200+ Islamic Economics and Finance Solved MCQs

101.

The general calculation of Zakat on the possession of a Muslim is:

A. 1.5%
B. 2.5%
C. 2.75%
D. 2.85%
Answer» B. 2.5%
102.

The minimum amount that a Muslim is obliged to pay as Zakat is called :

A. Nisab
B. Sadaqah
C. Zakah
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
103.

The word Zakat means:

A. Almsgiving
B. charity
C. to purify
D. welfare
Answer» C. to purify
104.

Zakat is additionally payable on:

A. Agricultural goods
B. precious metals
C. live stock
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
105.

According to Quran, the qualified people to benefit from Zakat is :

A. poor
B. Zakat collectors
C. to free from slavery
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
106.

The eight categories of people who qualify for benefit from Zakat fund is collectively termed as:

A. asnaf
B. sabililah
C. riqab
D. none of the above
Answer» A. asnaf
107.

How many times the term Zakat mentioned in Quran:

A. 10
B. 20
C. 25
D. 28
Answer» B. 20
108.

Zakat al-fitr is payable during the month of:

A. Ramdan
B. Dhu al-Hajj
C. Muharram
D. Rajah
Answer» A. Ramdan
109.

Riba on a credit transaction is called:

A. al-Nasiya
B. al-Fadl
C. Qard
D. Duyun
Answer» A. al-Nasiya
110.

Which among the following is not a type Riba:

A. Qard
B. Fadl
C. Nasiah
D. Shirkah
Answer» D. Shirkah
111.

How many times the word ‘riba’appeared in Quran:

A. eight
B. ten
C. eleven
D. fifteen
Answer» A. eight
112.

A sales contract in which delivery of both the commodity and the payment is deferred is called :

A. Bai al-Salam
B. Bai al-Inah
C. Bai al-Mudaf
D. Bai al-Muzayadah
Answer» C. Bai al-Mudaf
113.

Sales by auction is termed as:

A. Bai al-Inah
B. Bai al-Mudaf
C. Bai al-Gharar
D. Bai al-Muzayadah
Answer» D. Bai al-Muzayadah
114.

Which among the following is a currency:

A. Dinar
B. Dirham
C. fal
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
115.

The section of Islamic law that deals with the distribution of the estate of a deceased person is called:

A. falah
B. faraid
C. eshtirak
D. none of the above
Answer» B. faraid
116.

Which among the following is a gharar:

A. selling goods that the seller is unable to deliver
B. selling unknown goods against an unknown price
C. selling goods without proper description
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
117.

Which among the following is not a type of Gharar:

A. Fahish
B. Yasir
C. Mutawassit
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
118.

Which among the following is a feature of Gharar:

A. risk
B. deception
C. uncertainty
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
119.

The term used to describe the function carried out by the state to regulate the market price is:

A. Hukm
B. Hisbah
C. Mubah
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Hisbah
120.

The prohibited practice of storing commodities in anticipation of increase in prices is called:

A. Ijab
B. ijarah
C. Ihtikar
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Ihtikar
121.

First Islamic Bank in Germany is:

A. Moroccan Chaabi Bank
B. Axa Bank
C. KT Bank
D. None of the above
Answer» C. KT Bank
122.

The social science that deals with the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services is called:

A. economics
B. sociology
C. social work
D. None of the above
Answer» A. economics
123.

Who among the following is considered as the father of economics:

A. Adam Smith
B. John Keynes
C. Thomas Piketty
D. Alfred Marshal
Answer» A. Adam Smith
124.

Which among the following is not a work of Adam Smith:

A. the theory of moral sentiments
B. the wealth of nations
C. essays on philosophical subjects
D. principles of economics
Answer» D. principles of economics
125.

The book “the wealth of nations” was written by:

A. Adam Smith
B. John Keynes
C. Karl Marx
D. Alfred Marshal
Answer» A. Adam Smith
126.

The book “principles of economics” was written by:

A. Adam Smith
B. John Keynes
C. Karl Marx
D. Alfred Marshall
Answer» D. Alfred Marshall
127.

Who among the following is the vicegerent of god on earth:

A. Prophets
B. khalifa
C. Jurists
D. None of the above
Answer» B. khalifa
128.

In Islamic theory the ultimate owner of man’s every possession is

A. Allah
B. Prophets
C. Khalifa
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Allah
129.

In socialism, means of production are owned by:

A. God
B. State
C. Political Authority
D. people
Answer» B. State
130.

Socialist system is considered as the child of:

A. Materialism
B. democracy
C. Theocracy
D. individualism
Answer» A. Materialism
131.

Capitalism prefers the absolute right of:

A. state
B. god
C. Individual
D. people
Answer» C. Individual
132.

Mizan Bank is situated in:

A. Pakistan
B. Sudan
C. Iran
D. Saudi Arabia
Answer» A. Pakistan
133.

IDB was founded in the year:

A. 1975
B. 1976
C. 1977
D. 1978
Answer» A. 1975
134.

The chairman of CTFS was:

A. Ibrahim Varde
B. Abbas Mirakher
C. I A Hanifi
D. None of the above
Answer» C. I A Hanifi
135.

Faisal Islamic Bank is situated in:

A. Iran
B. Sudan
C. Pakistan
D. Saudi Arabia
Answer» B. Sudan
136.

The bank of Sudan Act was passed on:

A. 1945
B. 1950
C. 1959
D. 1961
Answer» C. 1959
137.

The highest Muslim populated non-Islamic country is :

A. India
B. America
C. China
D. Russia
Answer» A. India
138.

Islamic Banking system was introduced in Iran after the revolution held on:

A. 1971
B. 1979
C. 1981
D. 1988
Answer» B. 1979
139.

Who among the following is considered as the founder of Islamic Banks:

A. I. A. Hanifi
B. Abbas Mirakhar
C. Ibrahim Varde
D. Ahmad al--Najjar
Answer» D. Ahmad al--Najjar
140.

Who among the following initiated for the introduction of Islamic Banking system in India:

A. Raghuram Rajan
B. Viral Acharya
C. Bimal Jalan
D. N.K. Singh
Answer» A. Raghuram Rajan
141.

The tactics of tax-evasion is followed in:

A. Islamic finance
B. capitalism
C. Socialism
D. communism
Answer» B. capitalism
142.

Fedral Shariat Court is situated in:

A. Pakistan
B. Malasiya
C. Iran
D. Sudan
Answer» A. Pakistan
143.

Raghuram Rajan was the:

A. Finance Minister of India
B. RBI Governor
C. Economist
D. Political activist
Answer» B. RBI Governor
144.

The form of indirect access of ownership of wealth is:

A. Zakat
B. Waqf
C. inheritance
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
145.

Which among the following is cost-plus financing :

A. Mudaraba
B. Musharaka
C. Murabaha
D. Ijara
Answer» C. Murabaha
146.

The non-obligatory charity in Islam known as:

A. Zakat
B. Sadaqah
C. Ghanimah
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Sadaqah
147.

The term which refers leasing in Islamic theory is called:

A. Sukuk
B. Ijarah
C. Bai Salam
D. Ju’ala
Answer» B. Ijarah
148.

The IDB is located in:

A. Riyadh
B. Jeddah
C. Lahore
D. Singapore
Answer» B. Jeddah
149.

The first Islamic commercial bank was:

A. Faisal Islamic Bank
B. Meezan Bank
C. Al-Aman Bank
D. Sudaneese Islamic Bank
Answer» B. Meezan Bank
150.

The Central Bank of Iran was established in:

A. 1928
B. 1945
C. 1961
D. 1979
Answer» A. 1928
151.

Raghuram Rajan Report was released on the year:

A. 2000
B. 2004
C. 2005
D. 2008
Answer» D. 2008
152.

Malaysia’s first Islamic based investment product was:

A. Amanah
B. Musharaka
C. Wakalah
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Amanah
153.

Musaqat is the agricultural contract especially for :

A. land
B. metal
C. trees
D. water resources
Answer» C. trees
154.

The Bank of Esteqrazi was based on :

A. Sudan
B. Iran
C. Malaysia
D. Indonesia
Answer» B. Iran
155.

Bank Melli of Iran was established on:

A. 1920
B. 1923
C. 1925
D. 1927
Answer» B. 1923
156.

The Central Bank of Iran was established on:

A. 1920
B. 1923
C. 1925
D. 1927
Answer» D. 1927
157.

In Iran, the law of usury free banking was passed on:

A. 1981
B. 1982
C. 1983
D. 1984
Answer» C. 1983
158.

The Muslim scholar who can be considered as the father of economics was:

A. Ibn Taymiyyah
B. Ibn Khladun
C. Al-Ghazzali
D. Abu Yusuf
Answer» B. Ibn Khladun
159.

The author of Kitab ul-kheraj was:

A. Al-Baladhuri
B. Ibn Khaldun
C. Al-Ghazzali
D. Abu Yusuf
Answer» D. Abu Yusuf
160.

In Islam, the bargaining on price is called :

A. Istisnaa
B. Sukuk
C. Musawamah
D. none of the above
Answer» C. Musawamah
161.

Al-Rajhi Bank is based on:

A. Pakistan
B. Iran
C. Malaysia
D. Saudi Arabia
Answer» D. Saudi Arabia
162.

The head Office of Al-Rajhi Bank is located in:

A. Lahore
B. Doha
C. Riyadh
D. Abu Dhabi
Answer» C. Riyadh
163.

Which among the following is not a part of Waqf:

A. Religious Waqf
B. Philanthropic Waqf
C. Family Waqf
D. Banking Waqf
Answer» D. Banking Waqf
164.

AAOIFI is based in:

A. Oman
B. Bahrain
C. Saudi Arabia
D. Malaysia
Answer» B. Bahrain
165.

AAOIFI was established on:

A. 1990
B. 1991
C. 1992
D. 1993
Answer» B. 1991
166.

AAOIFI mainly prepares:

A. Accounting
B. auditing
C. Governance
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
167.

Bank Islam Malaysia started its operation on:

A. 1983
B. 1984
C. 1985
D. 1986
Answer» A. 1983
168.

Pakistan’s first and largest Islamic Bank is:

A. Meezan
B. Al-Baraka
C. Al-Falah
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Meezan
169.

LARIBA is based on:

A. Malaysia
B. America
C. Singapore
D. UK
Answer» B. America
170.

Al-Baraka is based on:

A. Singapore
B. Pakistan
C. Saudi Arabia
D. Bahrain
Answer» B. Pakistan
171.

The institution for the socio-economic welfare of Muslim Society is:

A. Zakat
B. Sadaqah
C. Waqf
D. Khair
Answer» C. Waqf
172.

The economic system in which transactions between private parties are free from government intervention is called:

A. Amanah
B. Wadiah
C. Laizze Faire
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Laizze Faire
173.

The importance of the role of labour in the creation of wealth was underlined by:

A. Al-Ghazzali
B. In Taymiyyah
C. Ibn Khaldun
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
174.

Which Muslim scholars emphasized on the necessity of establishing economic cooperation between the different parties of a society :

A. Ibn al-Qayyim
B. Ibn Taymiyyah
C. Ibn Khaldun
D. Abu Yusuf
Answer» A. Ibn al-Qayyim
175.

Who among the following is credited to analyse first on the concepts of labour, value and the division of labour:

A. Ibn Taymiyyah
B. Ibn Khaldun
C. David Recardo
D. Karl Marx
Answer» B. Ibn Khaldun
176.

Which among the following scholars used the treatment of utility as a scientific tool of analysis:

A. Al-Ghazzali
B. Ibn Taymiyyah
C. Al-Shatibi
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
177.

Who among the following described on the qualities of Muhtasib:

A. Abu Yusuf
B. Al-Ghazzali
C. Nizam ul-Mulk Tusi
D. Ibn Khaldun
Answer» B. Al-Ghazzali
178.

The principles of Islamic world view of economics is/are :

A. trusteeship lies in Allah
B. giving Zakat
C. prohibition of Riba and Gharar
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
179.

Which among the following is associated with Waqf :

A. Waqif
B. Mutawillis
C. Qadi
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
180.

Bijak, a form of credit was issued by:

A. Meezan Bank
B. Faisal Islamic Bank
C. Bank Shahanshahi
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Bank Shahanshahi
181.

Which among the following Bank is not situated in Iran:

A. Imperial bank
B. New East Bank
C. Bank of Estegrazi
D. Faisal Islamic bank
Answer» D. Faisal Islamic bank
182.

The Sudan Currency Board was established on:

A. 1959
B. 1961
C. 1963
D. 1966
Answer» A. 1959
183.

The new Sudanese Currency was issued on:

A. 1959
B. 1961
C. 1963
D. 1966
Answer» A. 1959
184.

The entire commercial banking sector was nationalized in Sudan on:

A. 1961
B. 1970
C. 1975
D. 1980
Answer» B. 1970
185.

The fine paid by a person for having committed an act prohibited by Allah is called:

A. Kaffarath
B. Nafaqath
C. Ghanimah
D. Fay
Answer» A. Kaffarath
186.

The term refers the law of inheritance is:

A. Kaffarath
B. Wirathat
C. Nafaqath
D. Fay
Answer» B. Wirathat
187.

The term refers to the religious obligation of any Muslims to pay one-fifth of their acquired wealth from certain sources is called:

A. Ghanima
B. Khums
C. Wirathat
D. Fay
Answer» B. Khums
188.

Which among the following is not included in Khums tax:

A. Ghanima
B. Treasure
C. Zakat
D. Mineral resources
Answer» C. Zakat
189.

Ghanima is:

A. poll tax
B. booty seized with war
C. tax for mineral resources
D. land tax
Answer» B. booty seized with war
190.

Khums is generally applies:

A. 1/2
B. 1/3
C. 1/4
D. 1/5
Answer» D. 1/5
191.

The first UK Islamic Bank is:

A. Al-Baraka international
B. The imperial Bank
C. Bank of London
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Al-Baraka international
192.

The Sukuk market started in UK on

A. 2000
B. 2002
C. 2007
D. 2009
Answer» C. 2007
193.

First western government issue sovereign sukuk is:

A. US
B. UK
C. Germany
D. France
Answer» C. Germany
194.

The number of fully Sharia-complaint bank in UK is:

A. three
B. five
C. seven
D. nine
Answer» B. five
195.

The mode of transaction introduced in UK with Islamic finance is:

A. Mudaraba
B. Musharaka
C. Murabaha
D. Ijara
Answer» C. Murabaha
196.

First 100% shariah-complaint bank in USA is:

A. Deron Bank
B. University Bank
C. LARIBA
D. None of the above
Answer» B. University Bank
197.

LARIBA is a US based:

A. Finance company
B. bank
C. Non-profit organization
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Finance company
198.

First Islamic Bank in Indonesia:

A. Bank Melli
B. Bank Muamalat
C. Bank Indonesia
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Bank Muamalat
199.

Bank Muamalat was established in:

A. 1990
B. 1992
C. 1994
D. 1995
Answer» B. 1992
200.

The only Islamic banking institution in France is:

A. Moroccoan Chaabi Bank
B. BNP Paribas
C. Axa Bank
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Moroccoan Chaabi Bank
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