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Chapter:

560+ Fundamentals of Indian Geography Solved MCQs

in Indian Geography

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) , Provincial Civil Service (PCS) , Staff Selection Commission (SSC) , Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Fundamentals of Indian Geography
501.

Which one of the following provides the correct sequence of occurrence of four towns/cities as one proceeds from west to east?

A. Rajkot, Baroda, Kharagpur, Bilaspur
B. Bikaner, Aligarh, Darbhanga, Nowgong
C. Indore, Rourkela, Agartala, Jamshedpur
D. Nasik, Aurangabad, Berhampur, Nanded
Answer» B. Bikaner, Aligarh, Darbhanga, Nowgong
502.

Which of the following is not one of the non-conventional sources of energy in India?

A. Solar Energy
B. Geo-Thermal Energy
C. Thermal Energy
D. Tidal Power
Answer» C. Thermal Energy
503.

Which of the following non-conventional sources of energy holds out the maximum promise in India?

A. Solar Energy
B. Geothermal Energy
C. Tidal Energy
D. Wind Energy
Answer» A. Solar Energy
504.

In India the most important source of energy is

A. Petroleum
B. Coal
C. Nuclear
D. Hydro-electricity
Answer» B. Coal
505.

What is meant by 'energy crisis'?

A. Shortage of hydro-electricity
B. Malnutrition leading to short supply of energy in the human body
C. Shortage of the thermal power
D. Impending danger of total exhaustion of fossil fuels like coal and petroleum
Answer» B. Malnutrition leading to short supply of energy in the human body
506.

Which of the following is the major centre of production of railway wagons?

A. Asansol
B. Chittaranjan
C. Jamshedpur
D. Perambur
Answer» A. Asansol
507.

Which of the following fertilisers provides maximum amount of nitrogen?

A. Calcium Nitrate
B. Urea
C. Ammonium Sulphate
D. Nitrolium
Answer» B. Urea
508.

Which sugar is obtained from grapes

A. Lactose
B. Maltose
C. Glucose
D. Sucrose
Answer» C. Glucose
509.

Which one of the following regions of India is now regarded as an 'ecological hot spot'?

A. Western Himalayas
B. Eastern Himalayas
C. Western Ghats
D. Eastern Ghats
Answer» C. Western Ghats
510.

Which of the following is not one of the reasons for concentration of jute mills in Kolkata?

A. Cheap and abundant power supply
B. Availability of coal
C. A large supply of cheap labour and water required for industry
D. The port of Kolkata can easily export all the jute goods
Answer» A. Cheap and abundant power supply
511.

The thermal power plant of Bokaro is located in

A. Bihar
B. Chhattisgarh
C. Jharkand
D. Odisha
Answer» C. Jharkand
512.

Khetri project in Rajasthan has been set up for producing

A. Zinc
B. Manganese
C. Copper
D. Salt
Answer» C. Copper
513.

What is Pimpri, a place in Maharashtra, known for

A. Leather goods
B. Soaps
C. Electric goods
D. Penicillin
Answer» D. Penicillin
514.

Which of the following is a Horticulture Crop?

A. Paddy
B. Wheat
C. Mango
D. Bajara
Answer» C. Mango
515.

The Govt. of India has decided to increase the export of cashewnut. Which of the following is NOT a major cashewnut growing State?

A. Goa
B. Maharashtra
C. Kerala
D. Uttar Pradesh
Answer» D. Uttar Pradesh
516.

The NTPC has decided to set up its first coal-based power plant in which of the following North-Eastern States?

A. Assam
B. Arunachal Pradesh
C. Mizoram
D. Meghalaya
Answer» A. Assam
517.

Which of the following is a major sugarcane-producing state in India?

A. Odisha
B. Arunachal Pradesh
C. Kerala
D. Maharashtra
Answer» D. Maharashtra
518.

Which of the following is/are considered a Renewable Source of Energy? (A) Wind Energy (B) Solar Energy (C) Nuclear Energy

A. Only (A)
B. Only (B)
C. Only (C)
D. Only (A) and (B)
Answer» D. Only (A) and (B)
519.

Which of the following is NOT a food-grain?

A. Wheat
B. Rice
C. Maize
D. Cotton
Answer» D. Cotton
520.

India is the largest tea producing country in the world. It is grown in which of the following states mainly?

A. Punjab
B. Haryana
C. Bihar
D. Assam
Answer» D. Assam
521.

Which of the following cannot be called a rubber-producing state?

A. Kerala
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Karnataka
Answer» B. Uttar Pradesh
522.

Which of the following is grown in the cold climate of Kashmir?

A. Coconut
B. Palm
C. Saffron
D. Jute
Answer» C. Saffron
523.

Which of the following is NOT a plantation crop?

A. Coconut
B. Potato
C. Oil Palm
D. Cashew
Answer» B. Potato
524.

Which of the following is NOT a cash crop?

A. Tobacco
B. Cotton
C. Coffee
D. Bajara
Answer» D. Bajara
525.

Gold Mines in India are located mainly in

A. Kolar
B. Raniganj
C. Jadugoda
D. Veeranam
Answer» A. Kolar
526.

Which of the following is known as the 'Pearl City'?

A. Kandla
B. Tuticorin
C. Kochi
D. Hyderabad
Answer» D. Hyderabad
527.

The Buckingham Canal, which has been declared a National Waterway of India recently, is a canal running from

A. Punjab to Haryana
B. Mumbai to Goa
C. Vijayawada to Villupuram
D. Cochin to Kozhikode
Answer» C. Vijayawada to Villupuram
528.

Which of the following is NOT a food crop?

A. Maize
B. Bajra
C. Paddy
D. Cotton
Answer» D. Cotton
529.

India has the second largest concentration of tribal people in the world. Which of the following countries is the first in this regard?

A. France
B. China
C. Iraq
D. Africa
Answer» D. Africa
530.

Which of the following is the name of very violent and serious type of winds which bring a lot of disaster?

A. Trade winds
B. Hurricane
C. Cirrus
D. Stratus
Answer» B. Hurricane
531.

In which of the following states, Teesta Urja hydro-power project is proposed to be set up?

A. Sikkim
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. West Bengal
D. Arunachal Pradesh
Answer» A. Sikkim
532.

India shares its border with China along the Himalayan range. Which of the following states touches the border of China?

A. Punjab
B. Bihar
C. Arunachal Pradesh
D. Chhattisgarh
Answer» C. Arunachal Pradesh
533.

Which of the following is NOT a plant product?

A. Camphor
B. Aloe vera
C. Vanilla
D. All are plant products
Answer» D. All are plant products
534.

Major producer of mulberry silk in India is

A. Jammu and Kashmir
B. Jharkhand
C. Karnataka
D. Assam
Answer» C. Karnataka
535.

Which of the following places in India does not have a nuclear power plant?

A. Narora
B. Rawatbhata
C. Silchar
D. Tarapore
Answer» C. Silchar
536.

Kanha Tiger Reserve is situated in Mandla district of

A. Rajasthan
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Chhattisgarh
D. Madhya Pradesh
Answer» D. Madhya Pradesh
537.

Which one of the following Indian rivers does not have a delta at its egress?

A. Tapi
B. Godavari
C. Cauvery
D. Mahanadi
Answer» A. Tapi
538.

The Jawar mines of Udaipur are famous for

A. Marble
B. Zinc
C. Granite
D. Bauxite
Answer» B. Zinc
539.

Oil refinery located near the of field is

A. Nunamati
B. Visakhapatnam
C. Mathura
D. Koyali
Answer» A. Nunamati
540.

Khasi and Garo tribes mainly live in

A. Kerala
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Meghalaya
D. Mizoram
Answer» C. Meghalaya
541.

The largest producer of wood pulp is

A. India
B. Canada
C. Russia
D. USA
Answer» D. USA
542.

The places Alwaye, Koyna and Korba have

A. Aluminium Industries
B. Thermal Power Plants
C. Oil Refineries
D. Nuclear Power Plants
Answer» A. Aluminium Industries
543.

'Blight' the disease of potato can be cured by

A. Dionine
B. Bordeaux mixture
C. Diathane
D. DDT
Answer» B. Bordeaux mixture
544.

India's indigenous pigs generally give birth to _____ young ones at a time.

A. 10 to 12
B. 8 to 10
C. 4 to 6
D. 2 to 4
Answer» C. 4 to 6
545.

The principal cause of soil damage in Punjab and Haryana is

A. Deforestation
B. Soil erosion
C. Excessive cultivation
D. Salinity and water logging
Answer» D. Salinity and water logging
546.

Which one of the following is a breed of cattle famous for high milk yield as well as draught capacity?

A. Mewati
B. Tharparkar
C. Kankrej
D. Red Sindhi
Answer» B. Tharparkar
547.

Main constituents of biogas are

A. Methane and carbon monoxide
B. Butane and carbon monoxide
C. Methane and carbon dioxide
D. Ethylene and carbon dioxide
Answer» C. Methane and carbon dioxide
548.

Which of the following is a non-metallic mineral?

A. Bauxite
B. Magnesium
C. Gypsum
D. Manganese
Answer» C. Gypsum
549.

India's land border with the neighboring countries is, in length, approximately

A. 8 thousand km
B. 15 thousand km
C. 10 thousand km
D. 16 thousand km
Answer» C. 10 thousand km
550.

Which of the following rivers of the Indian sub-continent covers the longest distance from its source to the sea into which it drains?

A. Indus
B. Godavari
C. Ganga
D. Brahmaputra
Answer» C. Ganga

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