Chapter: Thermal Physics
651.

On heating a solid, as the separation of atoms increases the potential energy

A. decreases
B. remains constant
C. increases
D. becomes zero
Answer» C. increases
652.

Temperature can't be lower than

A. 0 °C
B. 0 °F
C. 0 K
D. 0 °R
Answer» C. 0 K
653.

When a substance is melted, it's temperature doesn't rise because

A. energy is lost somewhere
B. energy is used to break the bonds
C. energy is used to make bonds
D. energy is absorbed to make bonds
Answer» B. energy is used to break the bonds
Chapter: Work, Energy and Power
654.

As the object gains speed, it's G.P.E (Gravitational Potential Energy)

A. increases
B. remains constant
C. decreases
D. varies depending on altitude
Answer» D. varies depending on altitude
655.

If energy loss is zero then decrease in G.P.E is equal to

A. decreases in kinetic energy
B. gain in kinetic energy
C. constant kinetic energy
D. zero kinetic energy
Answer» B. gain in kinetic energy
656.

Average power of all activities of our body is

A. 111 W
B. 113 W
C. 116 W
D. 120 W
Answer» C. 116 W
657.

Energy object possesses due to it's position is called

A. kinetic energy
B. mechanical energy
C. potential energy
D. chemical energy
Answer» C. potential energy
658.

Change in G.P.E can be written as

A. mgh
B. mh
C. mg
D. gh
Answer» A. mgh
659.

Efficiency of car engine is only about

A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 80%
Answer» B. 20%
660.

Work is defined as

A. F × S
B. F × a
C. m × a
D. F × m
Answer» A. F × S
661.

Energy transferred to stone of weight 10 N falling from top of 250 m high cliff is

A. 25000 J
B. 250000 J
C. 2500 J
D. 250 J
Answer» C. 2500 J
662.

If force of 1 N moves an object through 1 m, then work done is

A. 2 J
B. 1 J
C. 3 J
D. 4 J
Answer» B. 1 J
663.

SI units for energy and work are

A. Joules and kg
B. Joules and meter
C. Joules and newton
D. Joules
Answer» D. Joules
664.

If the ball is thrown upwards, the energy changings are

A. K.E changes to G.P.E
B. G.P.E changes to K.E
C. K.E changes to mechanical energy
D. mechanical energy changes to K.E
Answer» A. K.E changes to G.P.E
665.

1 W is equal to {{}}

A. 10 J s-1
B. 1 J s
C. 1 J s-1
D. 100 J s
Answer» C. 1 J s-1
666.

Work done by force of gravity on a satellite of 500 N at height is

A. 0 J
B. 1 J
C. 2 J
D. 3 J
Answer» A. 0 J
667.

Rate of doing work is called

A. power
B. energy
C. velocity
D. force
Answer» A. power
668.

A weight-lifter raises weights with a mass of 200 kg from the ground to a height of 1.5 m, the increase in their G.P.E is

A. 1962 J
B. 2940 J
C. 800 J
D. 1000 J
Answer» B. 2940 J

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