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330+ Cost and Management Accounting (CMA) Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) , Uncategorized topics .

151.

Service costing is called as ……………….

A. operation costing
B. operating costing
C. multiple costing
D. none of these
Answer» B. operating costing
152.

In electricity supply company uses ...................... as cost unit.

A. kilo watt hour
B. per household
C. voltage
D. none of these
Answer» A. kilo watt hour
153.

In transportation costing a composite unit such as.......................is used.

A. passenger mile/km or ten kilometer
B. per km
C. per passenger
D. per stop
Answer» A. passenger mile/km or ten kilometer
154.

Boiler house costing is an example of..........................costing

A. operation
B. process
C. service
D. none of these
Answer» C. service
155.

In service costing, fixed charges are also called as…………………..

A. standing charges
B. variable charges
C. fixed charges
D. none of these
Answer» A. standing charges
156.

Service costing is not used in one of the following:

A. electricity
B. hospitals
C. transport
D. electronics
Answer» D. electronics
157.

If the present cost of the car is Rs.1,00,000 residual value at the end of the 5th year is Rs.20,000, the monthly depreciation is…………

A. rs.20,000
B. rs.16,000
C. rs.1,333
D. rs.17,333
Answer» C. rs.1,333
158.

A bus carries 25 passengers daily for 25 days and its mileage per month is 1000 kms. Its passenger miles are………………

A. 30,000
B. 12,500
C. 20,000
D. 25,000
Answer» D. 25,000
159.

In ……………………costing where standardized goods or services result from a sequence of repetitive and more or less continuous operations to which costs are collected and averaged over the units produced during the year:

A. multiple
B. process
C. operation
D. single.
Answer» C. operation
160.

The method of costing applied in biscuit industries is...................costing and in steel industry…............. costing.

A. job, process
B. job, contract
C. batch, multiple
D. process, operation
Answer» A. job, process
161.

Average unit cost for each process is calculated by dividing the ………………..by…………………

A. total cost, number of units
B. total process cost, number of units in process
C. total process cost, number of finished goods
D. total cost, number of units produced
Answer» B. total process cost, number of units in process
162.

Where raw material is to pass certain stages, before it is converted into finished goods, the method of costing used is…………………

A. job costing
B. operating costing
C. process costing
D. both b and c
Answer» C. process costing
163.

When the actual loss is more than the estimated loss, the difference between the two is considered to be………..

A. abnormal loss
B. normal loss
C. loss
D. none of these
Answer» A. abnormal loss
164.

When actual loss is less than the estimated loss, the difference between the two is considered to be……………

A. abnormal gain
B. abnormal loss
C. normal loss
D. income
Answer» A. abnormal gain
165.

When actual loss is................than the estimated loss, the difference between the two is considered to be abnormal gain

A. more
B. less
C. higher
D. none of these
Answer» B. less
166.

When actual loss is..........................than the estimated loss, the difference between the two is considered to be abnormal loss.

A. more
B. less
C. both a & b)
D. none of these
Answer» A. more
167.

When 1000 units are 60% complete in a process, it is equivalent to ……………completed units.

A. 60
B. 600
C. 6000
D. 1000
Answer» B. 600
168.

Equivalent units represent the production of a process in terms of…..units.

A. completed
B. total production
C. semi-finished
D. both a& c
Answer» A. completed
169.

.............……….process loss should be transferred to costing profit & loss account.

A. abnormal
B. normal
C. both a& b
D. none of these
Answer» A. abnormal
170.

The cost of......................process loss is absorbed in the cost of production of good units.

A. abnormal
B. normal
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer» B. normal
171.

In inter process profits, the output of one process is transferred from one process to another not at …………….but at ……………….

A. market price, actual cost
B. actual cost, market price
C. both a& b
D. none of these
Answer» B. actual cost, market price
172.

Where actual loss in a process is less than the anticipated loss, the difference between the two is considered to be ………………..

A. abnormal loss
B. normal loss
C. abnormal gain
D. normal gain
Answer» C. abnormal gain
173.

In process costing, the abnormal loss is treated as .............. cost and written off to profit & loss account.

A. unit
B. period
C. future
D. process
Answer» B. period
174.

The process costing is not used in one of the following.

A. chemical
B. textiles
C. cement
D. oil refining
Answer» C. cement
175.

…..arises where the actual process loss is less than the normal predetermined process loss.

A. normal loss
B. abnormal loss
C. abnormal gain
D. none of these
Answer» C. abnormal gain
176.

An input of 5000kg of material introduced into the process and the expected loss is 8% and if the actual output from the process is 4300, the abnormal loss is................. kg

A. 400
B. 300
C. 500
D. 600
Answer» B. 300
177.

Budgeting system…................ key managerial functions.

A. dismisses
B. integrates
C. discharges
D. none of these
Answer» B. integrates
178.

…….is a budget which is updated continuously by adding a further period (a month/quarter) and deducting a corresponding earlierperiod.

A. rolling budget
B. continuous budget
C. annual budget
D. both a & b
Answer» D. both a & b
179.

The budget relating to.................... must be prepared first and the other budgets should be prepared in the light of that factor.

A. limiting factor
B. materials
C. labour
D. production
Answer» A. limiting factor
180.

…………………budget is the most important budget and it forms the basis on which all the other budgets are built up.

A. production
B. material
C. cash budget
D. sales
Answer» D. sales
181.

…….budget may be classified into material cost budget, labour cost budget and overhead budget.

A. cost of production
B. purchase
C. sales
D. cash
Answer» A. cost of production
182.

………budget gives an estimate of the anticipated receipts and payment of cash during the budget period.

A. sales
B. production
C. cash
D. master
Answer» C. cash
183.

……….is the consolidated summary of the various functional budgets.

A. master budget
B. sales budget
C. performance budget
D. cash budget
Answer» A. master budget
184.

…………..budget is designed to remain unchanged irrespective of the volume of output or turnover attained.

A. master
B. fixed
C. flexible
D. all of these
Answer» B. fixed
185.

……….budget gives differentbudgeted costs for different levels of activity.

A. master
B. fixed
C. flexible
D. all of these
Answer» C. flexible
186.

…………………budget is the preparation of budget starting from a clean state.

A. performance
B. zero base
C. cash
D. none of these
Answer» B. zero base
187.

…………is a summary of all function budgets in a Capsule form.

A. master budget
B. sales budget
C. performance budget
D. cash budget
Answer» A. master budget
188.

Basic objectives of cost accounting is .

A. tax compliance.
B. financial audit.
C. cost ascertainment.
D. profit analysis.
Answer» C. cost ascertainment.
189.

Direct cost incurred can be identified with .

A. each department.
B. each unit of output.
C. each month.
D. each executive.
Answer» B. each unit of output.
190.

Overhead cost is the total of .

A. all indirect costs.
B. all direct costs.
C. indirect and direct costs.
D. all specific costs.
Answer» A. all indirect costs.
191.

Imputed cost is a .

A. notional cost.
B. real cost.
C. normal cost.
D. variable cost.
Answer» A. notional cost.
192.

Operating costing is suitable for .

A. job order business.
B. contractors.
C. sugar industries.
D. service industries.
Answer» D. service industries.
193.

Process costing is suitable for .

A. hospitals.
B. oil reefing firms.
C. transport firms.
D. brick laying firms.
Answer» B. oil reefing firms.
194.

Cost classification can be done in .

A. two ways.
B. three ways.
C. four ways.
D. several ways.
Answer» D. several ways.
195.

Costing refers to the techniques and processes of

A. ascertainment of costs.
B. allocation of costs.
C. apportion of costs.
D. distribution of costs.
Answer» A. ascertainment of costs.
196.

Cost accounting was developed because of the .

A. limitations of the financial accounting.
B. limitations of the management accounting.
C. limitations of the human resource accounting.
D. limitations of the double entry accounting.
Answer» A. limitations of the financial accounting.
197.

Multiple costing is a technique of using two or more costing methods for ascertainment of cost by.

A. the same firm.
B. the several firms.
C. the same industry.
D. the several industries.
Answer» A. the same firm.
198.

Wages paid to a labour who was engaged in production activities can be termed as.

A. direct cost.
B. indirect cost.
C. sunk cost.
D. imputed cost.
Answer» A. direct cost.
199.

The cost which is to be incurred even when a business unit is closed is a.

A. imputed cost.
B. historical cost.
C. sunk cost.
D. Shutdown cost.
Answer» D. Shutdown cost.
200.

Classification of cost is useful .

A. to find gross profit.
B. to find net profit.
C. to identify costs.
D. to identify efficiency.
Answer» C. to identify costs.

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