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300+ Informatics and History Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) .

101.

The ……………..allows us to input personal information online for practically anyone to see.

A. Delphi
B. internet
C. ISDN
D. IPR
Answer» B. internet
102.

……………has allowed countries across the world to connect and interact without having to fly thousands of miles to communicate with each other.

A. Technology
B. WIPO
C. IPR
D. Delphi
Answer» A. Technology
103.

The importance of stone tools, circa 2.5 million years ago, is considered fundamental in ………….development in the hypothesis.

A. Human
B. ARPANET
C. Usenet
D. BITNET
Answer» A. Human
104.

The ……………is a major contributor to the development of new technology in many ways.

A. Government
B. Delphi
C. IPR
D. Microliths
Answer» A. Government
105.

……………….is the author of ‘The Lights in the Tunnel: Automation, Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future’.

A. Martin Ford
B. George B.Selden
C. Jon Hall
D. Sam Ockman,
Answer» A. Martin Ford
106.

Appropriate technology, sometimes called ……………….technology, more of an economics concern, refers to compromises between central and expensive technologies of developed nations and those that developing nations find most effective to deploy given an excess of labour and scarcity of cash.

A. Intermediate
B. ARPANET
C. Usenet
D. BITNET
Answer» A. Intermediate
107.

In economics, definitions or assumptions of progress or growth are often related to one or more assumptions about technology's economic influence.Challenging prevailing assumptions about technology and its usefulness has led to alternative ideas like uneconomic growth or measuring well-being.These, and economics itself, can often be described as technologies, specifically, as…………………...

A. Delphi
B. ARPANET
C. BITNET
D. Persuasion technology
Answer» D. Persuasion technology
108.

The implementation of …………………influences the values of a society by changing expectations and realities.

A. WIPO
B. Delphi
C. ISDN
D. Technology
Answer» D. Technology
109.

The implementation of technology is also influenced by……………...

A. Values
B. ARPANET
C. Delphi
D. Gnomon
Answer» A. Values
110.

……………..provides an understanding, and an appreciation for the world around us.

A. Technology
B. Catapult
C. Horseshoe
D. Delphi
Answer» A. Technology
111.

…………….is one proponent of the irresistibleness of technology to humans.

A. Jacques Ellul
B. George B.Selden
C. Jon Hall
D. Sam Ockman
Answer» A. Jacques Ellul
112.

…………………espouses the idea that humanity cannot resist the temptation of expanding our knowledge and our technological abilities.

A. George
B. Selden b) Jacques Ellul
C. Michael Tiemann
D. Eric S. Raymond
Answer» B. Selden b) Jacques Ellul
113.

The wheel was invented in the……………., and has become one of the worlds most famous and most useful technologies.

A. 4th millennium BC
B. 1st millennium BC
C. 2nd millennium BC
D. 3rd millennium BC
Answer» A. 4th millennium BC
114.

The National Museum of Iran is located in………………….

A. New York
B. Harvard
C. New Jersey
D. Tehran
Answer» D. Tehran
115.

………….concept of three major stages of social evolution (savagery, barbarism, and civilization) can be divided by technological milestones, such as fire, the bow, and pottery in the savage era, domestication of animals, agriculture, and metalworking in the barbarian era and the alphabet and writing in the civilization era.

A. Morgan's
B. George B.Selden’s
C. Michael Tiemann’s
D. Eric S. Raymond’s
Answer» A. Morgan's
116.

For ……………"the primary functions of culture" is to "harness and control energy”.

A. Leslie White
B. Jon Hall
C. Sam Ockman
D. Linus Torvalds
Answer» A. Leslie White
117.

………….differentiates between five stages of human development: In the first, people use energy of their own muscles.In the second, they use energy of domesticated animals’.In the third; they use the energy of plants (agricultural revolution). In the fourth, they learn to use theenergy of natural resources: coal, oil, gas. In the fifth, they harness nuclear energy.

A. Eric S. Raymond
B. George B.Selden
C. Leslie White
D. Richard Stallman
Answer» C. Leslie White
118.

…………… introduced a formula P=E*T, where E is a measure of energy consumed, and T is the measure of efficiency of technical factors utilizing the energy.

A. Sam Ockman
B. Jon Hall
C. Leslie White
D. Michael Tiemann
Answer» C. Leslie White
119.

In ……………words, "culture evolves as the amount of energy harnessed per capita per year is increased or as the efficiency of the instrumental means of putting the energy to work is increased".

A. Leslie White
B. George B.Selden
C. Linus Torvalds
D. Richard Stallman
Answer» A. Leslie White
120.

Russian astronomer, ………………., extrapolated his theory creating the Kardashev scale, which categorizes the energy use of advanced civilizations.

A. Nikolai Kardashev
B. George B.Selden
C. Jon Hall
D. Sam Ockman,
Answer» A. Nikolai Kardashev
121.

The later Stone Age, during which the rudiments of agricultural technology were developed, is called…………………...

A. The Neolithic period
B. ARPANET
C. Paleolithic Age
D. Mesolithic
Answer» A. The Neolithic period
122.

During …………………period, polished stone tools were made from a variety of hard rocks such as flint, jade, jadeite and greenstone.

A. Mesolithic
B. Paleolithic Age
C. Neolithic
D. ARPANET
Answer» C. Neolithic
123.

The polished axes were used for forest clearance and the establishment of crop farming, and were effective as to remain in use when bronze and ………………..appeared.

A. Iron
B. Usenet
C. BITNET
D. ISDN
Answer» A. Iron
124.

………………. developed into the Bronze Age after the Neolithic Revolution.

A. The Stone Age
B. ARPANET
C. Delphi
D. ISDN
Answer» A. The Stone Age
125.

The ………………….Revolution involved radical changes in agricultural technology which included development of agriculture, animal domestication, and the adoption of permanent settlements.

A. Usenet
B. ARPANET
C. Neolithic
D. IPR
Answer» C. Neolithic
126.

In many Eurasian cultures, ……………….was the last major step before the development of written language, though again this was not universally the case.

A. Neolithic Age
B. Paleolithic Age
C. ISDN
D. Iron Age
Answer» D. Iron Age
127.

……………., situated in a resource-rich area, is notable for its early application of city planning and sanitation technologies.

A. Kashmir
B. IPR
C. Rajasthan
D. Indus Valley Civilization
Answer» D. Indus Valley Civilization
128.

Ancient India was at the forefront of seafaring technology—a panel found at…………….., depicts a sailing craft.

A. Mohenjodaro
B. Calcutta
C. Goa
D. Bihar
Answer» A. Mohenjodaro
129.

…………..construction and architecture, called 'Vaastu Shastra', suggests a thorough understanding of materials engineering, hydrology, and sanitation.

A. Indian
B. Chinese
C. Romans
D. Greek
Answer» A. Indian
130.

The famous ………………mechanism, a kind of analogous computer working with a differential gear, and the astrolabe show great refinement in the astronomical science.

A. Antikythera
B. IPR
C. Automobile
D. Airplane
Answer» A. Antikythera
131.

……………. engineers were also the first to devise automaton such as vending machines, suspended ink pots, automatic washstands and doors, primarily as toys, which however featured many new useful mechanisms such as the cam and gimbals.

A. Greek
B. Harvard
C. Switzerland
D. Oxford
Answer» A. Greek
132.

Though the ………….. civilization had no metallurgy or wheel technology, they developed complex writing and astrological systems, and created sculptural works in stone and flint.

A. Greek
B. Inca
C. Roman
D. Maya
Answer» D. Maya
133.

The main contribution of the …………..rule was a system of communications between the conquered cities.

A. Aztec
B. Maya
C. Inca
D. Roman
Answer» A. Aztec
134.

…………….technology in the middle Ages may be best described as a symbiosis of traditio et innovatio.

A. African
B. Asian
C. American
D. European
Answer» D. European
135.

Paper making, a 2nd century ……………..technology, was carried to the Middle East.

A. Chinese
B. Arabian
C. Roman
D. Greek
Answer» A. Chinese
136.

Paper making technology was spread to Mediterranean by the ……………….conquests.

A. Muslim
B. Chinese
C. portuguese
D. Spanish
Answer» A. Muslim
137.

A paper mill was established in …………..in the 12th century.

A. Harvard
B. Sicily
C. Cambridge
D. Dublin
Answer» B. Sicily
138.

………….credited the spinning wheel with increasing the supply of rags, which led to cheap paper, which was a factor in the development of printing.

A. Lynn White
B. George B.Selden
C. Linus Torvalds
D. Richard Stallman
Answer» A. Lynn White
139.

Note books of the ……………….artist-engineers such as Taccola and Leonardo da Vinci give a deep insight into the mechanical technology then known and applied.

A. Renaissance
B. Reformation
C. Enlightenment
D. Ancient
Answer» A. Renaissance
140.

Architects and engineers were inspired by the structures of Ancient Rome, and men like ……………created the large dome of Florence Cathedral as a result.

A. Brunelleschi
B. George B.Selden
C. Alexander W.Astin
D. Sir Robert Cotton
Answer» A. Brunelleschi
141.

Military technology developed rapidly with the widespread use of the cross-bow and ever more powerful artillery, as the city-states of ………….were usually in conflict with one another.

A. Italy
B. Harvard
C. New Jersey
D. New York
Answer» A. Italy
142.

The sailing ship (Nau or Carrack) enabled the Age of Exploration with the European colonization of the Americas, epitomized by ………………..New Atlantis.

A. Francis Bacon's
B. Robert Stephenson’s
C. Richard Roberts
D. Joseph Whitworth
Answer» A. Francis Bacon's
143.

Manufacture of ships' pulley blocks by all-metal machines at the …………… block mills instigated the age of mass production.

A. Portsmouth
B. Massachusetts
C. California
D. Canada
Answer» A. Portsmouth
144.

…………..were eventually completely iron-clad, and played a role in the opening of Japan and China to trade with the West.

A. Steamships
B. Spacecraft
C. Refrigeration
D. Television
Answer» A. Steamships
145.

In the early ……………… century, the main technology being developed is Electronics.

A. 15Th
B. 16th
C. 18th
D. 21st
Answer» D. 21st
146.

………..is trying to detect gravitational waves underground.

A. FLESH
B. LIGO
C. ARPANET
D. Metals
Answer» B. LIGO
147.

………….became a computing device when it was first used to design the abacus.

A. ARPANET
B. Wood
C. LIGO
D. FLESH
Answer» B. Wood
148.

………….. were used in the early machines of Pascal, Thomas, and the production versions from firms such as Brundsviga, Monroe, etc

A. Rough stones
B. Metals
C. polished stones
D. papers
Answer» B. Metals
149.

The ………………..has the lowest level capacity.

A. Minicomputers
B. Microcomputer
C. Medium-size computers
D. Large computers
Answer» B. Microcomputer
150.

Large-scale production of ……………began in 1971 and this has been of great use in the production of microcomputers.

A. ARPANET
B. Silicon chips
C. Minicomputers
D. ROM
Answer» B. Silicon chips

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