Chapter: Fundamentals of Indian Constitution
401.

The concept of nomination of members to the Rajya Sabha by the President has been borrowed from the Constitution of

A. USA
B. United Kingdom
C. Ireland
D. Australia
Answer» C. Ireland
402.

The right to decide on the Fundamental Rights that are not available to members of the armed forces rests with the

A. President
B. Parliament
C. Defence Ministry
D. Defence Minister
Answer» B. Parliament
403.

Before assuming his office the President has to take an oath in the presence of the Chief Justice of India or in his absence the

A. Vice-President of India
B. Seniormost Judge of the Supreme Court
C. Home Secreatary
D. Prime Minister
Answer» B. Seniormost Judge of the Supreme Court
404.

The position of the Vice-President of India is analogous to the position of the Vice-President of

A. Myanmar
B. Philippines
C. USA
D. Switzerland
Answer» C. USA
405.

A person is entitled to Indian Citizenship, if he is/if he fulfills

A. domiciled in India
B. born in India
C. a refugee who has migrated to India from Pakistan
D. All the above conditions
Answer» D. All the above conditions
406.

The Fundamental Rights have the sanction of

A. the Supreme Court
B. the Constitution
C. Majority opinion of the States
D. the Union Parliament
Answer» B. the Constitution
407.

The Directive Principles of State Policy are nonjusticiable which means that

A. they are sacrosanct
B. in case they are violated, the matter cannot be taken to courts
C. courts are debarred from consideration of these Principles
D. the law of the land does not recognise their existence
Answer» B. in case they are violated, the matter cannot be taken to courts
408.

Universal Adult Franchise means the right to vote granted to all

A. University graduates
B. Adult citizen
C. Men in the village
D. Tax-paying citizen
Answer» B. Adult citizen
409.

'Franchise' means the

A. right to vote
B. right to vote granted to men only
C. vote
D. right to vote granted to women only
Answer» A. right to vote
410.

The Returning Officers for the State Assembly Elections are appointed by the

A. President
B. Governor
C. Election Commission
D. Chief Electoral Officer
Answer» C. Election Commission
411.

In a Parliamentary form of Government the

A. Legislature is responsible to the Judiciary
B. Legislature is responsible to the Executive
C. Executive is responsible to the Legislature
D. Judiciary is responsible to the Legislature
Answer» C. Executive is responsible to the Legislature
412.

The British Parliament passed the Indian Independence Act, based on the Mount-batten Plan, on

A. March 24, 1947
B. August 14, 1947
C. February 20, 1947
D. July 18, 1947
Answer» D. July 18, 1947
413.

Reserved seats exist in a State Assembly for

A. minorities
B. backward classes
C. women
D. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
Answer» D. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
414.

The Indian States have been reorganised on the basis of

A. economic conditions
B. language of the people
C. administrative convenience
D. religion
Answer» B. language of the people
415.

Who among the following articulated his demand in 1938, for a Constituent Assembly on the basis of adult franchise?

A. C Rajagopalachari
B. Purushottam Das Tandon
C. cl Jawaharlal Nahru
D. JB Kripalani
Answer» C. cl Jawaharlal Nahru
416.

The gestation period of the Indian Constitution was

A. 3 years 3 months 3 days
B. 2 years 11 months 18 days
C. cl 1 year 11 months 28 days
D. Exactly 3 years
Answer» B. 2 years 11 months 18 days
417.

Article _____ is an in-built instrument in the Constitution for its amendment.

A. 365
B. 366
C. 360
D. 368
Answer» D. 368
418.

Promotion of international peace and security is dealt with in Article ____ of the Constitution.

A. 48
B. 49
C. 50
D. 51
Answer» D. 51
419.

The USA has a _____ form of Government.

A. Dictatorial
B. Monarchical
C. Presidential
D. Parliamentary
Answer» C. Presidential
420.

The House of Lords is the upper chamber of Parliament in

A. the USA
B. the United Kingdom
C. Canada
D. Japan
Answer» B. the United Kingdom
421.

The Chief Election Commissioner and members of the Election Commission can be removed from office by the

A. Prime Minister
B. President
C. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of India
D. Same procedure as laid down for removal of Judges of the Supreme Court
Answer» D. Same procedure as laid down for removal of Judges of the Supreme Court
422.

The term 'Equal Protection of Law' in the Indian Constitution is borrowed from the Constitution of the

A. USA
B. Japan
C. United Kingdom
D. Australia
Answer» A. USA
423.

Who appoints Secretary General of the Lok Sabha?

A. Deputy Speaker
B. Speaker
C. President
D. Leader of Ruling Party
Answer» B. Speaker
424.

The Speaker of the Lok Sabha can

A. adjourn the House
B. dissolve the House
C. summon the House
D. prorogue the House
Answer» A. adjourn the House
425.

Which among the following qualifications is not essential for a person to become the Vice-President of India?

A. He must be a graduate
B. He must be an Indian Citizen
C. He must be over 35 years of age
D. He must be qualified to be a member of the Rajya Sabha
Answer» A. He must be a graduate
426.

Impeachment of President is a

A. quasi-judicial procedure
B. judicial procedure
C. parliamentary procedure
D. military procedure
Answer» A. quasi-judicial procedure
427.

Impeachment of President is conducted in the

A. Supreme Court of India
B. Parliament
C. Rashtrapati Bhavan
D. Delhi High Court
Answer» B. Parliament
428.

Who among the following has the power to adjourn the Council of States?

A. President of India
B. Prime Minister of India
C. Chairman of the Council of States
D. Union Minister for Parliamentary Affairs
Answer» C. Chairman of the Council of States
429.

The right to initiate amendments of the Constitution rests with the

A. State Legislatures
B. Union Parliament
C. Both (a) and (b) above
D. Committee of Constitutional experts known as the "National Convention"
Answer» B. Union Parliament
430.

A Governor is liable to be transferred from one State to another

A. True
B. False
C. True, during a National Emergency
D. True, during a Financial Emergency
Answer» A. True
431.

All proceedings in the Supreme Court and in every High Court will be in

A. Hindi
B. English
C. Hindi and English
D. Hindi or English
Answer» B. English
432.

The first Backward Classes Commission was headed by

A. Raj Kumari Amrit Kaur
B. Jogendra Nath Mandal
C. Kakasaheb Kalelkar
D. M H Beg
Answer» C. Kakasaheb Kalelkar
433.

The State of Israel came into being in

A. 1948
B. 1938
C. 1928
D. 1958
Answer» A. 1948
434.

Besides Punjab which other State has been under President's rule nine times after its formation?

A. Kerala
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Bihar
D. Rajasthan
Answer» A. Kerala
435.

The Governor of a State receives a Bill passed by the Legislative Assembly of the State for resettlement of citizens in that State affecting the general laws of citizenship of India. Which of the following courses would be the most appropriate for the Governor to take as an agent of the Centre?

A. give assent to the bill
B. refer the bill to the President
C. keep the bill pending
D. exercise his veto power over the bill
Answer» B. refer the bill to the President
436.

International legal problems in the United Nations are settled by the

A. General Assembly
B. Security Council
C. International Court of Justice
D. Trusteeship Council
Answer» C. International Court of Justice
437.

Indian Independence Act, 1947 received the Royal assent on

A. July 18, 1947
B. August 14, 1947
C. January 1, 1947
D. August 1, 1947
Answer» A. July 18, 1947
438.

No taxes can be levied on expenditure incurred without the approval of the

A. Parliament
B. Union Council of Ministers
C. President
D. Prime Minister
Answer» A. Parliament
439.

The Indian National Congress accepted the Cabinet Mission's proposal for

A. a Constitution-making body
B. interim Government
C. formation of a Union of India
D. formation of Provincial Governments
Answer» A. a Constitution-making body
440.

Among modern Constitutions two are flexible. They are those of

A. United Kingdom and Switzerland
B. USA and Japan
C. United Kingdom and New Zealand
D. India and United Kingdom
Answer» C. United Kingdom and New Zealand
441.

The First Indian to become the Comptroller and Auditor General of India was

A. CD Deshmukh
B. A Bakshi
C. CV Narahari Rao
D. Dr John Matthai
Answer» C. CV Narahari Rao
442.

Article 19 of the Constitution gives Indian citizens the freedom to reside and settle in any part of India. This freedom is subject to various restrictions in the State of

A. Assam
B. Himachal Pradesh
C. Jammu and Kashmir
D. Goa
Answer» C. Jammu and Kashmir
443.

The Capital of India was shifted from Calcutta to Delhi in

A. 1908
B. 1909
C. 1910
D. 1911
Answer» D. 1911
444.

The Rajya Sabha was first constituted on

A. 3.4.1952
B. 13.5.1952
C. 1.1.1953
D. 2.4.1954
Answer» A. 3.4.1952
445.

Under the original Constitution the States were classified into _____ categories.

A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
Answer» B. three
446.

The late Mrs Vijayalakshami Pandit was the first

A. Indian to become President of the UN General Assembly
B. Woman Cabinet Minister of a State in free India
C. Woman Ambassador of free India to a foreign country
D. To adorn all the three above assignments
Answer» D. To adorn all the three above assignments
447.

Union Parliament is

A. the supreme law-making body in India
B. the house of the representative of the people
C. the forum where democracy is seen in action
D. All the three above
Answer» D. All the three above
448.

There is no age limit for appointment as Attorney General for India

A. True
B. False
C. Partly true
D. True, during an emergency
Answer» A. True
449.

Which among the following statements about State Governors is true?

A. They are elected by members of Parliament
B. They are elected by members of the State Legislatures
C. They are nominated by the Chief Ministers of States
D. They are instruments of control of the Centre over the States
Answer» D. They are instruments of control of the Centre over the States
450.

During the period of emergency the six freedoms guaranteed by Article _____ are automatically suspended.

A. 19
B. 18
C. 20
D. 17
Answer» A. 19

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