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McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Uncategorized topics .
Chapters
501. |
Least count of screw gauge is |
A. | 0.01 cm |
B. | 0.5 cm |
C. | 0.1 cm |
D. | 0.01 mm |
Answer» D. 0.01 mm |
502. |
Increase in kinetic energy of car having mass 800 kg and velocities ranging from 20 m s -1 to 30 m s -1 is {{}} |
A. | 300 KJ |
B. | 500 KJ |
C. | 400 KJ |
D. | 200 KJ |
Answer» D. 200 KJ |
503. |
Work done by a person having weight 600 N and he needs to climb up a mountain of height 2000 m is |
A. | 1000 kJ |
B. | 1300 kJ |
C. | 1400 kJ |
D. | 1200 kJ |
Answer» D. 1200 kJ |
504. |
Internal resistance of cell when there is current of 0.40 A when a battery of 6.0 V is connected to a resistor of 13.5 Ω is |
A. | 1.5 Ω |
B. | 2.3 Ω |
C. | 3.5 Ω |
D. | 4.5 Ω |
Answer» A. 1.5 Ω |
505. |
Barrel of screw gauge has |
A. | 100 divisions |
B. | 50 divisions |
C. | 10 divisions |
D. | 45 divisions |
Answer» B. 50 divisions |
506. |
A measurement which on repetition gives same or nearly same result is called |
A. | accurate measurement |
B. | average measurement |
C. | precise measurement |
D. | estimated measurement |
Answer» C. precise measurement |
507. |
A motor of the lift provides a force of 20 kN which rises it by 18 m in 10 s, the output power of motor is |
A. | 36 kW |
B. | 46 kW |
C. | 56 kW |
D. | 66 kW |
Answer» A. 36 kW |
508. |
Actual range of values around a measurement is called |
A. | error |
B. | uncertainty |
C. | accuracy |
D. | precision |
Answer» B. uncertainty |
509. |
Depth of water in a bottle is 24.3 cm and uncertainty is 0.2 cm, percentage uncertainty in measurement is |
A. | 0.82% |
B. | 9% |
C. | 1% |
D. | 2% |
Answer» A. 0.82% |
510. |
While taking the reading, the line of sight should be |
A. | at acute angle to the scale |
B. | perpendicular to scale |
C. | at obtuse angle to the scale |
D. | parallel to the scale |
Answer» B. perpendicular to scale |
511. |
Maximum current a battery of e.m.f 3.0 V and internal resistance 1.0 Ω is |
A. | 4.0 A |
B. | 5.0 A |
C. | 3.0 A |
D. | 30 A |
Answer» C. 3.0 A |
512. |
In potential dividers, the output voltage depends upon the |
A. | single resistor |
B. | relative values of all resistors |
C. | current |
D. | temperature |
Answer» B. relative values of all resistors |
513. |
Calipers are used to measure the |
A. | diameter |
B. | length |
C. | thickness |
D. | volume |
Answer» A. diameter |
514. |
Smallest division on stopwatch is |
A. | 0.1 s |
B. | 0.05 s |
C. | 0.01 s |
D. | 1 s |
Answer» C. 0.01 s |
515. |
intensity of sun's radiation is about {{}} |
A. | 1.0 kW m-2 |
B. | 20 kW m-2 |
C. | 5 kW m-2 |
D. | 8 kW m-2 |
Answer» A. 1.0 kW m-2 |
516. |
When light enters from vacuum in to glass, it's velocity |
A. | decreases |
B. | remains same |
C. | increases |
D. | varies depending on mass of glass |
Answer» A. decreases |
517. |
As wave travels, intensity |
A. | increases |
B. | remains same |
C. | decreases |
D. | varies |
Answer» C. decreases |
518. |
Waves that move through materials are called |
A. | progressive waves |
B. | EM waves |
C. | radio waves |
D. | UV waves |
Answer» A. progressive waves |
519. |
Speed of sound in air is {{}} |
A. | 280 m s-1 |
B. | 300 m s-1 |
C. | 350 m s-1 |
D. | 330 m s-1 |
Answer» D. 330 m s-1 |
520. |
Particles vibrate about their mean positions and transfer |
A. | frequency |
B. | wavelength |
C. | energy |
D. | power |
Answer» C. energy |
521. |
Speed of electromagnetic radiation is independent of |
A. | wavelength |
B. | amplitude |
C. | time period |
D. | frequency |
Answer» D. frequency |
522. |
Mechanical waves include |
A. | sound |
B. | light |
C. | EM waves |
D. | UV waves |
Answer» A. sound |
523. |
A complete cycle of wave is around |
A. | 90° |
B. | 180° |
C. | 45° |
D. | 360° |
Answer» D. 360° |
524. |
Changing magnetic field induces |
A. | charge |
B. | current |
C. | frequency |
D. | voltage |
Answer» B. current |
525. |
Phase difference is measured in |
A. | degrees |
B. | meters |
C. | seconds |
D. | newton |
Answer» A. degrees |
526. |
Speed at which stars and galaxies are moving away from us is determined by phenomena of |
A. | blue shift |
B. | yellow shift |
C. | red shift |
D. | orange shift |
Answer» C. red shift |
527. |
Electric and magnetic fields vary at angle of |
A. | 30° |
B. | 90° |
C. | 45° |
D. | 180° |
Answer» B. 90° |
528. |
Unification of electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces was done by |
A. | Maxwell |
B. | Faraday |
C. | Kirchhoff |
D. | Abdus-Salam |
Answer» D. Abdus-Salam |
529. |
Frequency and time period are |
A. | directly related |
B. | not related |
C. | inversely related |
D. | directly proportional |
Answer» C. inversely related |
530. |
Amount by which one oscillation leads or lags behind another is called |
A. | in phase |
B. | intensity |
C. | phase difference |
D. | superposition |
Answer» C. phase difference |
531. |
Number of oscillations per unit time is called |
A. | wavelength |
B. | amplitude |
C. | displacement |
D. | frequency |
Answer» D. frequency |
532. |
If the particles of medium vibrate at right angles to the direction of velocity then wave is |
A. | longitudinal |
B. | transverse |
C. | abrupt |
D. | sound |
Answer» B. transverse |
533. |
Intensity of a wave is directly proportional to the |
A. | amplitude |
B. | square of amplitude |
C. | cube of amplitude |
D. | frequency |
Answer» B. square of amplitude |
534. |
Wave speed is directly proportional to |
A. | frequency |
B. | amplitude |
C. | wavelength |
D. | energy |
Answer» C. wavelength |
535. |
Longitudinal waves gives rise to |
A. | amplitude |
B. | frequency |
C. | wavelength |
D. | high and low pressure regions |
Answer» D. high and low pressure regions |
536. |
Ranges of waves which overlap are |
A. | x-rays and gamma rays |
B. | x-rays and infrared rays |
C. | gamma rays and infrared rays |
D. | UV rays and infrared rays |
Answer» A. x-rays and gamma rays |
537. |
In order to find the internal structure of nucleus, electrons should be accelerated by voltages up to |
A. | 105 V |
B. | 107 V |
C. | 109 V |
D. | 1011 V |
Answer» C. 109 V |
538. |
High speed electrons have wavelength of order |
A. | 10-15 m |
B. | 10-14 m |
C. | 10-16 m |
D. | 10-17 m |
Answer» A. 10-15 m |
539. |
Wavelength of slow moving neutrons is about |
A. | 10-34 m |
B. | 10-20 m |
C. | 10-19 m |
D. | 10-10 m |
Answer» D. 10-10 m |
540. |
High speed electrons from particle detectors are used to determine |
A. | arrangement of atoms in metals |
B. | diameter of atomic nuclei |
C. | inter atomic distance |
D. | circumference of atomic nuclei |
Answer» B. diameter of atomic nuclei |
541. |
Energy of gamma photon is greater than |
A. | 102 J |
B. | 10-13 J |
C. | 1013 J |
D. | 105 J |
Answer» B. 10-13 J |
542. |
Waves associated with electrons are referred to as |
A. | plasma waves |
B. | UV waves |
C. | gamma rays |
D. | matter waves |
Answer» D. matter waves |
543. |
Frequency below which no electrons are emitted from metal surface is |
A. | minimum frequency |
B. | angular frequency |
C. | maximum frequency |
D. | threshold frequency |
Answer» D. threshold frequency |
544. |
Loss of energy of an electron results in |
A. | absorption of photon |
B. | emission of photon |
C. | destruction of photon |
D. | formation of photon |
Answer» B. emission of photon |
545. |
Wavelength of a 65 kg person running at a speed of 3 m s -1 through an opening of width 0.80 m is {{}} |
A. | 34 m |
B. | 35 m |
C. | 3.4 × 10-36 m |
D. | 3.5 m |
Answer» C. 3.4 × 10-36 m |
546. |
According to Newton, the light travels as |
A. | particles |
B. | waves |
C. | both A and B |
D. | dust |
Answer» A. particles |
547. |
In electron diffraction, the rings behave as |
A. | particles |
B. | waves |
C. | both A and B |
D. | rays |
Answer» B. waves |
548. |
Energy absorbed by electron is used in |
A. | escaping the metal |
B. | increasing kinetic energy |
C. | both A and B |
D. | increasing frequency |
Answer» C. both A and B |
549. |
Diffraction of slow moving electrons is used to estimate |
A. | arrangement of atoms in metals |
B. | nature of atoms |
C. | number of atoms in metals |
D. | position of atoms in metalloids |
Answer» A. arrangement of atoms in metals |
550. |
Energy of photon is directly related to the |
A. | wavelength |
B. | wave number |
C. | frequency |
D. | amplitude |
Answer» C. frequency |
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