D. Transportation and freight charges
Answer» B. Retirement pension
382.

GDP can be defined as sum of the market value of the………..

A. Final manufactured goods and services
B. Intermediate goods
C. Goods and services exported
D. Sub-standard goods and discarded services
Answer» A. Final manufactured goods and services
383.

A read garment factory pays `100 for suit length and `5 for cotton thread purchased and `50 to the labour for stitching the suit which he sells in the market for `750. His contribution to GDP is

A. `595
B. `750
C. `600
D. `400
Answer» B. `750
384.

Which of these would not be part of GDP?

A. Sale of Intermediate goods
B. Income from illegal betting
C. Household services rendered by a house wife in her family
D. All the three
Answer» D. All the three
385.

Real GDP is measured in………….prices

A. Base year
B. Current year
C. 1980
D. 2000
Answer» A. Base year
386.

Nominal GDP is measured in ………………..prices

A. Base year
B. Current year
C. 1980
D. 2000
Answer» B. Current year
387.

Which of these is not a part of GDP for the year 2006?

A. Earning of an International fashion show organized in Delhi
B. Sale of ticket for Republic day parade.
C. Fee of a practicing Chartered Accountant
D. A house built in 2000 and first sold in 2006
Answer» D. A house built in 2000 and first sold in 2006
388.

If GDP exceeds GNP the possible reasons could be

A. Foreigners are earning more in India than Indians are earning in foreign countries
B. High incidence of plant and machinery wear out
C. Indian are earning more in foreign countries than foreigners earnings in India
D. None
Answer» A. Foreigners are earning more in India than Indians are earning in foreign countries
389.

……………… is an index of price change for goods and services included in GDP

A. Price index
B. Sensex
C. GDP deflator
D. None
Answer» C. GDP deflator
390.

From the following equation estimated consumption when disposal income is `1000 is C = `200+0.80Yd

A. `1000
B. `1100
C. `900
D. `800
Answer» A. `1000
391.

The vital data of a country are given below: GNP at MP = `99,000, Net factor income abroad = (-) 560 Capital consumption allowance = `6,100, Net indirect tax = `8,470 From the above, estimate of GNP at factor cost =

A. `90,530
B. `91,000
C. `89,990
D. `93,100
Answer» A. `90,530
392.

Based on the data given in question No. 401. NNP at factor cost

A. 84,430
B. 87000
C. 86540
D. 88000
Answer» A. 84,430
393.

Based on the data given in question No. 401.NDP at FC

A. 86,430
B. 87000
C. 84990
D. 88000
Answer» C. 84990
394.

Based on the data given in question No. 401.NDP at MP

A. 88,430
B. 93460
C. 86540
D. 88000
Answer» B. 93460
395.

Which of the following statement is true?

A. Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods – opening stock of finished goods – total expenditure on raw material – intermediate goods
B. Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – total expenditure on raw material – intermediate goods
C. Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods and semi-finished goods-opening stock of finished goods and semi finished goods-total expenditure on raw material
D. Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – opening stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – total expenditure on raw material – intermediate goods.
Answer» D. Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – opening stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – total expenditure on raw material – intermediate goods.
396.

True value added

A. value added-depreciation
B. Value added – depreciation – tax
C. Value added – interest – tax
D. Value added – depreciation-interest
Answer» A. value added-depreciation
397.

If Nominal GDP is 11% and Real GDP is 6%, then the difference of 5% represent

A. Depreciation
B. Rate of inflation
C. Rate of interest
D. Tax burden
Answer» B. Rate of inflation
398.

Given Real GDP of 6.5% and rate of inflation of 5.5% nominal GDP will be…….

A. 12%
B. 10%
C. 10.5%
D. 9.5%
Answer» A. 12%
399.

Given Real GDP 8.25%, Nominal GDP 11.25%, Rate of inflation will be

A. 2.5%
B. 3%
C. 4.25%
D. 3.5%
Answer» B. 3%
400.

If we add……………. to net domestic production we get GDP

A. Depreciation
B. Direct tax
C. Indirect tax
D. Interest payment
Answer» A. Depreciation

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.