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250+ Management Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) , Master of Commerce (M.com) .

151.

......................... deals with making sound decisions under conditions of certainty, risk and uncertainty.

A. Game theory
B. Network analysis
C. Decision theory
D. None of these
Answer» C. Decision theory
152.

....................... deals with the concepts such as critical path, float, events, etc.

A. Game theory
B. Decision theory
C. Queuing theory
D. Network analysis
Answer» D. Network analysis
153.

............................... is used to imitate an operation prior to actual performance.

A. Inventory control
B. Simulation
C. Game theory
D. Integrated Production Model
Answer» B. Simulation
154.

............................... is concerned with determination of the most economic replacement policy.

A. Probabilistic programming
B. Linear programming
C. Search theory
D. Replacement theory
Answer» D. Replacement theory
155.

The O R technique which helps in minimising total waiting and service cost is:

A. Game theory
B. Queuing theory
C. Both a and b
D. Decision theory
Answer» B. Queuing theory
156.

Linear Programming technique is a:

A. Constrained optimisation technique
B. Technique for economic allocation of resources
C. Mathematical technique
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
157.

A constraint in a Linear Programming Model restricts:

A. Value of objective function
B. Value of decision variable
C. Use of available resources
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
158.

Before formulating a formal L P model, it is better to:

A. Verbally identify decision variables
B. Express the objective function in words
C. Express each constraint in words
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
159.

Linear Programming Technique helps to find an optimal use of:

A. Machine
B. Money
C. Manpower
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
160.

Which of the followings is an assumption of Linear Programming Technique?

A. Divisibility
B. Additivity
C. Proportionality
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
161.

Which of the following is true with regard to a Linear Programming Model?

A. No guarantee to get integer valued solution
B. The relationship among decision variables is liner
C. Both a and b
D. None of the these
Answer» D. None of the these
162.

The graphical method if LPP uses:

A. Linear equations
B. Constraint equations
C. Objective function
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
163.

Constraints in an LPP are treated as active, if they:

A. Do not consume all the available resources at optimality
B. Represent optimal solution
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
Answer» B. Represent optimal solution
164.

While solving a LPP graphically, the area bounded by constraints is called .................

A. Feasible region
B. Infeasible region
C. Unbounded region
D. None of these
Answer» A. Feasible region
165.

While solving an LPP, infeasibility may be removed by:

A. Removing a variable
B. Removing a constraint
C. Adding a variable
D. Adding a constraint
Answer» B. Removing a constraint
166.

........................variables are fictitious and cannot have any physical meaning.

A. Slack variables
B. Surplus variables
C. Artificial variables
D. Decision variables
Answer» C. Artificial variables
167.

An optimal solution is considered as the ................... among the feasible solutions.

A. Worst
B. Best
C. Ineffective
D. None of these
Answer» B. Best
168.

........................... method is used to solve an assignment problem.

A. American method
B. Hungarian method
C. German method
D. British method
Answer» B. Hungarian method
169.

The allocated cells in the transportation table are called ..............................

A. Occupied cells
B. Empty cells
C. Unoccupied cells
D. None of these
Answer» A. Occupied cells
170.

In transportation Problems, VAM stands for .........................

A. Value Addition Method
B. Vogel’s Approximation Method
C. Virgenean Approximation Method
D. None of these
Answer» B. Vogel’s Approximation Method
171.

Initial feasible solution to a transportation Problem can be found out by .........................

A. VAM
B. MODI Method
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
Answer» A. VAM
172.

........................ is applied to determine optimal solution.

A. NWCR
B. VAM
C. MODI Method
D. None of these
Answer» C. MODI Method
173.

A Transportation Problem is said to be unbalanced when total supply is not equal to ............

A. Total cost
B. Total demand
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
Answer» B. Total demand
174.

For a minimisation Transportation Problem, the objective is to minimise:

A. Profit
B. Cost
C. Solution
D. None of these
Answer» B. Cost
175.

....................... is an important Operations Research Technique to analyse the queuing behaviour.

A. Game theory
B. Waiting line theory
C. Decision theory
D. Simulation
Answer» B. Waiting line theory
176.

An organisation chart is an example of ...........................

A. Iconic model
B. Mathematical model
C. Analogue model
D. None of these
Answer» C. Analogue model
177.

........................ model is a map which indicates roads, highways, towns and inter-relationships

A. Iconic model
B. Analogue model
C. Mathematical model
D. None of these
Answer» B. Analogue model
178.

Operations Research techniques help to find ................... solution.

A. Feasible solution
B. Infeasible solution
C. Optimal solution
D. None of these
Answer» C. Optimal solution
179.

Operations Research Techniques involves ..................... approach.

A. Team approach
B. Critical approach
C. Individual approach
D. None of these
Answer» C. Individual approach
180.

A LPP model doesnot contain:

A. Decision
B. Constraints
C. Feasible solution
D. Spread Sheet
Answer» D. Spread Sheet
181.

Straight lines shown in a linear programming graph indicates ...........................

A. Objective function
B. Constraints
C. Points
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Constraints
182.

Non-negativity constraints are written as ......................

A. Equality
B. Non-equality
C. Greater than or equal to
D. Less than or equal to
Answer» C. Greater than or equal to
183.

PERT stand for:

A. Performance Evaluation Review Technique
B. Programme Evaluation Review Technique
C. Programme Evaluation Research Technique
D. None of these
Answer» B. Programme Evaluation Review Technique
184.

An activity which must be completed before commencement of one or more other activities is called.................................

A. Successor activity
B. Predecessor activity
C. Dummy activity
D. None of these
Answer» B. Predecessor activity
185.

In network diagram, events are commonly represented by .........................

A. Arrows
B. Nodes
C. Triangles
D. None of these
Answer» B. Nodes
186.

......................... is activity oriented network diagram.

A. CPM
B. PERT
C. Histogram
D. Ogive
Answer» A. CPM
187.

................... is an event oriented network diagram.

A. CPM
B. PERT
C. Histogram
D. Ogive
Answer» B. PERT
188.

An activity which does not consume either resource or time is called .............................

A. Predecessor activity
B. Successor activity
C. Dummy activity
D. Terminal activity
Answer» C. Dummy activity
189.

......................... is a series of activities related to a project.

A. Network
B. Transportation Model
C. Assignment model
D. None of these
Answer» A. Network
190.

An event which represents the beginning of more than one activity is a :

A. Merge event
B. Net event
C. Burst event
D. None of these
Answer» C. Burst event
191.

Activities lying on critical path are called ............................

A. Critical activities
B. Non-critical activities
C. Dummy activities
D. None of these
Answer» A. Critical activities
192.

Activities that cannot be started until one or more of the other activities are completed, are called..........................................

A. Dummy activities
B. Initial activities
C. Successor activities
D. Predecessor activities
Answer» C. Successor activities
193.

............................ is the sequence of activities which determines the total project duration.

A. Critical path
B. Network
C. Non-critical activities
D. None of these
Answer» A. Critical path
194.

PERT emphasises on ...........................

A. Activity
B. Time
C. Cost
D. None of these
Answer» B. Time
195.

..................... is the duration by which an activity can be delayed without delaying the completion of the project.

A. Earliest Start Time
B. Earliest Finish Time
C. Latest Start Time
D. Latest Finish Time
Answer» C. Latest Start Time
196.

The EST + activity duration = ..............................

A. Earliest Finish Time
B. Latest Start Time
C. Latest Finish Time
D. None of these
Answer» A. Earliest Finish Time
197.

............................ is the latest time by which an activity can be finished without delaying the completion of the project.

A. LST
B. LFT
C. EFT
D. EST
Answer» B. LFT
198.

......................... is a scheme or design of something intended to do.

A. Network
B. Float
C. Project
D. Program
Answer» A. Network
199.

In a network diagram, activity is denoted by ............................

A. Node
B. Arrow
C. Triangle
D. None of these
Answer» B. Arrow
200.

.......................... is the duration by which an activity can be delayed without delaying the project.

A. Slack
B. Total float
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
Answer» B. Total float

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