McqMate
| 1. |
First Capital of Ottoman Sulthanate |
| A. | Edirne |
| B. | Yekishr |
| C. | Constatinople |
| D. | Bursa |
| Answer» D. Bursa | |
| 2. |
The Ottoman ruler, who accepted the flag of Seljuks as the official flag of Ottoman Sulthanate |
| A. | Ottoman |
| B. | Orhan |
| C. | Murad I |
| D. | Mehmet II |
| Answer» B. Orhan | |
| 3. |
The ruler of Barusa, who embraced Islam after the siege of Ottomans |
| A. | Afrinds |
| B. | John Paleogus |
| C. | Cantacuzine |
| D. | Heraclius |
| Answer» A. Afrinds | |
| 4. |
Second capital of Ottoman Sulthanate |
| A. | Constantiople |
| B. | Adrianople |
| C. | Bursa |
| D. | Yekishr |
| Answer» C. Bursa | |
| 5. |
Founder of the formation of Jamisaries |
| A. | Orkhan |
| B. | Murad I |
| C. | Bayezid I |
| D. | Osman |
| Answer» A. Orkhan | |
| 6. |
Who hand over the castle of climp to Otthoman as a remuneration? |
| A. | Queen Anna |
| B. | Cantaezena |
| C. | John V Paleogus |
| D. | Stephan Dusane |
| Answer» B. Cantaezena | |
| 7. |
Who captured Edime in 1361 |
| A. | Orkhan |
| B. | Murad I |
| C. | Bayezd I |
| D. | Selim I |
| Answer» B. Murad I | |
| 8. |
Before the capture of contontinople, the capital of Ottoman Sulthanate was |
| A. | Edrine |
| B. | Bursa |
| C. | Yekishr |
| D. | Cimp |
| Answer» A. Edrine | |
| 9. |
The commander in chief of Murad during the expedation of Edrine |
| A. | Afrinus Bek |
| B. | Lala Sahin Pasha |
| C. | Cantazuzene |
| D. | Khairudheen Pasha |
| Answer» B. Lala Sahin Pasha | |
| 10. |
Founder of Ottoman dynasty |
| A. | Osman I |
| B. | Erthugral |
| C. | Orkhan |
| D. | Murad I |
| Answer» A. Osman I | |
| 11. |
Founder of Ottoman Empire |
| A. | Osman I |
| B. | Murad I |
| C. | Muhamad II |
| D. | Sulaiman Qanuni |
| Answer» B. Murad I | |
| 12. |
The first Christian Neighbouring country of Edrine ready to signed the peace / friendship treaty with Murad I |
| A. | Botsnia |
| B. | Hungary |
| C. | Ragoes |
| D. | Vanchia |
| Answer» C. Ragoes | |
| 13. |
The name of the city hand over by the ruler of Khirman to Murad I |
| A. | Sofiya |
| B. | Kothahiya |
| C. | Ismeed (Necomedaa) |
| D. | Izneek (Niklaia) |
| Answer» B. Kothahiya | |
| 14. |
Year of the fall of Sofiya |
| A. | 1381 |
| B. | 1382 |
| C. | 1383 |
| D. | 1384 |
| Answer» C. 1383 | |
| 15. |
The Ottoman commander in chief, who conquered Salonica the ancient Roman city |
| A. | Lala Sahin Pasha |
| B. | Khairdeen Pasha |
| C. | Timner Twash Pasha |
| D. | Atrinus Bek |
| Answer» C. Timner Twash Pasha | |
| 16. |
The first monement of Sabotage in the Ottoman Sultanate against the Sultan was place during the period of |
| A. | Murad I |
| B. | Muhamad I |
| C. | Selin I |
| D. | Muhamed II |
| Answer» A. Murad I | |
| 17. |
Ist Battle of Kosovo took place |
| A. | 1387 |
| B. | 1388 |
| C. | 1389 |
| D. | 1390 |
| Answer» C. 1389 | |
| 18. |
The Ottoman Sulthan, who introduced the red flag with cresent |
| A. | Orkhan |
| B. | Murad I |
| C. | Osman |
| D. | Muhammed II |
| Answer» A. Orkhan | |
| 19. |
Who known as thunder bolt among the Ottoman Sulthan |
| A. | Murad I |
| B. | Bayezid |
| C. | Muhamed II |
| D. | Selim I |
| Answer» B. Bayezid | |
| 20. |
Among the following dynasties which has the longest ruling period |
| A. | Seljuk mTurks |
| B. | Abbasids |
| C. | Ottoman Turks |
| D. | Ummayads |
| Answer» C. Ottoman Turks | |
| 21. |
The Ottoman Sulthan who entitled himself Ulthan - I - Rum |
| A. | Murad I |
| B. | Bayazid I |
| C. | Muhamad II |
| D. | Selim I |
| Answer» B. Bayazid I | |
| 22. |
The man who killed Murad I |
| A. | Lazar |
| B. | John V Paleogus |
| C. | Milos Obilic |
| D. | Stephen Dusane |
| Answer» C. Milos Obilic | |
| 23. |
The first Ottoman siege to Constantinople was lied by |
| A. | Bayzid I |
| B. | Muhammed I |
| C. | Murad II |
| D. | Muhammed II |
| Answer» A. Bayzid I | |
| 24. |
Who built the magnificiant Ulu cami in Bursa to celebrate the vistory of the Battle of Nicopolis |
| A. | Mannel II Palcologus |
| B. | Murad I |
| C. | Bayzid I |
| D. | Sigis Munad |
| Answer» C. Bayzid I | |
| 25. |
Battle of Ankara took place in |
| A. | 1400 |
| B. | 1401 |
| C. | 1402 |
| D. | 1403 |
| Answer» C. 1402 | |
| 26. |
The son of Bayazid I, who was imprisoned along with Bayzid I in the battle of Kosovo |
| A. | Suleyman celebi |
| B. | Isacelebi |
| C. | Muhamad Celebi |
| D. | Mustafa Celefi |
| Answer» D. Mustafa Celefi | |
| 27. |
After the death of Basphid I, who declared himself as the Ottoman ruler with the capital of Edirne |
| A. | Suleyman Celebi |
| B. | Isa Celebi |
| C. | Muhammed Celebi |
| D. | Musa Celebi |
| Answer» A. Suleyman Celebi | |
| 28. |
Who considered as the second founder of Ottoman Sultanate |
| A. | Bayazid I |
| B. | Muhammad II |
| C. | Murad I |
| D. | Muhammed I |
| Answer» D. Muhammed I | |
| 29. |
After the death of Bayazid, who win the ‘Ottoman Interregnum |
| A. | Muhammed Celebe |
| B. | Isa Celebe |
| C. | Sulayman Celebe |
| D. | Musa Celebe |
| Answer» A. Muhammed Celebe | |
| 30. |
Name of the princess Byzantium, who warned to Orhan |
| A. | Theclora |
| B. | Asporsha |
| C. | Eftandise Hautn |
| D. | Nilufer Hatum |
| Answer» A. Theclora | |
| 31. |
The post of beylerbey denotes in ottoman period |
| A. | Governer General |
| B. | Vazir |
| C. | Naval Admiral |
| D. | Muhtazib |
| Answer» A. Governer General | |
| 32. |
The recruitng system of Ottoman army known as |
| A. | Millet |
| B. | Derslime |
| C. | Timariots |
| D. | Kapudan - C- Dariya |
| Answer» B. Derslime | |
| 33. |
The Ottoman ruler, who established the former Osmani tribe in to a Sulthanate |
| A. | Osman |
| B. | Murat I |
| C. | Mehmel II |
| D. | Sulaiman Qanni |
| Answer» B. Murat I | |
| 34. |
Who known as the ‘Grand T urk’ in the history of Ottoman Sulthanate |
| A. | Muhammad II |
| B. | Murat I |
| C. | Sulaiman Qanumi |
| D. | selim I |
| Answer» C. Sulaiman Qanumi | |
| 35. |
Who established the title of Sulthanate of Ottoman |
| A. | Murat I |
| B. | Bayazid I |
| C. | Orman |
| D. | Muhammed I |
| Answer» A. Murat I | |
| 36. |
A Timar holder was known as |
| A. | hass |
| B. | Zeamet |
| C. | timariot |
| D. | Kulas |
| Answer» C. timariot | |
| 37. |
A very powerful soual and religious monement led by Sheikh Bedreddin during the period of |
| A. | Muhammed I |
| B. | Muhammed II |
| C. | Bayazid |
| D. | Salim I |
| Answer» A. Muhammed I | |
| 38. |
Muhammed I was burried in |
| A. | Edrine |
| B. | Bursa |
| C. | Ankara |
| D. | Samarkand |
| Answer» B. Bursa | |
| 39. |
The Ottoman ruler who formed an army called Azap |
| A. | Murad I |
| B. | Muhamed I |
| C. | Murat II |
| D. | Muhammed II |
| Answer» C. Murat II | |
| 40. |
Battle of Varna took place in |
| A. | 1443 |
| B. | 1444 |
| C. | 1445 |
| D. | 1446 |
| Answer» B. 1444 | |
| 41. |
Commander of the combined christian forces in the Battle of Varna |
| A. | Walkslaw II |
| B. | John Hunyadi |
| C. | Mircea II |
| D. | Duke Philip |
| Answer» B. John Hunyadi | |
| 42. |
Who declared the crusals of Varna against the Ottoman expansion |
| A. | Pope Eugene IV |
| B. | John Hunyadi |
| C. | Pope Gregary XIII |
| D. | Martin V |
| Answer» A. Pope Eugene IV | |
| 43. |
Who appointed tro crush the rebellion of Sheik Bederddin during the period of Muhammed I |
| A. | Sinnan Pasha |
| B. | Sulaiman Pasha |
| C. | Kamal Pasha |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 44. |
Second Battle of Kusovo took place in |
| A. | 1447 |
| B. | 1448 |
| C. | 1449 |
| D. | 1389 |
| Answer» B. 1448 | |
| 45. |
The Sulthan, who inagurated the first Ottoman war with the city - state of Venice |
| A. | Musat I |
| B. | Musat II |
| C. | Mehmet I |
| D. | Boyazid II |
| Answer» B. Musat II | |
| 46. |
The Ottoman military maching bankd known as |
| A. | Mahtar |
| B. | Orkhon |
| C. | Marsi |
| D. | daruls |
| Answer» A. Mahtar | |
| 47. |
Mehtar as Ottoman military music arose in the era of |
| A. | Okhan |
| B. | Osman |
| C. | Erthugral |
| D. | Murat I |
| Answer» B. Osman | |
| 48. |
In Western Europe, the band music of Ottoman also called |
| A. | Kapiculu Music |
| B. | Dersime Music |
| C. | Janissaru Music |
| D. | davuls |
| Answer» C. Janissaru Music | |
| 49. |
The radical & western European types of reforms took place in the Ottoman military band in the era of |
| A. | Muhammad II |
| B. | Muhammad I |
| C. | Sulaiman I |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 50. |
The Sulthan who ruled Ottoman twice in his life spam |
| A. | Mehmet I |
| B. | Murat II |
| C. | Mehmet II |
| D. | Sulaiman Qamuni |
| Answer» D. Sulaiman Qamuni | |
| 51. |
The Ottoman Sulthan who used the ‘Trece fire’ suring the lime of besiege of Constanitnople |
| A. | Murat I |
| B. | Bayazid |
| C. | Muhammed II |
| D. | Musat II |
| Answer» C. Muhammed II | |
| 52. |
The Ottoman Sulthan who claimed the title Qayser - l - Rum |
| A. | Sulaiman Qanuni |
| B. | Bayazid I |
| C. | Musat II |
| D. | Mehmet II |
| Answer» D. Mehmet II | |
| 53. |
Who built footress Anadoluhisari |
| A. | Bayazid I |
| B. | Mehmet I |
| C. | Mehmet II |
| D. | Murat II |
| Answer» A. Bayazid I | |
| 54. |
Who erected the fortress Rumelihissari |
| A. | Mehmet II |
| B. | Bayazid II |
| C. | Sulaiman Qanuni |
| D. | Bayazud I |
| Answer» A. Mehmet II | |
| 55. |
Capture of Constantinople took place in |
| A. | 1452 |
| B. | 1453 |
| C. | 1454 |
| D. | 1455 |
| Answer» B. 1453 | |
| 56. |
The Sulthan who shifted the Ottoman capital from Adrianople to Constantinople |
| A. | Mehmed II |
| B. | Sulaiman Qami |
| C. | Bayazid I |
| D. | Murat II |
| Answer» A. Mehmed II | |
| 57. |
Who was the Bysantine emperor during the capture of Constantinople |
| A. | Constantine XI |
| B. | Theophilos Palaidogos |
| C. | Loukass Notaress |
| D. | Gasriele Trevisano |
| Answer» A. Constantine XI | |
| 58. |
Who known as “the just” in the history of Ottoman Sulthanate |
| A. | Bayazid II |
| B. | Sulaiman Qamuni |
| C. | Mehmet II |
| D. | Salim I |
| Answer» A. Bayazid II | |
| 59. |
The Ottoman Sultan who established the tax ‘avariz - i divaniye |
| A. | Sulaiman - Qanumi |
| B. | Beyazid II |
| C. | Bayazid I |
| D. | Murad I |
| Answer» B. Beyazid II | |
| 60. |
Word meaning of the term ‘Istanabul’ |
| A. | World of Islam |
| B. | City of Islam |
| C. | conquering land |
| D. | love of Islam |
| Answer» B. City of Islam | |
| 61. |
The Ottoman Sulthan who implimented the new brutal policy ‘Fratricide’ |
| A. | Mehmet II |
| B. | Bayazid II |
| C. | Selim I |
| D. | Sulaiman I |
| Answer» C. Selim I | |
| 62. |
The army group ‘Ghazi socities was formed by |
| A. | Osman |
| B. | Orkhan |
| C. | Erthugral |
| D. | Murad I |
| Answer» A. Osman | |
| 63. |
Who shifted the Ottoma capital to Bursa |
| A. | Orkhan |
| B. | Osman |
| C. | Murat I |
| D. | Erthugrul |
| Answer» A. Orkhan | |
| 64. |
The Sulthan who made the Janisaries as a stendig army |
| A. | Orchan |
| B. | Murad I |
| C. | Mehmed I |
| D. | Osman |
| Answer» B. Murad I | |
| 65. |
Who shifted the capital from Bursa to Adrinaple |
| A. | Murad I |
| B. | Muhammad I |
| C. | Muhammad II |
| D. | Bayahid I |
| Answer» B. Muhammad I | |
| 66. |
The suti who lead the revellion against Mehant I |
| A. | Quaja Sardaria |
| B. | Sheikh Badarudin |
| C. | Qwaja Ahmd trilawat |
| D. | Sheik Shihabudin |
| Answer» B. Sheikh Badarudin | |
| 67. |
The Muslims became the masters of Bosperons stait during the period of |
| A. | Murat I |
| B. | Bayazid I |
| C. | Muhamed I |
| D. | Muhamed II |
| Answer» D. Muhamed II | |
| 68. |
Fall of Trananda took place in |
| A. | 1491 |
| B. | 1492 |
| C. | 1493 |
| D. | 1494 |
| Answer» B. 1492 | |
| 69. |
The Ottoman Sulthan who give the shelter to the Jews and Muslims of Spain, after the fall of Tranada. |
| A. | Mehmet II |
| B. | Bayazid II |
| C. | Bayazid I |
| D. | Sulaiman I |
| Answer» B. Bayazid II | |
| 70. |
The ruler who assumed the title of ‘Sulthan’ instead of Beg and Ans Amir. |
| A. | Orkhan |
| B. | Murat I |
| C. | Murat II |
| D. | Bayazid I |
| Answer» B. Murat I | |
| 71. |
The Sulthan who defeated Shah Ismail, the Safarid ruler of Persia |
| A. | Oiman |
| B. | Orkhan |
| C. | Murat I |
| D. | Salim I |
| Answer» D. Salim I | |
| 72. |
The Ottoman ruler who known as the Magnificient. |
| A. | Mehmet II |
| B. | Murat I |
| C. | Sulaiman I |
| D. | Salim I |
| Answer» C. Sulaiman I | |
| 73. |
The Ottoman Sulthan who became the master of three ocean |
| A. | Mehmet II |
| B. | Selim I |
| C. | Sulaiman Qanuni |
| D. | Murat I |
| Answer» C. Sulaiman Qanuni | |
| 74. |
The Mughal emperor, who had the friendly relationship with Sulaiman |
| A. | Humayun |
| B. | Akbar |
| C. | Jahangir |
| D. | Shajahan |
| Answer» B. Akbar | |
| 75. |
The Sulthan who replaced the old Janisares by the western type of military troop |
| A. | Mehmet I |
| B. | Sulaiman I |
| C. | Salim I |
| D. | Salim II |
| Answer» D. Salim II | |
| 76. |
The Ottoman ruler who killed by the Janisaries |
| A. | Sulaiman I |
| B. | Salim II |
| C. | Sulaiman Qaunmi |
| D. | Bayazid I |
| Answer» B. Salim II | |
| 77. |
The Sultan who introduced the reform movement ‘Tomzimat’ |
| A. | Mahmud I |
| B. | Salim II |
| C. | Salim I |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 78. |
The Janisary corps abolished in the year |
| A. | 1825 |
| B. | 1826 |
| C. | 1827 |
| D. | 1828 |
| Answer» B. 1826 | |
| 79. |
The Sulthan who known as the antoiratic ruler of Ottoman empire |
| A. | Mahmud I |
| B. | Salim II |
| C. | Abdul Hamid I |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 80. |
How many seiges are the city of Constantinople befor 1453 |
| A. | 7 |
| B. | 10 |
| C. | 15 |
| D. | 20 |
| Answer» D. 20 | |
| 81. |
The first Muslim ruler, who initiated the preparations of cannons, with enermous size firing stone balls from one mile distance |
| A. | Murat I |
| B. | Mehmet II |
| C. | Boyazd I |
| D. | Orkan |
| Answer» B. Mehmet II | |
| 82. |
The siege of Constatinople by Mehmet II commenced by |
| A. | 8th April 1493 |
| B. | 6th April 1453 |
| C. | 10th April 1453 |
| D. | 11th April 1453 |
| Answer» B. 6th April 1453 | |
| 83. |
Constantinople was captured on |
| A. | May 30 1453 |
| B. | May 12 1453 |
| C. | May 29 1453 |
| D. | May 10 1453 |
| Answer» C. May 29 1453 | |
| 84. |
The seige of Constanitnople lasted up to |
| A. | 50 days |
| B. | 49 days |
| C. | 57 days |
| D. | 52 days |
| Answer» C. 57 days | |
| 85. |
Who moved the Ottoma capital from Edirne to Constantinople |
| A. | Mehmet II |
| B. | Orkhan |
| C. | Salim I |
| D. | Bayazd II |
| Answer» A. Mehmet II | |
| 86. |
Who built the great palace Topaki |
| A. | Mehmet II |
| B. | Orkhan |
| C. | Selim I |
| D. | Bayazed II |
| Answer» A. Mehmet II | |
| 87. |
Who known as tghe ‘Law GiVer’ in the Ottoman history |
| A. | Mehmet I |
| B. | Sulaiman |
| C. | Baazad I |
| D. | Musat I |
| Answer» B. Sulaiman | |
| 88. |
The Sultan who introduced the consumer in Ottoma empire |
| A. | Mehmet I |
| B. | Mehmet II |
| C. | Sulaiman I |
| D. | Musat I |
| Answer» C. Sulaiman I | |
| 89. |
Who banned the Millet system of the Ottomic empire |
| A. | Sulaiman I |
| B. | Sulaiman II |
| C. | Salim III |
| D. | Mahmud II |
| Answer» D. Mahmud II | |
| 90. |
The Sulthan who introduced the policy that ‘all people in the Ottmoman empire as the Ottoman’ |
| A. | Sulaiman I |
| B. | Mehmet II |
| C. | Murat I |
| D. | Mahmud II |
| Answer» D. Mahmud II | |
| 91. |
The imperial artistic group called Ahl - i - Hiref exited in the reign of |
| A. | Mehmet I |
| B. | Mahmud I |
| C. | Sulaiman II |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 92. |
The Ottoma Sulthan who keep the pay roll register in the court for the offices, the artists and craftman |
| A. | Mahmud II |
| B. | Salim III |
| C. | Sulaiman I |
| D. | Orkhan |
| Answer» C. Sulaiman I | |
| 93. |
Author of Multaqa - al abhur |
| A. | Sulaiman I |
| B. | Qairdin Pasha |
| C. | Bayazid II |
| D. | Ibrahim al Hatabhi |
| Answer» D. Ibrahim al Hatabhi | |
| 94. |
The content of the work ‘Multaqa - al - abhur’ |
| A. | Slave system |
| B. | Mehmet II accession |
| C. | Marriage system |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 95. |
Gerogens Aminithus, the Greek scholar lived in the court of |
| A. | Mehmet II |
| B. | Salim III |
| C. | Sulaiman I |
| D. | Murat I |
| Answer» C. Sulaiman I | |
| 96. |
The great poet who lived in the court of Sulaiman I |
| A. | Ahmed Nada Ifandi |
| B. | Fazuli |
| C. | Baki |
| D. | Ibrahim al Halabi |
| Answer» A. Ahmed Nada Ifandi | |
| 97. |
Ottoma architecture was synthesis of |
| A. | Persian |
| B. | Mamluke of Byzantine |
| C. | Sarasanic |
| D. | Mamluk |
| Answer» B. Mamluke of Byzantine | |
| 98. |
Topkapi palace built in |
| A. | 1460 |
| B. | 1465 |
| C. | 1463 |
| D. | 1453 |
| Answer» B. 1465 | |
| 99. |
The UNESCO has declared Topkapi as world heritage site in |
| A. | 1985 |
| B. | 1980 |
| C. | 1979 |
| D. | 1990 |
| Answer» A. 1985 | |
| 100. |
Crimean war took place in |
| A. | 1850 - 51 |
| B. | 1853 - 56 |
| C. | 1858 - 60 |
| D. | 1857 - 58 |
| Answer» B. 1853 - 56 | |
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