McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy (BA Philosophy) .
| 151. |
Aesthetics is the science of ------------. |
| A. | Truth |
| B. | Matter |
| C. | Goodness |
| D. | Beauty. |
| Answer» A. Truth | |
| 152. |
Logic is a ------------ science |
| A. | Positive |
| B. | Normative |
| C. | Descriptive |
| D. | Natural. |
| Answer» B. Normative | |
| 153. |
A normative science is also called ------------ science. |
| A. | Natural |
| B. | descriptive |
| C. | Positive |
| D. | Evaluative. |
| Answer» D. Evaluative. | |
| 154. |
The ideal of logic is |
| A. | truth |
| B. | Beauty |
| C. | Goodness |
| D. | God |
| Answer» B. Beauty | |
| 155. |
The ideal of ethics is |
| A. | Truth |
| B. | Beauty |
| C. | Goodness |
| D. | God |
| Answer» C. Goodness | |
| 156. |
The ideal of aesthetics is |
| A. | Truth |
| B. | Beauty |
| C. | Goodness |
| D. | God. |
| Answer» B. Beauty | |
| 157. |
The process by which one proposition is arrived at on the basis of other propositions is called-----------. |
| A. | Term |
| B. | Concept |
| C. | Inference |
| D. | Connotation. |
| Answer» C. Inference | |
| 158. |
Only--------------- sentences can become propositions. |
| A. | Indicative |
| B. | Exclamatory |
| C. | Interrogative |
| D. | Imperative |
| Answer» A. Indicative | |
| 159. |
Propositions which supports the conclusion of an argument are called |
| A. | Inferences |
| B. | Premises |
| C. | Terms |
| D. | Concepts. |
| Answer» B. Premises | |
| 160. |
That proposition which is affirmed on the basis of premises is called |
| A. | Term |
| B. | Concept |
| C. | Idea |
| D. | Conclusion. |
| Answer» D. Conclusion. | |
| 161. |
The etymological meaning of the word logic is |
| A. | the science of mind |
| B. | the science of thought |
| C. | the science of conduct |
| D. | the science of beautyody . |
| Answer» B. the science of thought | |
| 162. |
The systematic body of knowledge about a particular branch of the universe is called------- . |
| A. | Science |
| B. | Art |
| C. | Religion |
| D. | Opinion |
| Answer» A. Science | |
| 163. |
The process of forming a mental image is called |
| A. | Willing |
| B. | Feeling |
| C. | Conception |
| D. | Knowing |
| Answer» C. Conception | |
| 164. |
The verbal expression of a concept is called a --------. |
| A. | Proposition |
| B. | Argument |
| C. | Judgment |
| D. | Term |
| Answer» D. Term | |
| 165. |
The verbal expression of a judgment is called ----------. |
| A. | Argument |
| B. | Term |
| C. | Proposition |
| D. | Reasoning |
| Answer» C. Proposition | |
| 166. |
The verbal expression of reasoning is called---------. |
| A. | an argument |
| B. | a term |
| C. | a proposition |
| D. | a concept |
| Answer» A. an argument | |
| 167. |
According to James Mill logic is |
| A. | an art |
| B. | a science |
| C. | science and art |
| D. | religion |
| Answer» B. a science | |
| 168. |
“Logic is the science which treats of the operations of the human mind in its search for truth”- is a definition of logic by |
| A. | Creighton |
| B. | Whately |
| C. | Mill |
| D. | Thompson |
| Answer» A. Creighton | |
| 169. |
A ---------- is either true or false. |
| A. | Question |
| B. | Command |
| C. | Proposition |
| D. | Exclamation |
| Answer» C. Proposition | |
| 170. |
A ------- does not belong to a particular language. |
| A. | sentence |
| B. | proposition |
| C. | judgment |
| D. | term |
| Answer» B. proposition | |
| 171. |
A -------- does not have a physical existence. |
| A. | proposition |
| B. | sentence |
| C. | term |
| D. | judgment |
| Answer» A. proposition | |
| 172. |
The premises provide conclusive grounds for the conclusion in ----------- argument. |
| A. | Inductive |
| B. | Deductive |
| C. | Fallacious |
| D. | Intuitive |
| Answer» B. Deductive | |
| 173. |
The argumentation becomes a closed system in |
| A. | Deduction |
| B. | Induction |
| C. | Material logic |
| D. | Intuitive logic. |
| Answer» A. Deduction | |
| 174. |
That cannot advance beyond the scope of its premises is |
| A. | Induction |
| B. | Material logic |
| C. | Deduction |
| D. | Dilemma. |
| Answer» C. Deduction | |
| 175. |
The defining feature of a valid deduction is its |
| A. | vagueness |
| B. | uncertatinty |
| C. | indefiniteness |
| D. | certainty. |
| Answer» D. certainty. | |
| 176. |
Deductive arguments are typically ----------. |
| A. | Analytic |
| B. | Synthetic |
| C. | Intuitive |
| D. | Material. |
| Answer» A. Analytic | |
| 177. |
The relationship between premises and conclusion in a deductive argument is--. |
| A. | Cause-Effect |
| B. | Analytic-Synthetic |
| C. | A priori-A posterior |
| D. | Implication-Entailment. |
| Answer» D. Implication-Entailment. | |
| 178. |
In induction, reasoning proceeds to a conclusion that is ---------- to the scope of its premises. |
| A. | confined |
| B. | not confined |
| C. | narrow |
| D. | restricted. |
| Answer» B. not confined | |
| 179. |
In inductive reasoning the conclusion is -------. |
| A. | Probable |
| B. | Certain |
| C. | Definite |
| D. | Predictable. |
| Answer» A. Probable | |
| 180. |
Discovering a new ------- is permissible in inductive reasoning. |
| A. | cause |
| B. | effect |
| C. | assumption |
| D. | evidence. |
| Answer» D. evidence. | |
| 181. |
Inductive arguments are properly characterised as |
| A. | valid-invalid |
| B. | strong-weak |
| C. | definite-indefinite |
| D. | certain-uncertain. |
| Answer» B. strong-weak | |
| 182. |
Inductive method is identified with |
| A. | Religious activity |
| B. | Scientific activity |
| C. | Moral activity |
| D. | Aesthetic activity. |
| Answer» B. Scientific activity | |
| 183. |
A single ------ is enough to prove the inductive conclusion false. |
| A. | intuition |
| B. | Assumption |
| C. | counter-example |
| D. | concept. |
| Answer» C. counter-example | |
| 184. |
An advantage of inductive reasoning is |
| A. | to sustain existing beliefs |
| B. | to formulate valid arguments |
| C. | to create aesthetic sense |
| D. | to frame future expectations. |
| Answer» D. to frame future expectations. | |
| 185. |
Truth or Falsehood may be predicated of --------. |
| A. | arguments |
| B. | inferences |
| C. | propositions |
| D. | syllogism |
| Answer» C. propositions | |
| 186. |
Validity or Invalidity may be predicated of ---------. |
| A. | Deductive arguments |
| B. | propositions |
| C. | terms |
| D. | concepts. |
| Answer» A. Deductive arguments | |
| 187. |
If it is possible for the premises of a deductive argument to be true and its conclusion to be false, that argument is |
| A. | Valid |
| B. | Invalid |
| C. | Indescribable |
| D. | Sound. |
| Answer» B. Invalid | |
| 188. |
The claim of an inductive argument is that premises provide---------- for the conclusion. |
| A. | invalidity |
| B. | absolute evidence |
| C. | no evidence |
| D. | some evidence |
| Answer» D. some evidence | |
| 189. |
A valid deductive argument with true premises is called a ------ argument. |
| A. | sound |
| B. | unsound |
| C. | fallacious |
| D. | dilemma. |
| Answer» A. sound | |
| 190. |
A deductive argument is sound if and only if it is |
| A. | valid and all its premises are true |
| B. | invalid and all its premises are true |
| C. | is valid and one of the premise is false |
| D. | is valid and its conclusion is false. |
| Answer» A. valid and all its premises are true | |
| 191. |
Deduction and Induction are two main forms of---------. |
| A. | Beliefs |
| B. | Concepts |
| C. | Reasoning |
| D. | Assumptions. |
| Answer» C. Reasoning | |
| 192. |
Deductive logic is also known as |
| A. | Intuitive logic |
| B. | Material logic |
| C. | Formal logic |
| D. | Scientific logic. |
| Answer» C. Formal logic | |
| 193. |
Inductive logic is also known as |
| A. | Formal logic |
| B. | Model logic |
| C. | Material logic |
| D. | Sentential logic |
| Answer» C. Material logic | |
| 194. |
Deduction and Induction are two types of----------. |
| A. | Arguments |
| B. | Terms |
| C. | Prepositions |
| D. | Concepts. |
| Answer» A. Arguments | |
| 195. |
A term can have -------- in its proposition. |
| A. | vague meaning |
| B. | many meanings |
| C. | no meaning |
| D. | only one meaning. |
| Answer» D. only one meaning. | |
| 196. |
Words and names can become terms only if they are used in---------. |
| A. | an argument |
| B. | proposition |
| C. | thought |
| D. | reasoning. |
| Answer» B. proposition | |
| 197. |
Both premises and conclusion of an argument are _______. |
| A. | Commands |
| B. | Propositions |
| C. | Exclamations |
| D. | Questions. |
| Answer» B. Propositions | |
| 198. |
The two kinds of propositions are |
| A. | Connotative – Denotative |
| B. | Abstract – Concrete |
| C. | Categorical – Conditional |
| D. | Good – Bad |
| Answer» C. Categorical – Conditional | |
| 199. |
The sign of relation between two terms is called a ________. |
| A. | Subject |
| B. | Predicate |
| C. | Object |
| D. | Copula |
| Answer» D. Copula | |
| 200. |
Denotation is the same as _______. |
| A. | Extension |
| B. | Intension |
| C. | Value |
| D. | Meaning |
| Answer» A. Extension | |
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