Chapter: Fundamentals of Indian Constitution
451.

The Indian Independence Act, 1947 and the Government of India Act 1935 with all amendments were repealed by Article _____ of the Constitution.

A. 393
B. 394
C. 395
D. 390
Answer» C. 395
452.

In the USA there is/are official language/s

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Answer» A. One
453.

Normally, no person can be held under preventive detention for more than _____ months.

A. two
B. three
C. six
D. twelve
Answer» B. three
454.

The term 'equality before the law' has been borrowed from

A. Great Britain
B. Government of India Act, 1935
C. USA
D. Ireland
Answer» A. Great Britain
455.

The first Chairman of the Rajya Sabha was

A. Dr Zakir Husain
B. Dr S Radhakrishnan
C. VV Giri
D. N Sanjeeva Reddy
Answer» B. Dr S Radhakrishnan
456.

The fundamental right which was subjected to several amendments is the right

A. to freedom
B. to equality
C. to property
D. against exploitation
Answer» C. to property
457.

The Uttar Pradesh Government has accorded the second official language status to _____ in the State.

A. English
B. Sanskrit
C. Maithili
D. Urdu
Answer» D. Urdu
458.

Elections to elect ____ are not controlled by the Election Commission.

A. Members of Parliament
B. Members of State Legislature
C. President of India
D. Members of Local Bodies
Answer» D. Members of Local Bodies
459.

The Special officer for Linguistic Minorities (Art 350 B) is appointed by the

A. Home Minister
B. President
C. Prime Minister
D. Law Minister
Answer» B. President
460.

The Chief Justice and other judges of the Supreme Court of India hold office until they attain the age of

A. 58 years
B. 60 years
C. 65 years
D. 70 years
Answer» C. 65 years
461.

'In this country the sovereign reigns but does not govern'. These were the words of

A. Clement Attlee
B. Winston Churchill
C. Anthony Eden
D. Harold McMillan
Answer» B. Winston Churchill
462.

After the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) has ceased to hold office he will not be eligible for further office under the Government of

A. any State
B. India or Government of any State
C. India
D. any Union Territory
Answer» B. India or Government of any State
463.

Before 15th August, 1947 India was not a State because it had/was

A. no sovereignty
B. no elected government
C. no Constitution
D. economically backward and financially poor
Answer» A. no sovereignty
464.

The Preamble of the Constitution was amended for the first time by the

A. 24th amendment
B. 38th amendment
C. 42nd amendment
D. 44th amendment
Answer» C. 42nd amendment
465.

The provisions relating to the suspension of fundamental rights by the President during emergencies were borrowed from the

A. Constitution of Canada
B. Constitution of Britain
C. Constitution of USA
D. Weimar Constitution of Germany
Answer» D. Weimar Constitution of Germany
466.

According to the constitution of India, the term 'District Judge' shall not include

A. Tribunal Judge
B. Chief Justice of a small Cause Court
C. Chief Presidency Megistrate
D. Sessions Judge
Answer» A. Tribunal Judge
467.

The British Panel that visited India to study the Partition Plan (of India and Pakistan) was headed by

A. Radcliffe
B. Cripps
C. Mountbatten
D. Simmon
Answer» B. Cripps
468.

Untouchability is an offence

A. according to the Constitution and is punishable in accordance with law
B. on humanitarian grounds, but is not punishable under any law
C. only according to Mahatma Gandhi
D. only according to Mahatma Gandhi and Acharya Vinoba Bhave
Answer» A. according to the Constitution and is punishable in accordance with law
469.

Union Parliament can make laws in respect of subjects mentioned in the State List

A. when the State Assembly is not in session
B. during an Emergency under President's rule
C. on a specific request from the Governor
D. when the Chief Minister concurs
Answer» B. during an Emergency under President's rule
470.

The control of Government expenditure is entirely vested in the

A. Finance Minister
B. Union Parliament
C. President
D. Prime Minister
Answer» C. President
471.

The US Constitution is rigid because

A. its interpretation by the Supreme Court has made it difficult for the Congress to amend it
B. a special procedure distinct from the ordinary legislative procedure is required to amend it
C. the Constitution has not given the Congress the power to amend it
D. the States have the power to amend it
Answer» B. a special procedure distinct from the ordinary legislative procedure is required to amend it
472.

In a Presidential type of Government the ministers are answerable only to the

A. Legislature
B. Judiciary
C. President
D. Vice-President
Answer» C. President
473.

Which one of the following statements is not correct with regard to the Directive Principles of State Policy incorporated in the Constitution of India?

A. It is the duty of the State to apply these principles while making laws
B. They are enforceable by the High Courts and Supreme Court of India
C. In case of conflict between these principles and the Fundamental Rights the latter will prevail
D. The attempt to confer primacy upon the Principles as against the Fundamental Rights has been foiled by the Supreme Court of India in the Minerva Mills Case
Answer» B. They are enforceable by the High Courts and Supreme Court of India
474.

The right to dissolve the Rajya Sabha rests with the

A. Prime Minister
B. President
C. Supreme Court of India
D. None of them
Answer» D. None of them
475.

The Estimates Committee consists of

A. 30 members from Lok Sabha
B. 30 members from Rajya Sabha
C. 30 members from both the Sabhas
D. 20 members from Lok Sabha
Answer» A. 30 members from Lok Sabha
476.

In the election of the President of India the Constitution has attempted to

A. maintain parity between the Union and the States
B. afford more weightage to the Union
C. afford more weightage to the States
D. afford more weightage to the Union Territories
Answer» A. maintain parity between the Union and the States
477.

The President has so far declared financial emergency

A. once
B. twice
C. thrice
D. never
Answer» D. never
478.

A new State can be created by a/an

A. Act of Parliament
B. Amendment to the Constitution of India under Article 368
C. Resolution passed by both the Houses of Union Parliament
D. Ordinance issued by the President of India
Answer» A. Act of Parliament
479.

Which among the following can be introduced in the Union Parliament without the previous sanction of the Union President?

A. A Bill to alter the name of a State
B. A Money Bill
C. A Bill which would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India
D. A Bill that seeks to amend the Constitution of India in terms of Article 368
Answer» D. A Bill that seeks to amend the Constitution of India in terms of Article 368
480.

Who among the following has the right to address both the Houses of Parliament?

A. Chief Justice of India
B. Comptroller and Auditor General of India
C. Attorney General for India
D. Governor of the Reserve Bank of India
Answer» C. Attorney General for India
481.

To abide by the Constitution and respect Its Ideals and Institutions the National Flag and the National Anthem is a/an

A. Fundamental Right
B. Fundamental Duty
C. Ordinary Right
D. Directive Principles of State Policy
Answer» B. Fundamental Duty
482.

All proceedings of the Supreme Court shall be in the

A. Hindi Language
B. Urdu Language
C. English Language
D. Regional Language of the State concerned
Answer» C. English Language
483.

The Vice-President, In the event of receiving the resignation of the President, shall forthwith communicate this to the

A. Prime Minister of India
B. Chief Justice of India
C. Speaker of the House of the People
D. Attorney General for India
Answer» C. Speaker of the House of the People
484.

In the name Mizoram, the land of the Mizos, the term 'Mizo' means a

A. highlander
B. rebel
C. patriot
D. skilled archer
Answer» A. highlander
485.

The Fundamental Rights of the Indian Constitution afford to every citizen protection from

A. danger to the country
B. exploitation by the trading community
C. summary or arbitrary rule of the State against him
D. indignity
Answer» C. summary or arbitrary rule of the State against him
486.

The first Home Minister and Deputy Prime Minster of free India was

A. GB Pant
B. Monuji Desai
C. Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel
D. NG Ayyangar
Answer» C. Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel
487.

Certain Articles of the Indian Constitution can be amended by a simple majority In Parliament like an ordinary law. Which one of the following cannot be amended by this method?

A. Articles dealing with the creation of new States
B. Provisions dealing with the quorum in Parliament
C. Articles dealing with the official languages of the Union and the States
D. Doubts and disputes relating to the election of President or Vice President
Answer» D. Doubts and disputes relating to the election of President or Vice President
488.

The Central Audit Machinery is headed by the

A. Union Finance Minister
B. Union Finance Secretary
C. Comptroller and Auditor General of India
D. Accountant General, Central Revenues
Answer» C. Comptroller and Auditor General of India
489.

Dual Citizenship is an important feature in which form of Government?

A. Parliamentary
B. Federal
C. Unitary
D. Authoritarian
Answer» B. Federal
490.

The Prime Minister in a Parliamentary executive

A. enjoys no independent power of his own
B. can act as a dictator by himself
C. acts as a link between the Council of Ministers and the President
D. does not lead the party in power in an Emergency
Answer» C. acts as a link between the Council of Ministers and the President
491.

The Chief Minister retains his post as long as he enjoys the confidence of the

A. Prime Minister
B. Governor
C. State Legislative Assembly
D. People of the State
Answer» C. State Legislative Assembly
492.

Can the Prime Minister Induct Into his Cabinet one who is not a member of Parliament?

A. Yes
B. No
C. Yes during an Emergency
D. Yes if so advised by the President
Answer» A. Yes
493.

If Parliament appoints a Committee for a specific purpose, it is known as

A. Ad hoc Committee
B. Joint Committee
C. Permanent Committee
D. Standing Committee
Answer» A. Ad hoc Committee
494.

If a Cabinet Minister disagrees with the Prime Minister the latter can

A. stop payment of salary to the Minister
B. get the Minister removed by Parliament
C. ask the Minister to resign his minister-ship
D. ask the Minister to resign from Parliament
Answer» C. ask the Minister to resign his minister-ship
495.

The Swatantra Party was formed by

A. Morarji Desai
B. Piloo Mody
C. Minoo Masani
D. C Rajagopalachari
Answer» D. C Rajagopalachari
496.

There is _____ party system in the USA.

A. one
B. two
C. three
D. multi
Answer» B. two
497.

The Constitutional duty to make recommendations with regard to the distribution of' financial resources between the Union and the States is vested with the

A. Reserve Bank of India
B. Planning Commission
C. Finance Commission
D. Inter-State Council
Answer» C. Finance Commission
498.

The Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955 is concerned with the

A. abolition of titles
B. abolition of untouchability
C. formulation of Uniform Civil Code
D. nationalisation of important undertakings
Answer» B. abolition of untouchability
499.

In the original Constitution there were _____ States placed under three categories, in Parts A,B and C of the First Schedule.

A. 25
B. 26
C. 27
D. 28
Answer» C. 27
500.

Which among the following countries does not possess a Constitution in the formal sense of the term?

A. United Kingdom
B. USA
C. Canada
D. Switzerland
Answer» A. United Kingdom

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